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annotate LICENSE @ 18:7e3a52db54ad
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author | Igor Chubin <igor@chub.in> |
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date | Mon Apr 05 21:34:55 2010 +0300 (2010-04-05) |
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igor@10 | 1 GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE |
igor@10 | 2 Version 3, 29 June 2007 |
igor@10 | 3 |
igor@10 | 4 Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <http://fsf.org/> |
igor@10 | 5 Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies |
igor@10 | 6 of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. |
igor@10 | 7 |
igor@10 | 8 Preamble |
igor@10 | 9 |
igor@10 | 10 The GNU General Public License is a free, copyleft license for |
igor@10 | 11 software and other kinds of works. |
igor@10 | 12 |
igor@10 | 13 The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed |
igor@10 | 14 to take away your freedom to share and change the works. By contrast, |
igor@10 | 15 the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to |
igor@10 | 16 share and change all versions of a program--to make sure it remains free |
igor@10 | 17 software for all its users. We, the Free Software Foundation, use the |
igor@10 | 18 GNU General Public License for most of our software; it applies also to |
igor@10 | 19 any other work released this way by its authors. You can apply it to |
igor@10 | 20 your programs, too. |
igor@10 | 21 |
igor@10 | 22 When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not |
igor@10 | 23 price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you |
igor@10 | 24 have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for |
igor@10 | 25 them if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it if you |
igor@10 | 26 want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new |
igor@10 | 27 free programs, and that you know you can do these things. |
igor@10 | 28 |
igor@10 | 29 To protect your rights, we need to prevent others from denying you |
igor@10 | 30 these rights or asking you to surrender the rights. Therefore, you have |
igor@10 | 31 certain responsibilities if you distribute copies of the software, or if |
igor@10 | 32 you modify it: responsibilities to respect the freedom of others. |
igor@10 | 33 |
igor@10 | 34 For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether |
igor@10 | 35 gratis or for a fee, you must pass on to the recipients the same |
igor@10 | 36 freedoms that you received. You must make sure that they, too, receive |
igor@10 | 37 or can get the source code. And you must show them these terms so they |
igor@10 | 38 know their rights. |
igor@10 | 39 |
igor@10 | 40 Developers that use the GNU GPL protect your rights with two steps: |
igor@10 | 41 (1) assert copyright on the software, and (2) offer you this License |
igor@10 | 42 giving you legal permission to copy, distribute and/or modify it. |
igor@10 | 43 |
igor@10 | 44 For the developers' and authors' protection, the GPL clearly explains |
igor@10 | 45 that there is no warranty for this free software. For both users' and |
igor@10 | 46 authors' sake, the GPL requires that modified versions be marked as |
igor@10 | 47 changed, so that their problems will not be attributed erroneously to |
igor@10 | 48 authors of previous versions. |
igor@10 | 49 |
igor@10 | 50 Some devices are designed to deny users access to install or run |
igor@10 | 51 modified versions of the software inside them, although the manufacturer |
igor@10 | 52 can do so. This is fundamentally incompatible with the aim of |
igor@10 | 53 protecting users' freedom to change the software. The systematic |
igor@10 | 54 pattern of such abuse occurs in the area of products for individuals to |
igor@10 | 55 use, which is precisely where it is most unacceptable. Therefore, we |
igor@10 | 56 have designed this version of the GPL to prohibit the practice for those |
igor@10 | 57 products. If such problems arise substantially in other domains, we |
igor@10 | 58 stand ready to extend this provision to those domains in future versions |
igor@10 | 59 of the GPL, as needed to protect the freedom of users. |
igor@10 | 60 |
igor@10 | 61 Finally, every program is threatened constantly by software patents. |
igor@10 | 62 States should not allow patents to restrict development and use of |
igor@10 | 63 software on general-purpose computers, but in those that do, we wish to |
igor@10 | 64 avoid the special danger that patents applied to a free program could |
igor@10 | 65 make it effectively proprietary. To prevent this, the GPL assures that |
igor@10 | 66 patents cannot be used to render the program non-free. |
igor@10 | 67 |
igor@10 | 68 The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and |
igor@10 | 69 modification follow. |
igor@10 | 70 |
igor@10 | 71 TERMS AND CONDITIONS |
igor@10 | 72 |
igor@10 | 73 0. Definitions. |
igor@10 | 74 |
igor@10 | 75 "This License" refers to version 3 of the GNU General Public License. |
igor@10 | 76 |
igor@10 | 77 "Copyright" also means copyright-like laws that apply to other kinds of |
igor@10 | 78 works, such as semiconductor masks. |
igor@10 | 79 |
igor@10 | 80 "The Program" refers to any copyrightable work licensed under this |
igor@10 | 81 License. Each licensee is addressed as "you". "Licensees" and |
igor@10 | 82 "recipients" may be individuals or organizations. |
igor@10 | 83 |
igor@10 | 84 To "modify" a work means to copy from or adapt all or part of the work |
igor@10 | 85 in a fashion requiring copyright permission, other than the making of an |
