lilalo
view lm @ 92:db51b62442ac
Написан прототип lm get
| author | devi | 
|---|---|
| date | Sat Apr 22 17:08:05 2006 +0300 (2006-04-22) | 
| parents | 1e1422588716 | 
| children | 45196265d30e | 
 line source
     1 #!/usr/bin/perl
     4 use strict;
     5 use Data::Dumper;
     6 use Switch;
     7 use XML::Simple;
     8 use Getopt::Long;
     9 use utf8;
    11 use lib "/usr/local/bin";
    12 use l3config;
    14 our $XMLClass;
    15 our $XMLCourse;
    16 our @Labs;
    18 our %Machines;          # Machines list from class.xml
    19 our @SelectedMachines;      # Machines list given as the command line argument
    21 our $Config_File = "labmaker.conf";
    22 our %Config_ = (
    23     "show_host"     => "no",
    25     # Вспомогательные программы
    26     #"l3-report"    => "./lm-report",
    27     "l3-report" => "./l3-report",
    29     # Каталоги
    30     "path_lilalo" => "/var/lilalo/",
    31     "path_classes"  => "/var/lilalo/classes/",
    32     "path_lablogs"  => "/var/lilalo/lablogs/",
    33     "courses_path"  => "/var/lilalo/courses/",
    34     "outpath"   => "/var/lilalo/out/",
    35     "path_web"  => "/var/www/l3",       # Путь к web-отчётам
    36     "path_share"    => "./share/",      # Путь к web-отчётам
    38     # Файлы
    39     "runfile"   => "lm.run", 
    40     "logfile"   => "lm.log", 
    42     "class"     => "class",                 # Имя файла класса
    43     "class_suffix"  => ".xml",              # Cуффикс файла класса
    44     "classfile" => "",
    46     "sshkey"    => "$ENV{HOME}/.ssh/id_dsa.pub",
    47     "lmssh"     => "./lm-ssh",
    48     "lminstall" => "./lm-install",
    49     "ssh_user"  => "root",
    50 );
    52 our %Run = (
    53     "lab" => ""
    54 );
    56 our %Scripts;
    58 sub load_class;
    59 sub load_config;
    60 sub load_course;
    61 sub load_scripts;
    63 sub lm_get;
    64 sub lm_next;
    65 sub lm_prev;
    66 sub lm_start;
    67 sub lm_stop;
    68 sub lm_set;
    69 sub lm_do;
    70 sub lm_report;
    71 sub lm_show_hosts;
    72 sub lm_show_email;
    73 sub lm_show_labs;
    75 sub load_run;
    76 sub save_run;
    77 sub print_log;
    78 sub print_usage_info;
    79 sub main();
    81 main();
    83 sub main()
    84 {
    85     binmode STDOUT, ":utf8";
    87     if (! @ARGV) {
    88         print_usage_info();
    89         exit(0);
    90     }
    92     if ($ARGV[0] eq "get") {
    93          print "argv= ".$ARGV[0]."ZLO\n";
    94          lm_get;
    95          exit(0);
    96     }
    98     init_config();
    99     #load_config;
   100     load_run;
   101     load_scripts;
   102     load_class;
   103     load_course;
   105     my $arg = join " ", @ARGV;
   107     # Getting @SelectedMachines if any
   108     if ($arg =~ s/@(.*?)\s//) {
   109         my $machines = $1;
   110         my @list = split /,/, $machines;
   111         for my $interval (@list) {
   112             my ($first, $last) = split /-/, $interval;
   114             push @SelectedMachines, $first;
   115             while ($first < $last) {
   116                 push @SelectedMachines, ++$first;
   117             }   
   118         }
   119     }
   121     # Choose command to do
   122     switch ($arg) {
   123         case "next" { lm_next }
   124         case "prev" { lm_prev }
   125         case /set / { $arg =~ /set (.*)/; lm_set $1 }
   126         case "report"   { lm_report }
   127         case "start"    { lm_start }
   128         case "stop" { lm_stop }
   129         case "show hosts" { lm_show_hosts }
   130         case "show email" { lm_show_email }
   131         case "show labs" { lm_show_labs }
   132         case /do /  { $arg =~ /do (.*)/;  lm_do "$1" }
   133         else        { print_usage_info() }
   134     }
   135     save_run;
   136     exit(0);
   137 }
   139 sub load_scripts
   140 {
   141     open (SCRIPTS, "$Config{l3scripts}")
   142         or die "Cant open l3scripts file: ".$Config{l3scripts}.": $!\n";
   143     binmode SCRIPTS, ":utf8";
   144     local $/;
   145     $_=<SCRIPTS>;
   146     close(SCRIPTS);
   148     %Scripts = ("empty-element", split (/###(.*)\n/));
   149     delete($Scripts{"empty-element"});
   151 }
   153 sub load_config
   154 {
