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1 #!/bin/sh
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2 cat <<HELP > /dev/null
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3
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4 Поддержка нескольких языков:
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5
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6 new-words -l lang URL
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7
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8 Например, для немецких текстов:
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9
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10 new-words -l de URL
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11
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12 Или, предварительно создав соответствующую ссылку:
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13
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14 de-words URL
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15
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16 HELP
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17
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18 WORK_DIR=~/.new-words/
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19 TEMP1=`mktemp /tmp/news-words-XXXXXXXXXX`
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20 TEMP2=`mktemp /tmp/news-words-XXXXXXXXXX`
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21 export ORIGINAL_TEXT=`mktemp /tmp/news-words-XXXXXXXXXX-orig`
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22 editor=${EDITOR:-vim}
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23
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24 LANGUAGE=en
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25 my_name="`echo $0 | sed s@.*/@@ | sed s/-.*// `"
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26 if echo "$1" | grep -q http://...wikipedia.org/wiki/
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27 then
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28 LANGUAGE="`echo $1 | sed s@http://@@ | sed s@.wikipedia.*@@`"
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29 fi
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30 [ "${my_name}" = "new" ] || LANGUAGE="$my_name"
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31 if [ "$1" = "-l" ]
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32 then
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33 LANGUAGE="$2"
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34 VOCABULARY="$LANGUAGE".txt
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35 shift 2
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36 fi
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37 VOCABULARY=${LANGUAGE}.txt
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38 NOTES_FILE=notes-${LANGUAGE}.txt
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39
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40 get_words()
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41 {
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42 tr ' ' '\n' | sed 's/--/ /g' \
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43 | sed "s/'/__APOSTROPHE__/g" \
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44 | tr '—·-' '-----' \
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45 | tr '*\r,.:#@()+=—<>$;"?!|·[]^%&' ' ' \
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46 | tr ' ' '\n' \
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47 | grep -x '[[:alpha:]'"'"'-]*' \
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48 | tee "$1" \
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49 | grep_v_english_perl \
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50 | sort | uniq -c | awk '{if ($2!="") print;}' | sort -rn
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51 }
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52
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53 add_stat()
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54 {
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55 before="$1"
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56 after=${before}2
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57 cat > "$after"
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58 total="`wc -w $1 | awk '{print $1}'`"
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59 total_unknown="`cat $after|awk '{s=s+$1}END{print s}'`"
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60 total_known="`echo $total-$total_unknown|bc`"
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61 percentage="`echo '100*('$total-$total_unknown')'/$total | bc -l | sed 's/\\.\(.\).*/.\1/'`"
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62 echo "# $LANGUAGE, $percentage, <$total_known/$total>"
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63 cat "$after"
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64 rm $after
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65 }
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66
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67 grep_v_english()
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68 {
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69 [ -e "$VOCABULARY" ] || touch "$VOCABULARY"
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70 eval $(cat $VOCABULARY | tr -d "'" | xargs -n10 echo | tr ' ' '|' | sed 's/^/egrep -xv "RRRRRRR|/' | sed 's/$/"/' | tr '\n' '|')cat
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71 }
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72
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73 grep_v_english_perl()
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74 {
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75 PERL_SCRIPT_TEMP_NAME=`mktemp /tmp/perl-grep-v-english-XXXXXXXX`
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76 cat <<'PERL_SCRIPT' > $PERL_SCRIPT_TEMP_NAME
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77 open(VOC, $ENV{VOCABULARY})
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78 or die "Can't open VOCABULARY";
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79 while (<VOC>){
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80 chomp;
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81 #s/'//g;
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82 $voc{$_}="1";
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83 }
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84 while(<>) {
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85 chomp;
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86 if (not defined($voc{$_})) { print "$_\n"; }
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87 }
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88 PERL_SCRIPT
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89 [ -e "$VOCABULARY" ] || touch "$VOCABULARY"
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90 export VOCABULARY
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91 perl $PERL_SCRIPT_TEMP_NAME
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92 rm $PERL_SCRIPT_TEMP_NAME
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93 }
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94
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95 group_words()
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96 {
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97 if [ "$LANGUAGE" != "en" ]
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98 then
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99 cat
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100 return
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101 fi
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102 PERL_SCRIPT_TEMP_NAME=`mktemp /tmp/perl-group-words-XXXXXXXX`
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103 cat <<'PERL_SCRIPT' > $PERL_SCRIPT_TEMP_NAME
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104 #!/usr/bin/perl