igor@10 | 86 exact copy. The resulting work is called a "modified version" of the |
igor@10 | 87 earlier work or a work "based on" the earlier work. |
igor@10 | 88 |
igor@10 | 89 A "covered work" means either the unmodified Program or a work based |
igor@10 | 90 on the Program. |
igor@10 | 91 |
igor@10 | 92 To "propagate" a work means to do anything with it that, without |
igor@10 | 93 permission, would make you directly or secondarily liable for |
igor@10 | 94 infringement under applicable copyright law, except executing it on a |
igor@10 | 95 computer or modifying a private copy. Propagation includes copying, |
igor@10 | 96 distribution (with or without modification), making available to the |
igor@10 | 97 public, and in some countries other activities as well. |
igor@10 | 98 |
igor@10 | 99 To "convey" a work means any kind of propagation that enables other |
igor@10 | 100 parties to make or receive copies. Mere interaction with a user through |
igor@10 | 101 a computer network, with no transfer of a copy, is not conveying. |
igor@10 | 102 |
igor@10 | 103 An interactive user interface displays "Appropriate Legal Notices" |
igor@10 | 104 to the extent that it includes a convenient and prominently visible |
igor@10 | 105 feature that (1) displays an appropriate copyright notice, and (2) |
igor@10 | 106 tells the user that there is no warranty for the work (except to the |
igor@10 | 107 extent that warranties are provided), that licensees may convey the |
igor@10 | 108 work under this License, and how to view a copy of this License. If |
igor@10 | 109 the interface presents a list of user commands or options, such as a |
igor@10 | 110 menu, a prominent item in the list meets this criterion. |
igor@10 | 111 |
igor@10 | 112 1. Source Code. |
igor@10 | 113 |
igor@10 | 114 The "source code" for a work means the preferred form of the work |
igor@10 | 115 for making modifications to it. "Object code" means any non-source |
igor@10 | 116 form of a work. |
igor@10 | 117 |
igor@10 | 118 A "Standard Interface" means an interface that either is an official |
igor@10 | 119 standard defined by a recognized standards body, or, in the case of |
igor@10 | 120 interfaces specified for a particular programming language, one that |
igor@10 | 121 is widely used among developers working in that language. |
igor@10 | 122 |
igor@10 | 123 The "System Libraries" of an executable work include anything, other |
igor@10 | 124 than the work as a whole, that (a) is included in the normal form of |
igor@10 | 125 packaging a Major Component, but which is not part of that Major |
igor@10 | 126 Component, and (b) serves only to enable use of the work with that |
igor@10 | 127 Major Component, or to implement a Standard Interface for which an |
igor@10 | 128 implementation is available to the public in source code form. A |
igor@10 | 129 "Major Component", in this context, means a major essential component |
igor@10 | 130 (kernel, window system, and so on) of the specific operating system |
igor@10 | 131 (if any) on which the executable work runs, or a compiler used to |
igor@10 | 132 produce the work, or an object code interpreter used to run it. |
igor@10 | 133 |
igor@10 | 134 The "Corresponding Source" for a work in object code form means all |
igor@10 | 135 the source code needed to generate, install, and (for an executable |
igor@10 | 136 work) run the object code and to modify the work, including scripts to |
igor@10 | 137 control those activities. However, it does not include the work's |
igor@10 | 138 System Libraries, or general-purpose tools or generally available free |
igor@10 | 139 programs which are used unmodified in performing those activities but |
igor@10 | 140 which are not part of the work. For example, Corresponding Source |
igor@10 | 141 includes interface definition files associated with source files for |
igor@10 | 142 the work, and the source code for shared libraries and dynamically |
igor@10 | 143 linked subprograms that the work is specifically designed to require, |
igor@10 | 144 such as by intimate data communication or control flow between those |
igor@10 | 145 subprograms and other parts of the work. |
igor@10 | 146 |
igor@10 | 147 The Corresponding Source need not include anything that users |
igor@10 | 148 can regenerate automatically from other parts of the Corresponding |
igor@10 | 149 Source. |
igor@10 | 150 |
igor@10 | 151 The Corresponding Source for a work in source code form is that |
igor@10 | 152 same work. |
igor@10 | 153 |
igor@10 | 154 2. Basic Permissions. |
igor@10 | 155 |
igor@10 | 156 All rights granted under this License are granted for the term of |
igor@10 | 157 copyright on the Program, and are irrevocable provided the stated |
igor@10 | 158 conditions are met. This License explicitly affirms your unlimited |
igor@10 | 159 permission to run the unmodified Program. The output from running a |
igor@10 | 160 covered work is covered by this License only if the output, given its |
igor@10 | 161 content, constitutes a covered work. This License acknowledges your |
igor@10 | 162 rights of fair use or other equivalent, as provided by copyright law. |
igor@10 | 163 |
igor@10 | 164 You may make, run and propagate covered works that you do not |
igor@10 | 165 convey, without conditions so long as your license otherwise remains |
igor@10 | 166 in force. You may convey covered works to others for the sole purpose |
igor@10 | 167 of having them make modifications exclusively for you, or provide you |
igor@10 | 168 with facilities for running those works, provided that you comply with |