   155     my %file_config;
   156     my %argv_config;
   157     #read_config_file(\%file_config, $Config_File);
   158     GetOptions(\%argv_config, map "$_=s", keys %Config);
   159     %Config = (%Config, %file_config, %argv_config);
   160 }
   162 sub load_course
   163 {
   164     $XMLCourse = XMLin($Config{"courses_path"}.$XMLClass->{"course"}.".xml", ForceArray => 1 )  
   165         or die "Can't open file of the course ",$XMLClass->{"course"}," [with .xml extension]\n";
   166 #   print Dumper($XMLCourse);
   167     for my $lab (@{$XMLCourse->{"module"}}) {
   168         push @Labs, $lab->{"code"};
   169     }
   170 }
   172 sub load_class
   173 {
   174     my $classfile =
   175     $Config{"classfile"} || 
   176     $Config{"path_classes"}."/".$Config{"class"}.$Config{"class_suffix"};
   177     $XMLClass = XMLin($classfile , ForceArray => [ 'student' ] )  
   178         or die "Can't open file of the class ",$classfile,"\n";
   180     for my $student (@{$XMLClass->{"student"}}) {
   181         $Machines{$student->{"host"}} = {
   182             "name"  => "$student->{firstname} $student->{surname}",
   183             "firstname" => "$student->{firstname}",
   184             "user"  => "$student->{user}",
   185             "email" => "$student->{email}",
   186             "student" => $student,
   187         }   
   188     }
   189 #   print Dumper($XMLClass);
   190 #   print Dumper(\%Machines);
   191 }
   193 sub lm_get
   194 {
   195     print "Getting class description file...";
   196     if (system("cd $Config{path_classes}; wget -r xgu.ru/l3/classes/class.xml") ==0 )
   197     {
   198         print "Ok\n";
   199     } 
   200     else {
   201         die "Can't load class file\n"
   202     }
   203 }
   206 sub lm_next
   207 {
   208     for(my $i=0; $i<=$#Labs; $i++){
   209         if ( $Labs[$i] eq $Run{"lab"} ) {
   210             if ($i < $#Labs) {
   211                 lm_set($Labs[$i+1]);
   212                 return ;
   213             } else {
   214                 die "Lab ", $Run{"lab"}, " is the last. Switch to next lab is impossible"
   215             }
   216         }
   218     }
   219     die "Lab ", $Run{"lab"}, " not found. Don't know which is next"
   220 }
   222 sub lm_prev
   223 # Switch to previous lab
   224 {
   225     for(my $i=0; $i<=$#Labs; $i++){
   226         if ( $Labs[$i] eq $Run{"lab"} ) {
   227             if ($i > 0) {
   228                 lm_set($Labs[$i-1]);
   229                 return ;
   230             } else {
   231                 die "Lab ", $Run{"lab"}, " is the first. Switch to previous lab is impossible"
   232             }
   233         }
   235     }
   236     die "Lab ", $Run{"lab"}, " not found. Don't know which is previous"
   237 }
   239 sub lm_set
   240 # Switch to $_[0] lab
   241 # FIXME
   242 {
   243     my $lab = shift;
   244     print "Current lab is $lab\n";
   245     $Run{"lab"} = "$lab";
   246     lm_do "setlab", $lab;
   247 }
   250 sub lm_start
   251 # Start new training day
   252 {
   253     print_log(`date`." STARTED\n");
   254     if ($Run{"lab"}) {
   255         lm_next;
   256     }
   257     else
   258     {
   259         # First lab in the course
   260         lm_set($Labs[0]);
   261     }
   262 }
   264 sub lm_stop
   265 # Stop this training day
   266 {
   267     print_log(`date`." STOPPED\n");
   268 }
   271 sub lm_show_hosts
   272 # Show hosts used to run a commands
   273 {
   274     my $i=1;
   275     for my $m (sort keys %Machines) {
   276         if (!@SelectedMachines || grep /^$i$/, @SelectedMachines) {
   277             print "($i)","\t",$m,"\t",$Machines{$m}->{"name"},"\n";
   278         }   
   279         $i++;
   280     }
   281 }
   283 sub lm_show_email
   284 # Show hosts used to run a commands
   285 {
   286     my $i=1;
   287     for my $m (sort keys %Machines) {
   288         if (!@SelectedMachines || grep /^$i$/, @SelectedMachines) {
   289             print $Machines{$m}->{"email"},"\t",$Machines{$m}->{"name"},"\n";
   290         }   
   291         $i++;
   292     }
   293 }
   295 sub lm_show_labs
   296 # Show hosts used to run a commands
   297 {
   298     my $i=1;
   299     for my $lab (@Labs) {
   300         print $lab;
