new-words
annotate new-words.sh @ 16:c65ffd60cc18
ключ -s: Информация об известных словах в тексте
Может использоваться в пакетном режиме,
например, для того чтобы из множества файлов
выбрать тот, в котором процент известных слов наибольший
Может использоваться в пакетном режиме,
например, для того чтобы из множества файлов
выбрать тот, в котором процент известных слов наибольший
author | Igor Chubin <igor@chub.in> |
---|---|
date | Sun Apr 04 19:03:30 2010 +0300 (2010-04-04) |
parents | 9b18c7efe31c |
children | 35eeaf2620ce |
rev | line source |
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igor@0 | 1 #!/bin/sh |
igor@0 | 2 cat <<HELP > /dev/null |
igor@0 | 3 |
igor@16 | 4 USAGE: |
igor@16 | 5 |
igor@16 | 6 new-words [ -l lang ] [ -s ] [ ARG ] |
igor@16 | 7 |
igor@16 | 8 SWITCHES: |
igor@16 | 9 |
igor@16 | 10 -s show text statistics and exit |
igor@16 | 11 -l lang override language settings |
igor@16 | 12 |
igor@0 | 13 Поддержка нескольких языков: |
igor@0 | 14 |
igor@0 | 15 new-words -l lang URL |
igor@0 | 16 |
igor@0 | 17 Например, для немецких текстов: |
igor@0 | 18 |
igor@0 | 19 new-words -l de URL |
igor@0 | 20 |
igor@0 | 21 Или, предварительно создав соответствующую ссылку: |
igor@0 | 22 |
igor@0 | 23 de-words URL |
igor@0 | 24 |
igor@0 | 25 HELP |
igor@0 | 26 |
igor@0 | 27 WORK_DIR=~/.new-words/ |
igor@0 | 28 TEMP1=`mktemp /tmp/news-words-XXXXXXXXXX` |
igor@0 | 29 TEMP2=`mktemp /tmp/news-words-XXXXXXXXXX` |
igor@5 | 30 export ORIGINAL_TEXT=`mktemp /tmp/news-words-XXXXXXXXXX-orig` |
igor@0 | 31 editor=${EDITOR:-vim} |
igor@0 | 32 |
igor@2 | 33 LANGUAGE=en |
igor@2 | 34 my_name="`echo $0 | sed s@.*/@@ | sed s/-.*// `" |
igor@3 | 35 if echo "$1" | grep -q http://...wikipedia.org/wiki/ |
igor@3 | 36 then |
igor@3 | 37 LANGUAGE="`echo $1 | sed s@http://@@ | sed s@.wikipedia.*@@`" |
igor@3 | 38 fi |
igor@2 | 39 [ "${my_name}" = "new" ] || LANGUAGE="$my_name" |
igor@0 | 40 if [ "$1" = "-l" ] |
igor@0 | 41 then |
igor@0 | 42 LANGUAGE="$2" |
igor@0 | 43 VOCABULARY="$LANGUAGE".txt |
igor@0 | 44 shift 2 |
igor@0 | 45 fi |
igor@2 | 46 VOCABULARY=${LANGUAGE}.txt |
igor@2 | 47 NOTES_FILE=notes-${LANGUAGE}.txt |
igor@0 | 48 |
igor@16 | 49 STAT_ONLY=NO |
igor@16 | 50 if [ "$1" = "-s" ] |
igor@16 | 51 then |
igor@16 | 52 STAT_ONLY=YES |
igor@16 | 53 shift |
igor@16 | 54 fi |
igor@16 | 55 |
igor@0 | 56 get_words() |
igor@0 | 57 { |
igor@1 | 58 tr ' ' '\n' | sed 's/--/ /g' \ |
igor@3 | 59 | sed "s/'/__APOSTROPHE__/g" \ |
igor@3 | 60 | tr '—·-' '-----' \ |
igor@3 | 61 | tr '*\r,.:#@()+=—<>$;"?!|·[]^%&' ' ' \ |
igor@3 | 62 | tr ' ' '\n' \ |
igor@3 | 63 | grep -x '[[:alpha:]'"'"'-]*' \ |
igor@3 | 64 | tee "$1" \ |
igor@3 | 65 | grep_v_english_perl \ |
igor@0 | 66 | sort | uniq -c | awk '{if ($2!="") print;}' | sort -rn |
igor@0 | 67 } |
igor@0 | 68 |
igor@3 | 69 add_stat() |
igor@3 | 70 { |
igor@3 | 71 before="$1" |
igor@3 | 72 after=${before}2 |
igor@3 | 73 cat > "$after" |
igor@3 | 74 total="`wc -w $1 | awk '{print $1}'`" |