igor@10 | 169 the terms of this License in conveying all material for which you do |
igor@10 | 170 not control copyright. Those thus making or running the covered works |
igor@10 | 171 for you must do so exclusively on your behalf, under your direction |
igor@10 | 172 and control, on terms that prohibit them from making any copies of |
igor@10 | 173 your copyrighted material outside their relationship with you. |
igor@10 | 174 |
igor@10 | 175 Conveying under any other circumstances is permitted solely under |
igor@10 | 176 the conditions stated below. Sublicensing is not allowed; section 10 |
igor@10 | 177 makes it unnecessary. |
igor@10 | 178 |
igor@10 | 179 3. Protecting Users' Legal Rights From Anti-Circumvention Law. |
igor@10 | 180 |
igor@10 | 181 No covered work shall be deemed part of an effective technological |
igor@10 | 182 measure under any applicable law fulfilling obligations under article |
igor@10 | 183 11 of the WIPO copyright treaty adopted on 20 December 1996, or |
igor@10 | 184 similar laws prohibiting or restricting circumvention of such |
igor@10 | 185 measures. |
igor@10 | 186 |
igor@10 | 187 When you convey a covered work, you waive any legal power to forbid |
igor@10 | 188 circumvention of technological measures to the extent such circumvention |
igor@10 | 189 is effected by exercising rights under this License with respect to |
igor@10 | 190 the covered work, and you disclaim any intention to limit operation or |
igor@10 | 191 modification of the work as a means of enforcing, against the work's |
igor@10 | 192 users, your or third parties' legal rights to forbid circumvention of |
igor@10 | 193 technological measures. |
igor@10 | 194 |
igor@10 | 195 4. Conveying Verbatim Copies. |
igor@10 | 196 |
igor@10 | 197 You may convey verbatim copies of the Program's source code as you |
igor@10 | 198 receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and |
igor@10 | 199 appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice; |
igor@10 | 200 keep intact all notices stating that this License and any |
igor@10 | 201 non-permissive terms added in accord with section 7 apply to the code; |
igor@10 | 202 keep intact all notices of the absence of any warranty; and give all |
igor@10 | 203 recipients a copy of this License along with the Program. |
igor@10 | 204 |
igor@10 | 205 You may charge any price or no price for each copy that you convey, |
igor@10 | 206 and you may offer support or warranty protection for a fee. |
igor@10 | 207 |
igor@10 | 208 5. Conveying Modified Source Versions. |
igor@10 | 209 |
igor@10 | 210 You may convey a work based on the Program, or the modifications to |
igor@10 | 211 produce it from the Program, in the form of source code under the |
igor@10 | 212 terms of section 4, provided that you also meet all of these conditions: |
igor@10 | 213 |
igor@10 | 214 a) The work must carry prominent notices stating that you modified |
igor@10 | 215 it, and giving a relevant date. |
igor@10 | 216 |
igor@10 | 217 b) The work must carry prominent notices stating that it is |
igor@10 | 218 released under this License and any conditions added under section |
igor@10 | 219 7. This requirement modifies the requirement in section 4 to |
igor@10 | 220 "keep intact all notices". |
igor@10 | 221 |
igor@10 | 222 c) You must license the entire work, as a whole, under this |
igor@10 | 223 License to anyone who comes into possession of a copy. This |
igor@10 | 224 License will therefore apply, along with any applicable section 7 |
igor@10 | 225 additional terms, to the whole of the work, and all its parts, |
igor@10 | 226 regardless of how they are packaged. This License gives no |
igor@10 | 227 permission to license the work in any other way, but it does not |
igor@10 | 228 invalidate such permission if you have separately received it. |
igor@10 | 229 |
igor@10 | 230 d) If the work has interactive user interfaces, each must display |
igor@10 | 231 Appropriate Legal Notices; however, if the Program has interactive |
igor@10 | 232 interfaces that do not display Appropriate Legal Notices, your |
igor@10 | 233 work need not make them do so. |
igor@10 | 234 |
igor@10 | 235 A compilation of a covered work with other separate and independent |
igor@10 | 236 works, which are not by their nature extensions of the covered work, |
igor@10 | 237 and which are not combined with it such as to form a larger program, |
igor@10 | 238 in or on a volume of a storage or distribution medium, is called an |
igor@10 | 239 "aggregate" if the compilation and its resulting copyright are not |
igor@10 | 240 used to limit the access or legal rights of the compilation's users |
igor@10 | 241 beyond what the individual works permit. Inclusion of a covered work |
igor@10 | 242 in an aggregate does not cause this License to apply to the other |
igor@10 | 243 parts of the aggregate. |
igor@10 | 244 |
igor@10 | 245 6. Conveying Non-Source Forms. |
igor@10 | 246 |
igor@10 | 247 You may convey a covered work in object code form under the terms |
igor@10 | 248 of sections 4 and 5, provided that you also convey the |
igor@10 | 249 machine-readable Corresponding Source under the terms of this License, |
igor@10 | 250 in one of these ways: |
igor@10 | 251 |
igor@10 | 252 a) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product |
igor@10 | 253 (including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by the |
igor@10 | 254 Corresponding Source fixed on a durable physical medium |
igor@10 | 255 customarily used for software interchange. |
igor@10 | 256 |