   301         print "*" if $lab eq $Run{"lab"};
   302         print "\n";
   303     }
   304 }
   306 sub lm_do
   307 # Do the $_[0] command on all of the hosts 
   308 {
   309     my $command = shift;
   310     my $arg = join " ", @_;
   311     my $i=1;
   313     my %myenv = ( %Config, 
   314                 lab =>  $arg,           
   315                 center  =>  $XMLClass->{"center"},
   316                 course  =>  $XMLClass->{"course"},
   317                 date    =>  $XMLClass->{"date"},
   318                 stopdate    =>  $XMLClass->{"stop-date"},
   319                 instructor  =>  $XMLClass->{"instructor"}->{"firstname"}." ".$XMLClass->{"instructor"}->{"surname"},
   320                 manager     =>  $XMLClass->{"manager"}->{"firstname"}." ".$XMLClass->{"manager"}->{"surname"},
   321                 coursepath =>   $XMLCourse->{"path"},
   322             );
   324     if (grep { $_ eq "PRE-$command"} keys %Scripts) {
   325         $_=$Scripts{"PRE-$command"};
   326         s/\$(\w+)/$myenv{$1}/ge;
   327         open(SHELL, "|/bin/sh -s");
   328         binmode SHELL, ":utf8";
   329         print SHELL $_;
   330         close (SHELL);
   331     }
   334     for my $m (sort keys %Machines) {
   335         if (!@SelectedMachines || grep $_ eq $i, @SelectedMachines) {
   336             print "$m:\n" if $Config{"show_host"} =~ /y/i;
   338             %myenv = ( %myenv,
   339                 host    =>  $m,
   340                 ipaddress   =>  $Machines{$m}->{"ipaddress"},
   341                 dirs    =>  "/root /home/".$Machines{$m}->{"user"},
   342                 lablogs =>  $Config{"path_lablogs"}."/".
   343                         $XMLClass->{"course"}."/".
   344                         $XMLClass->{"date"}."/".
   345                         "$m",
   346                 email   =>  $Machines{$m}->{"student"}->{"email"},
   347                 company =>  $Machines{$m}->{"student"}->{"company"},
   348                 name    =>  $Machines{$m}->{"name"},
   349                 firstname   =>  $Machines{$m}->{"firstname"},
   350             );
   351             if (grep { $_ eq $command} keys %Scripts) {
   352                 $_=$Scripts{"$command"};
   353                 s/\$(\w+)/$myenv{$1}/ge;
   354                 open(SHELL, "|/bin/sh -s");
   355                 binmode SHELL, ":utf8";
   356                 print SHELL $_;
   357                 close (SHELL);
   358             }
   359             else {
   360                 my $res = `ssh $Config{"ssh_user"}\@$m $command`;
   361                 if ($res) {
   362                     my $count = ($res =~ s/(^)/$m: /mg);
   363                     print $res;
   364                     print "\n" if ($count > 1);
   365                 }
   366             }   
   367         }   
   368         $i++;
   369     }
   371     if (grep { $_ eq "POST-$command"} keys %Scripts) {
   372         $_=$Scripts{"POST-$command"};
   373         s/\$(\w+)/$myenv{$1}/ge;
   374         open(SHELL, "|/bin/sh -s");
   375         binmode SHELL, ":utf8";
   376         print SHELL $_;
   377         close (SHELL);
   378     }
   379 }
   383 =cut comment
   385 lm report
   387 Построить html представление для журналов текущего класса.
   388 Для построения используется скрипт l3-report.
   390 =cut
   392 sub lm_report
   393 {
   395     my $webdir = $Config{"path_web"};
   396     my $course=$XMLClass->{"course"};
   397     my $date=$XMLClass->{"date"};
   398     my $encoding=$XMLClass->{"charset"};
   400     my $center = $XMLClass->{"center"};
   401     my $instructor = $XMLClass->{"instructor"}->{"firstname"}." ".$XMLClass->{"instructor"}->{"surname"};
   402     my $course_name = $XMLCourse->{"fullname"}[0];
   405     # Собственно журналы
   407     for my $student (@{$XMLClass->{"student"}}) {
   408         my $user = $student->{"user"};
   409         my $hostname = $student->{"host"};
   410         my $encoding = $student->{"charset"};
   411         my $student_name = $student->{"firstname"}." ".$student->{"surname"};
   413         system("mkdir -p $webdir/$date/$hostname");
   414         system("cp ".$Config{"path_share"}."/*.{ico,css} $webdir/$date/$hostname");
   415         system($Config{"l3-report"}.