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105
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106 eval {
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107 # http://stackoverflow.com/questions/251694/how-can-i-check-if-i-have-a-perl-module-before-using-it
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108 require String::Similarity;
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109 String::Similarity->import();
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110 };
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111 unless($@)
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112 {
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113 our $HAVE_String_Similarity=1;
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114 }
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115
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116 sub similar($$){
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117 my $a=shift;
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118 my $b=shift;
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119 if ($HAVE_String_Similarity) {
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120 return $Similarity{"$a $b"};
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121 }
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122 else {
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123 return 0;
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124 }
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125 }
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126
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127 sub normalize($)
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128 {
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129 $_=lc(shift);
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130
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131 s/s$//;
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132 s/ed$//;
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133 s/en$//;
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134 s/er$//;
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135 s/est$//;
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136 s/ing$//;
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137
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138 s/ism$//; s/ist$//; s/ful$//; s/able$//; s/ably$//;
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139 s/ation$//; s/ness$//; s/ally$//;
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140 s/ment$//; s/ify$//; s/ity$//; s/fy$//; s/ly$//;
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141 s/ise$//; s/ize$//;
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142
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143 s/e$//;
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144 return $_;
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145 }
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146
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147
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148 sub compare($$)
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149 {
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150 my $a=shift;
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151 my $b=shift;
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152 $a =~ s/^\s*//;
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153 $b =~ s/^\s*//;
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154 my ($a1, $a2)= split /\s+/,$a,2;
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155 my ($b1, $b2)= split /\s+/,$b,2;
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156
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157 my $cmp = $group_weight{normalize($a2)} <=> $group_weight{normalize($b2)};
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158
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159 if ($cmp) {
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160 return $cmp;
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161 }
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162 else {
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163 if (normalize($a2) ne normalize($b2)) {
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164 return normalize($a2) cmp normalize($b2);
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165 }
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166 else {
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167 return $a1 <=> $b1;
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168 }
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169 }
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170 }
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171
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172 @lines=<>;
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173 for $L (@lines) {
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174 chomp($L);
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175 $l=$L;
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176 $l =~ s/^\s*//;
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177 my ($a, $b)=split(/\s+/,$l,2);
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178 $group_weight{normalize($b)}+=$a;
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179 }
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180 @lines2 = sort { compare($b,$a) } @lines;
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181 for $l (@lines2) {
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182 print "$l\n";
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183 }
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184 PERL_SCRIPT
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185 perl $PERL_SCRIPT_TEMP_NAME
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186 rm $PERL_SCRIPT_TEMP_NAME
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187 }
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188
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189 text_from_url()
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190 {
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191 lynx -dump "$1" | perl -p -e 's@http://[a-zA-Z&_.:/0-9%?=,#+()\[\]~-]*@@'
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192 }
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193
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194 add_marks()
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195 {
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196 PERL_SCRIPT_TEMP_NAME=`mktemp /tmp/perl-grep-v-english-XXXXXXXX`
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197 cat <<'PERL_SCRIPT' > $PERL_SCRIPT_TEMP_NAME
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198 $file = $ARGV[0];
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199 our $dict;
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200 if (open(NOTES, $ENV{NOTES_FILE})) {
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201 while(<NOTES>) {
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202 chomp;
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203 s/^\s+//;
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204 my ($a,$b)=split /\s+/,$_,2;
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205 $dict{$a}=$b;
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206 }
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207 }
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208 if (open(F, $file)) {
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209 @lines=<F>;
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210 close(F);
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211
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212 if (open(F, ">$file")) {
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213 for (@lines) {
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214 m/\s+\S+\s+(\S+)/;
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215 $name=$1;