igor@10 | 257 b) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product |
igor@10 | 258 (including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by a |
igor@10 | 259 written offer, valid for at least three years and valid for as |
igor@10 | 260 long as you offer spare parts or customer support for that product |
igor@10 | 261 model, to give anyone who possesses the object code either (1) a |
igor@10 | 262 copy of the Corresponding Source for all the software in the |
igor@10 | 263 product that is covered by this License, on a durable physical |
igor@10 | 264 medium customarily used for software interchange, for a price no |
igor@10 | 265 more than your reasonable cost of physically performing this |
igor@10 | 266 conveying of source, or (2) access to copy the |
igor@10 | 267 Corresponding Source from a network server at no charge. |
igor@10 | 268 |
igor@10 | 269 c) Convey individual copies of the object code with a copy of the |
igor@10 | 270 written offer to provide the Corresponding Source. This |
igor@10 | 271 alternative is allowed only occasionally and noncommercially, and |
igor@10 | 272 only if you received the object code with such an offer, in accord |
igor@10 | 273 with subsection 6b. |
igor@10 | 274 |
igor@10 | 275 d) Convey the object code by offering access from a designated |
igor@10 | 276 place (gratis or for a charge), and offer equivalent access to the |
igor@10 | 277 Corresponding Source in the same way through the same place at no |
igor@10 | 278 further charge. You need not require recipients to copy the |
igor@10 | 279 Corresponding Source along with the object code. If the place to |
igor@10 | 280 copy the object code is a network server, the Corresponding Source |
igor@10 | 281 may be on a different server (operated by you or a third party) |
igor@10 | 282 that supports equivalent copying facilities, provided you maintain |
igor@10 | 283 clear directions next to the object code saying where to find the |
igor@10 | 284 Corresponding Source. Regardless of what server hosts the |
igor@10 | 285 Corresponding Source, you remain obligated to ensure that it is |
igor@10 | 286 available for as long as needed to satisfy these requirements. |
igor@10 | 287 |
igor@10 | 288 e) Convey the object code using peer-to-peer transmission, provided |
igor@10 | 289 you inform other peers where the object code and Corresponding |
igor@10 | 290 Source of the work are being offered to the general public at no |
igor@10 | 291 charge under subsection 6d. |
igor@10 | 292 |
igor@10 | 293 A separable portion of the object code, whose source code is excluded |
igor@10 | 294 from the Corresponding Source as a System Library, need not be |
igor@10 | 295 included in conveying the object code work. |
igor@10 | 296 |
igor@10 | 297 A "User Product" is either (1) a "consumer product", which means any |
igor@10 | 298 tangible personal property which is normally used for personal, family, |
igor@10 | 299 or household purposes, or (2) anything designed or sold for incorporation |
igor@10 | 300 into a dwelling. In determining whether a product is a consumer product, |
igor@10 | 301 doubtful cases shall be resolved in favor of coverage. For a particular |
igor@10 | 302 product received by a particular user, "normally used" refers to a |
igor@10 | 303 typical or common use of that class of product, regardless of the status |
igor@10 | 304 of the particular user or of the way in which the particular user |
igor@10 | 305 actually uses, or expects or is expected to use, the product. A product |
igor@10 | 306 is a consumer product regardless of whether the product has substantial |
igor@10 | 307 commercial, industrial or non-consumer uses, unless such uses represent |
igor@10 | 308 the only significant mode of use of the product. |
igor@10 | 309 |
igor@10 | 310 "Installation Information" for a User Product means any methods, |
igor@10 | 311 procedures, authorization keys, or other information required to install |
igor@10 | 312 and execute modified versions of a covered work in that User Product from |
igor@10 | 313 a modified version of its Corresponding Source. The information must |
igor@10 | 314 suffice to ensure that the continued functioning of the modified object |
igor@10 | 315 code is in no case prevented or interfered with solely because |
igor@10 | 316 modification has been made. |
igor@10 | 317 |
igor@10 | 318 If you convey an object code work under this section in, or with, or |
igor@10 | 319 specifically for use in, a User Product, and the conveying occurs as |
igor@10 | 320 part of a transaction in which the right of possession and use of the |
igor@10 | 321 User Product is transferred to the recipient in perpetuity or for a |
igor@10 | 322 fixed term (regardless of how the transaction is characterized), the |
igor@10 | 323 Corresponding Source conveyed under this section must be accompanied |
igor@10 | 324 by the Installation Information. But this requirement does not apply |
igor@10 | 325 if neither you nor any third party retains the ability to install |
igor@10 | 326 modified object code on the User Product (for example, the work has |
igor@10 | 327 been installed in ROM). |
igor@10 | 328 |
igor@10 | 329 The requirement to provide Installation Information does not include a |
igor@10 | 330 requirement to continue to provide support service, warranty, or updates |
igor@10 | 331 for a work that has been modified or installed by the recipient, or for |
igor@10 | 332 the User Product in which it has been modified or installed. Access to a |
igor@10 | 333 network may be denied when the modification itself materially and |