   416             " --input ".$Config{"path_lablogs"}."/$course/$date/$hostname/$user".
   417             " --diffs ".$Config{"path_lablogs"}."/$course/$date/$hostname/$user ".
   418                    $Config{"path_lablogs"}."/$course/$date/$hostname/root".
   419             " --output $webdir/$date/$hostname/$user.html".
   420             " --course-name '$course_name'".
   421             " --course-code '$course'".
   422             " --course-date '$date'".
   423             " --course-center '$center'".
   424             " --course-student '$student_name'".
   425             " --course-trainer '$instructor'".
   426             " --encoding $encoding"
   427         );
   428         system($Config{"l3-report"}.
   429             " --input ".$Config{"path_lablogs"}."/$course/$date/$hostname/root".
   430             " --diffs ".$Config{"path_lablogs"}."/$course/$date/$hostname/root ".
   431             " --output $webdir/$date/$hostname/root.html".
   432             " --course-name '$course_name'".
   433             " --course-code '$course'".
   434             " --course-date '$date'".
   435             " --course-center '$center'".
   436             " --course-student '$student_name'".
   437             " --course-trainer '$instructor'".
   438             " --encoding $encoding"
   439         );
   440     }
   442     # Индекс для данного класса
   444     my $head;
   446     $head="Журналы лабораторных работ";
   447     open(HTML, ">$webdir/$date/index.html")
   448         or die "Can't open $webdir/$date/index.html for writing";
   449     binmode HTML, ":utf8";
   450     print HTML <<HEAD;
   451     <html>
   452     <head>
   453     <meta content='text/html; charset=utf-8' http-equiv='Content-Type' />
   454     <title>$head</title>
   455     </head>
   456     <body>
   457     <h1>$head</h1>
   458     <p>
   459     Курс: $course_name ($course)<br/>
   460     Начало: $date<br/>
   461     Учебный центр: $center <br/>
   462     Инструктор: $instructor <br/>
   463     </p>
   464     <table>
   465 HEAD
   466     for my $student (@{$XMLClass->{"student"}}) {
   467         my $user = $student->{"user"};
   468         my $hostname = $student->{"host"};
   469         print HTML "<tr>\n";
   470         print HTML "<td>",$student->{"firstname"}," ",$student->{"surname"},"</td>\n";
   471         print HTML "<td>",$hostname,"</td>\n";
   472         print HTML "<td><a href=\"$hostname/$user.html\">",$user,"</td>\n";
   473         print HTML "<td><a href=\"$hostname/root.html\">","root","</td>\n";
   474         print HTML "</tr>\n";
   475     }
   476     print HTML <<TAIL;
   477     </table>
   478     </html>
   479 TAIL
   480     close (HTML);
   484 }
   486 sub load_run
   487 {
   488     my $runfile = $Config{"path_labmaker"}."/".$Config{"path_runfile"};
   489     open (RUN, $runfile)
   490         or return;
   491     while (<RUN>) {
   492         chomp;
   493         my ($var, $val) = split /\s+/,$_,2;
   494         $Run{$var}=$val;
   495     }
   496     close (RUN);    
   497 }
   499 sub save_run
   500 {
   501     my $runfile = $Config{"path_labmaker"}."/".$Config{"path_runfile"};
   502     open (RN, "$runfile")
   503         or die "Can't save running state to $runfile";
   504     for my $var (keys %Run) {
   505         print RN $var,"\t",$Run{$var},"\n";
   506     }
   507     close (RN); 
   508 }
   510 sub print_log
   511 {
   512     my $logfile = $Config{"path_labmaker"}."/".$Config{"path_logfile"};
   513     open (LOG, ">>$logfile")
   514         or die "Can't open logfile $logfile for writing";
   515     print LOG  @_;
   516     close (LOG);    
   517 }
   520 sub print_usage_info
   521 {
   522     print "Usage:\n\n\t$0 [host-list] command\n";
   523     print <<'USAGE';
   525 Commands:
   527     next        -- next lab
   528     prev        -- prev lab
   529     set LAB     -- set current lab to LAB
   530     start       -- start this day training
   531     stop        -- stop this day training
   532     show hosts  -- show available hosts in the class
   533     show labs   -- show available labs in the course
   534     do COMMAND  -- do specified command on the hosts of hostlist
   535     report      -- generate XML/HTML reports
   538 do commands:
   540     install [PROFILE] -- install profile 
   542 Host list:  
   544     @N      -- machine N
   545     @N1-N2      -- all of the machines from N1 to N2
   546     @N1,N2,N3   -- machine N1, N2 and N3
   548     N* is numbers or domain names of the machines.
   550     If host list is not specified, 
   551     command is executed on all of the machines
   553 USAGE
   554 }