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216 if (not /^#/ and defined($dict{$name})) {
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217 chomp;
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218 $mark=$dict{$name};
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219 $space=" "x(30-length($_));
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220 print F "$_$space$mark\n";
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221 }
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222 else {
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223 print F "$_";
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224 }
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225 }
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226 close(F);
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227 }
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228 }
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229 PERL_SCRIPT
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230 [ -e "$NOTES_FILE" ] || touch "$NOTES_FILE"
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231 export NOTES_FILE
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232 perl $PERL_SCRIPT_TEMP_NAME "$1"
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233 rm $PERL_SCRIPT_TEMP_NAME
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234 }
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235
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236 remove_marks()
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237 {
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238 PERL_SCRIPT_TEMP_NAME=`mktemp /tmp/perl-grep-v-english-XXXXXXXX`
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239 cat <<'PERL_SCRIPT' > $PERL_SCRIPT_TEMP_NAME
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240 $file = $ARGV[0];
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241 our %dict;
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242 if (open(F, $file)) {
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243 @lines=<F>;
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244 close(F);
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245
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246 if (open(F, ">$file")) {
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247 for (@lines) {
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248 chomp;
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249 if (not /^#/ and m/(\s+)(\S+)(\s+)(\S+)(\s+)(.*)/) {
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250 my $name=$4;
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251 my $comment=$6;
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252 $dict{$name}=$comment;
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253 print F "$1$2$3$4\n";
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254 }
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255 else {
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256 print F "$_\n";
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257 }
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258 }
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259 }
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260 }
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261 if (open(NOTES, $ENV{NOTES_FILE})) {
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262 @lines=<NOTES>;
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263 close(NOTES);
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264
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265 if (open(NOTES, ">".$ENV{NOTES_FILE})) {
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266 for (@lines) {
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267 chomp;
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268 s/^\s+//;
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269 my ($a,$b)=split /\s+/,$_,2;
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270 if (not defined($dict{$a}) || ($dict{$a} eq $b)) {
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271 print NOTES "$_\n";
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272 if (defined($dict{$a})) { unset($dict{$a}); }
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273 }
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274 }
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275 for (keys %dict) {
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276 $mark=$dict{$_};
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277 $space=" "x(30-length($_));
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278 print NOTES "$_$space$mark\n";
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279 }
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280 }
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281 }
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282 PERL_SCRIPT
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283 [ -e "$NOTES_FILE" ] || touch "$NOTES_FILE"
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284 export NOTES_FILE
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285 perl $PERL_SCRIPT_TEMP_NAME "$1"
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286 rm $PERL_SCRIPT_TEMP_NAME
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287 }
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288
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289 mkdir -p $WORK_DIR
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290 oldpwd="$PWD"
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291 cd $WORK_DIR
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292 if echo "$1" | grep -q http:
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293 then
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294 text_from_url "$1"
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295 elif [ "$#" != 0 ]
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296 then
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297 if echo $1 | grep -q ^/
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298 then
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299 cat "$1"
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300 else
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301 cat "$oldpwd/$1"
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302 fi
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303 else
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304 cat
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305 fi \
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306 | tee $ORIGINAL_TEXT \
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307 | get_words ${TEMP1}-full \
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308 | group_words \
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309 | add_stat ${TEMP1}-full \
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310 | tee "$TEMP1" > "$TEMP2"
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311
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312 add_marks "$TEMP2"
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313 if [ "$editor" = vim ]
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314 then
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315 vim -c 'set keywordprg='"$LANGUAGE" -c 'set iskeyword=@,48-57,/,.,-,_,+,,,#,$,%,~,=' "$TEMP2" < /dev/tty > /dev/tty
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316 else
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317 echo 2
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318 $editor "$TEMP2"
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319 fi
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320 remove_marks "$TEMP2"
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321
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322 diff "$TEMP1" "$TEMP2" | awk '{print $3}' | sort -u >> "$VOCABULARY"
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323 rm -f "$TEMP1" "$TEMP2" "${TEMP1}-full" "$ORIGINAL_TEXT"
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