igor@10 | 334 adversely affects the operation of the network or violates the rules and |
igor@10 | 335 protocols for communication across the network. |
igor@10 | 336 |
igor@10 | 337 Corresponding Source conveyed, and Installation Information provided, |
igor@10 | 338 in accord with this section must be in a format that is publicly |
igor@10 | 339 documented (and with an implementation available to the public in |
igor@10 | 340 source code form), and must require no special password or key for |
igor@10 | 341 unpacking, reading or copying. |
igor@10 | 342 |
igor@10 | 343 7. Additional Terms. |
igor@10 | 344 |
igor@10 | 345 "Additional permissions" are terms that supplement the terms of this |
igor@10 | 346 License by making exceptions from one or more of its conditions. |
igor@10 | 347 Additional permissions that are applicable to the entire Program shall |
igor@10 | 348 be treated as though they were included in this License, to the extent |
igor@10 | 349 that they are valid under applicable law. If additional permissions |
igor@10 | 350 apply only to part of the Program, that part may be used separately |
igor@10 | 351 under those permissions, but the entire Program remains governed by |
igor@10 | 352 this License without regard to the additional permissions. |
igor@10 | 353 |
igor@10 | 354 When you convey a copy of a covered work, you may at your option |
igor@10 | 355 remove any additional permissions from that copy, or from any part of |
igor@10 | 356 it. (Additional permissions may be written to require their own |
igor@10 | 357 removal in certain cases when you modify the work.) You may place |
igor@10 | 358 additional permissions on material, added by you to a covered work, |
igor@10 | 359 for which you have or can give appropriate copyright permission. |
igor@10 | 360 |
igor@10 | 361 Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, for material you |
igor@10 | 362 add to a covered work, you may (if authorized by the copyright holders of |
igor@10 | 363 that material) supplement the terms of this License with terms: |
igor@10 | 364 |
igor@10 | 365 a) Disclaiming warranty or limiting liability differently from the |
igor@10 | 366 terms of sections 15 and 16 of this License; or |
igor@10 | 367 |
igor@10 | 368 b) Requiring preservation of specified reasonable legal notices or |
igor@10 | 369 author attributions in that material or in the Appropriate Legal |
igor@10 | 370 Notices displayed by works containing it; or |
igor@10 | 371 |
igor@10 | 372 c) Prohibiting misrepresentation of the origin of that material, or |
igor@10 | 373 requiring that modified versions of such material be marked in |
igor@10 | 374 reasonable ways as different from the original version; or |
igor@10 | 375 |
igor@10 | 376 d) Limiting the use for publicity purposes of names of licensors or |
igor@10 | 377 authors of the material; or |
igor@10 | 378 |
igor@10 | 379 e) Declining to grant rights under trademark law for use of some |
igor@10 | 380 trade names, trademarks, or service marks; or |
igor@10 | 381 |
igor@10 | 382 f) Requiring indemnification of licensors and authors of that |
igor@10 | 383 material by anyone who conveys the material (or modified versions of |
igor@10 | 384 it) with contractual assumptions of liability to the recipient, for |
igor@10 | 385 any liability that these contractual assumptions directly impose on |
igor@10 | 386 those licensors and authors. |
igor@10 | 387 |
igor@10 | 388 All other non-permissive additional terms are considered "further |
igor@10 | 389 restrictions" within the meaning of section 10. If the Program as you |
igor@10 | 390 received it, or any part of it, contains a notice stating that it is |
igor@10 | 391 governed by this License along with a term that is a further |
igor@10 | 392 restriction, you may remove that term. If a license document contains |
igor@10 | 393 a further restriction but permits relicensing or conveying under this |
igor@10 | 394 License, you may add to a covered work material governed by the terms |
igor@10 | 395 of that license document, provided that the further restriction does |
igor@10 | 396 not survive such relicensing or conveying. |
igor@10 | 397 |
igor@10 | 398 If you add terms to a covered work in accord with this section, you |
igor@10 | 399 must place, in the relevant source files, a statement of the |
igor@10 | 400 additional terms that apply to those files, or a notice indicating |
igor@10 | 401 where to find the applicable terms. |
igor@10 | 402 |
igor@10 | 403 Additional terms, permissive or non-permissive, may be stated in the |
igor@10 | 404 form of a separately written license, or stated as exceptions; |
igor@10 | 405 the above requirements apply either way. |
igor@10 | 406 |
igor@10 | 407 8. Termination. |
igor@10 | 408 |
igor@10 | 409 You may not propagate or modify a covered work except as expressly |
igor@10 | 410 provided under this License. Any attempt otherwise to propagate or |
igor@10 | 411 modify it is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under |
igor@10 | 412 this License (including any patent licenses granted under the third |
igor@10 | 413 paragraph of section 11). |
igor@10 | 414 |
igor@10 | 415 However, if you cease all violation of this License, then your |
igor@10 | 416 license from a particular copyright holder is reinstated (a) |
igor@10 | 417 provisionally, unless and until the copyright holder explicitly and |
igor@10 | 418 finally terminates your license, and (b) permanently, if the copyright |
igor@10 | 419 holder fails to notify you of the violation by some reasonable means |
igor@10 | 420 prior to 60 days after the cessation. |
igor@10 | 421 |
igor@10 | 422 Moreover, your license from a particular copyright holder is |
igor@10 | 423 reinstated permanently if the copyright holder notifies you of the |
igor@10 | 424 violation by some reasonable means, this is the first time you have |
igor@10 | 425 received notice of violation of this License (for any work) from that |
igor@10 | 426 copyright holder, and you cure the violation prior to 30 days after |
igor@10 | 427 your receipt of the notice. |
igor@10 | 428 |
igor@10 | 429 Termination of your rights under this section does not terminate the |
igor@10 | 430 licenses of parties who have received copies or rights from you under |
igor@10 | 431 this License. If your rights have been terminated and not permanently |
igor@10 | 432 reinstated, you do not qualify to receive new licenses for the same |
igor@10 | 433 material under section 10. |
igor@10 | 434 |
igor@10 | 435 9. Acceptance Not Required for Having Copies. |
igor@10 | 436 |
igor@10 | 437 You are not required to accept this License in order to receive or |
igor@10 | 438 run a copy of the Program. Ancillary propagation of a covered work |
igor@10 | 439 occurring solely as a consequence of using peer-to-peer transmission |
igor@10 | 440 to receive a copy likewise does not require acceptance. However, |
igor@10 | 441 nothing other than this License grants you permission to propagate or |
igor@10 | 442 modify any covered work. These actions infringe copyright if you do |
igor@10 | 443 not accept this License. Therefore, by modifying or propagating a |
igor@10 | 444 covered work, you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so. |
igor@10 | 445 |
igor@10 | 446 10. Automatic Licensing of Downstream Recipients. |
igor@10 | 447 |
igor@10 | 448 Each time you convey a covered work, the recipient automatically |
igor@10 | 449 receives a license from the original licensors, to run, modify and |
igor@10 | 450 propagate that work, subject to this License. You are not responsible |
igor@10 | 451 for enforcing compliance by third parties with this License. |
igor@10 | 452 |
igor@10 | 453 An "entity transaction" is a transaction transferring control of an |
igor@10 | 454 organization, or substantially all assets of one, or subdividing an |
igor@10 | 455 organization, or merging organizations. If propagation of a covered |
igor@10 | 456 work results from an entity transaction, each party to that |
igor@10 | 457 transaction who receives a copy of the work also receives whatever |
igor@10 | 458 licenses to the work the party's predecessor in interest had or could |
igor@10 | 459 give under the previous paragraph, plus a right to possession of the |
igor@10 | 460 Corresponding Source of the work from the predecessor in interest, if |
igor@10 | 461 the predecessor has it or can get it with reasonable efforts. |
igor@10 | 462 |
igor@10 | 463 You may not impose any further restrictions on the exercise of the |
igor@10 | 464 rights granted or affirmed under this License. For example, you may |
igor@10 | 465 not impose a license fee, royalty, or other charge for exercise of |
igor@10 | 466 rights granted under this License, and you may not initiate litigation |
igor@10 | 467 (including a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that |
igor@10 | 468 any patent claim is infringed by making, using, selling, offering for |
igor@10 | 469 sale, or importing the Program or any portion of it. |
igor@10 | 470 |
igor@10 | 471 11. Patents. |
igor@10 | 472 |
igor@10 | 473 A "contributor" is a copyright holder who authorizes use under this |
igor@10 | 474 License of the Program or a work on which the Program is based. The |
igor@10 | 475 work thus licensed is called the contributor's "contributor version". |
igor@10 | 476 |
igor@10 | 477 A contributor's "essential patent claims" are all patent claims |
igor@10 | 478 owned or controlled by the contributor, whether already acquired or |
igor@10 | 479 hereafter acquired, that would be infringed by some manner, permitted |
igor@10 | 480 by this License, of making, using, or selling its contributor version, |
igor@10 | 481 but do not include claims that would be infringed only as a |
igor@10 | 482 consequence of further modification of the contributor version. For |
igor@10 | 483 purposes of this definition, "control" includes the right to grant |
igor@10 | 484 patent sublicenses in a manner consistent with the requirements of |
igor@10 | 485 this License. |
igor@10 | 486 |
igor@10 | 487 Each contributor grants you a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free |
igor@10 | 488 patent license under the contributor's essential patent claims, to |
igor@10 | 489 make, use, sell, offer for sale, import and otherwise run, modify and |
igor@10 | 490 propagate the contents of its contributor version. |
igor@10 | 491 |
igor@10 | 492 In the following three paragraphs, a "patent license" is any express |
igor@10 | 493 agreement or commitment, however denominated, not to enforce a patent |
igor@10 | 494 (such as an express permission to practice a patent or covenant not to |
igor@10 | 495 sue for patent infringement). To "grant" such a patent license to a |
igor@10 | 496 party means to make such an agreement or commitment not to enforce a |
igor@10 | 497 patent against the party. |
igor@10 | 498 |
igor@10 | 499 If you convey a covered work, knowingly relying on a patent license, |
igor@10 | 500 and the Corresponding Source of the work is not available for anyone |
igor@10 | 501 to copy, free of charge and under the terms of this License, through a |
igor@10 | 502 publicly available network server or other readily accessible means, |
igor@10 | 503 then you must either (1) cause the Corresponding Source to be so |
igor@10 | 504 available, or (2) arrange to deprive yourself of the benefit of the |
igor@10 | 505 patent license for this particular work, or (3) arrange, in a manner |
igor@10 | 506 consistent with the requirements of this License, to extend the patent |
igor@10 | 507 license to downstream recipients. "Knowingly relying" means you have |
igor@10 | 508 actual knowledge that, but for the patent license, your conveying the |
igor@10 | 509 covered work in a country, or your recipient's use of the covered work |
igor@10 | 510 in a country, would infringe one or more identifiable patents in that |
igor@10 | 511 country that you have reason to believe are valid. |
igor@10 | 512 |
igor@10 | 513 If, pursuant to or in connection with a single transaction or |
igor@10 | 514 arrangement, you convey, or propagate by procuring conveyance of, a |
igor@10 | 515 covered work, and grant a patent license to some of the parties |
igor@10 | 516 receiving the covered work authorizing them to use, propagate, modify |
igor@10 | 517 or convey a specific copy of the covered work, then the patent license |
igor@10 | 518 you grant is automatically extended to all recipients of the covered |
igor@10 | 519 work and works based on it. |
igor@10 | 520 |
igor@10 | 521 A patent license is "discriminatory" if it does not include within |
igor@10 | 522 the scope of its coverage, prohibits the exercise of, or is |
igor@10 | 523 conditioned on the non-exercise of one or more of the rights that are |
igor@10 | 524 specifically granted under this License. You may not convey a covered |
igor@10 | 525 work if you are a party to an arrangement with a third party that is |
igor@10 | 526 in the business of distributing software, under which you make payment |
igor@10 | 527 to the third party based on the extent of your activity of conveying |
igor@10 | 528 the work, and under which the third party grants, to any of the |
igor@10 | 529 parties who would receive the covered work from you, a discriminatory |
igor@10 | 530 patent license (a) in connection with copies of the covered work |
igor@10 | 531 conveyed by you (or copies made from those copies), or (b) primarily |
igor@10 | 532 for and in connection with specific products or compilations that |
igor@10 | 533 contain the covered work, unless you entered into that arrangement, |
igor@10 | 534 or that patent license was granted, prior to 28 March 2007. |
igor@10 | 535 |
igor@10 | 536 Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting |
igor@10 | 537 any implied license or other defenses to infringement that may |
igor@10 | 538 otherwise be available to you under applicable patent law. |
igor@10 | 539 |
igor@10 | 540 12. No Surrender of Others' Freedom. |
igor@10 | 541 |
igor@10 | 542 If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or |
igor@10 | 543 otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not |
igor@10 | 544 excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot convey a |
igor@10 | 545 covered work so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this |
igor@10 | 546 License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may |
igor@10 | 547 not convey it at all. For example, if you agree to terms that obligate you |
igor@10 | 548 to collect a royalty for further conveying from those to whom you convey |
igor@10 | 549 the Program, the only way you could satisfy both those terms and this |
igor@10 | 550 License would be to refrain entirely from conveying the Program. |
igor@10 | 551 |
igor@10 | 552 13. Use with the GNU Affero General Public License. |
igor@10 | 553 |
igor@10 | 554 Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have |
igor@10 | 555 permission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed |
igor@10 | 556 under version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public License into a single |
igor@10 | 557 combined work, and to convey the resulting work. The terms of this |
igor@10 | 558 License will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work, |
igor@10 | 559 but the special requirements of the GNU Affero General Public License, |
igor@10 | 560 section 13, concerning interaction through a network will apply to the |
igor@10 | 561 combination as such. |
igor@10 | 562 |
igor@10 | 563 14. Revised Versions of this License. |
igor@10 | 564 |
igor@10 | 565 The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of |
igor@10 | 566 the GNU General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will |
igor@10 | 567 be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to |
igor@10 | 568 address new problems or concerns. |
igor@10 | 569 |
igor@10 | 570 Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the |
igor@10 | 571 Program specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU General |
igor@10 | 572 Public License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the |
igor@10 | 573 option of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered |
igor@10 | 574 version or of any later version published by the Free Software |
igor@10 | 575 Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of the |
igor@10 | 576 GNU General Public License, you may choose any version ever published |
igor@10 | 577 by the Free Software Foundation. |
igor@10 | 578 |
igor@10 | 579 If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future |
igor@10 | 580 versions of the GNU General Public License can be used, that proxy's |
igor@10 | 581 public statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you |
igor@10 | 582 to choose that version for the Program. |
igor@10 | 583 |
igor@10 | 584 Later license versions may give you additional or different |
igor@10 | 585 permissions. However, no additional obligations are imposed on any |
igor@10 | 586 author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a |
igor@10 | 587 later version. |
igor@10 | 588 |
igor@10 | 589 15. Disclaimer of Warranty. |
igor@10 | 590 |
igor@10 | 591 THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY |
igor@10 | 592 APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT |
igor@10 | 593 HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY |
igor@10 | 594 OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, |
igor@10 | 595 THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR |
igor@10 | 596 PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM |
igor@10 | 597 IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF |
igor@10 | 598 ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION. |
igor@10 | 599 |
igor@10 | 600 16. Limitation of Liability. |
igor@10 | 601 |
igor@10 | 602 IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING |
igor@10 | 603 WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS |
igor@10 | 604 THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY |
igor@10 | 605 GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE |
igor@10 | 606 USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF |
igor@10 | 607 DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD |
igor@10 | 608 PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS), |
igor@10 | 609 EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF |
igor@10 | 610 SUCH DAMAGES. |
igor@10 | 611 |
igor@10 | 612 17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16. |
igor@10 | 613 |
igor@10 | 614 If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided |
igor@10 | 615 above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms, |
igor@10 | 616 reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates |
igor@10 | 617 an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the |
igor@10 | 618 Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a |
igor@10 | 619 copy of the Program in return for a fee. |
igor@10 | 620 |
igor@10 | 621 END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS |
igor@10 | 622 |
igor@10 | 623 How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs |
igor@10 | 624 |
igor@10 | 625 If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest |
igor@10 | 626 possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it |
igor@10 | 627 free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms. |
igor@10 | 628 |
igor@10 | 629 To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest |
igor@10 | 630 to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively |
igor@10 | 631 state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least |
igor@10 | 632 the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found. |
igor@10 | 633 |
igor@10 | 634 <one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.> |
igor@10 | 635 Copyright (C) <year> <name of author> |
igor@10 | 636 |
igor@10 | 637 This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify |
igor@10 | 638 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
igor@10 | 639 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or |
igor@10 | 640 (at your option) any later version. |
igor@10 | 641 |
igor@10 | 642 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
igor@10 | 643 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
igor@10 | 644 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
igor@10 | 645 GNU General Public License for more details. |
igor@10 | 646 |
igor@10 | 647 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
igor@10 | 648 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
igor@10 | 649 |
igor@10 | 650 Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail. |
igor@10 | 651 |
igor@10 | 652 If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short |
igor@10 | 653 notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode: |
igor@10 | 654 |
igor@10 | 655 <program> Copyright (C) <year> <name of author> |
igor@10 | 656 This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'. |
igor@10 | 657 This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it |
igor@10 | 658 under certain conditions; type `show c' for details. |
igor@10 | 659 |
igor@10 | 660 The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate |
igor@10 | 661 parts of the General Public License. Of course, your program's commands |
igor@10 | 662 might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box". |
igor@10 | 663 |
igor@10 | 664 You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school, |
igor@10 | 665 if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary. |
igor@10 | 666 For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see |
igor@10 | 667 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
igor@10 | 668 |
igor@10 | 669 The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program |
igor@10 | 670 into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you |
igor@10 | 671 may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with |
igor@10 | 672 the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General |
igor@10 | 673 Public License instead of this License. But first, please read |
igor@10 | 674 <http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.html>. |