igor@3 | 75 total_unknown="`cat $after|awk '{s=s+$1}END{print s}'`" |
igor@3 | 76 total_known="`echo $total-$total_unknown|bc`" |
igor@3 | 77 percentage="`echo '100*('$total-$total_unknown')'/$total | bc -l | sed 's/\\.\(.\).*/.\1/'`" |
igor@16 | 78 if [ "$STAT_ONLY" = "YES" ] |
igor@16 | 79 then |
igor@16 | 80 echo "LANG KNOWN% UNKNOWN% KNOWN TOTAL" |
igor@16 | 81 echo "$LANGUAGE $percentage `echo \(100-$percentage\) | bc -l` $total_known $total" |
igor@16 | 82 return 0 |
igor@16 | 83 else |
igor@16 | 84 echo "# $LANGUAGE, $percentage, <$total_known/$total>" |
igor@16 | 85 fi |
igor@16 | 86 |
igor@14 | 87 PERL_SCRIPT_TEMP_NAME=`mktemp /tmp/perl-grep-v-english-XXXXXXXX` |
igor@14 | 88 cat <<'PERL_SCRIPT' > $PERL_SCRIPT_TEMP_NAME |
igor@14 | 89 my $total=shift(@ARGV); |
igor@14 | 90 my $total_known=shift(@ARGV); |
igor@14 | 91 my $s=0; |
igor@16 | 92 my $mark_line=int($total_known*100/$total/5)*5; |
igor@16 | 93 if ($mark_line>=90) { $mark_line+=1; } else { $mark_line +=5; }; |
igor@14 | 94 while(<>) |
igor@14 | 95 { |
igor@14 | 96 print; |
igor@14 | 97 /^\s*([0-9]*)\s*/; |
igor@14 | 98 $s+=$1; |
igor@14 | 99 if (int(($total_known+$s)*100/$total)>=$mark_line) { |
igor@14 | 100 print "# $mark_line\n"; |
igor@14 | 101 if ($mark_line>=90) { $mark_line+=1; } else { $mark_line +=5; }; |
igor@14 | 102 } |
igor@14 | 103 } |
igor@14 | 104 PERL_SCRIPT |
igor@14 | 105 perl $PERL_SCRIPT_TEMP_NAME "$total" "$total_known" "$after" |
igor@14 | 106 rm $PERL_SCRIPT_TEMP_NAME |
igor@3 | 107 rm $after |
igor@3 | 108 } |
igor@3 | 109 |
igor@0 | 110 grep_v_english() |
igor@0 | 111 { |
igor@0 | 112 [ -e "$VOCABULARY" ] || touch "$VOCABULARY" |
igor@0 | 113 eval $(cat $VOCABULARY | tr -d "'" | xargs -n10 echo | tr ' ' '|' | sed 's/^/egrep -xv "RRRRRRR|/' | sed 's/$/"/' | tr '\n' '|')cat |
igor@0 | 114 } |
igor@0 | 115 |
igor@0 | 116 grep_v_english_perl() |
igor@0 | 117 { |
igor@0 | 118 PERL_SCRIPT_TEMP_NAME=`mktemp /tmp/perl-grep-v-english-XXXXXXXX` |
igor@0 | 119 cat <<'PERL_SCRIPT' > $PERL_SCRIPT_TEMP_NAME |
igor@0 | 120 open(VOC, $ENV{VOCABULARY}) |
igor@0 | 121 or die "Can't open VOCABULARY"; |
igor@0 | 122 while (<VOC>){ |
igor@0 | 123 chomp; |
igor@3 | 124 #s/'//g; |
igor@0 | 125 $voc{$_}="1"; |
igor@0 | 126 } |
igor@0 | 127 while(<>) { |
igor@0 | 128 chomp; |
igor@0 | 129 if (not defined($voc{$_})) { print "$_\n"; } |
igor@0 | 130 } |
igor@0 | 131 PERL_SCRIPT |
igor@0 | 132 [ -e "$VOCABULARY" ] || touch "$VOCABULARY" |
igor@0 | 133 export VOCABULARY |
igor@0 | 134 perl $PERL_SCRIPT_TEMP_NAME |
igor@0 | 135 rm $PERL_SCRIPT_TEMP_NAME |
igor@0 | 136 } |
igor@0 | 137 |
igor@11 | 138 group_words() |
igor@11 | 139 { |
igor@11 | 140 if [ "$LANGUAGE" != "en" ] |
igor@11 | 141 then |
igor@11 | 142 cat |
igor@11 | 143 return |
igor@11 | 144 fi |
igor@11 | 145 PERL_SCRIPT_TEMP_NAME=`mktemp /tmp/perl-group-words-XXXXXXXX` |
igor@11 | 146 cat <<'PERL_SCRIPT' > $PERL_SCRIPT_TEMP_NAME |
igor@11 | 147 #!/usr/bin/perl |
igor@11 | 148 |
igor@12 | 149 eval { |
igor@12 | 150 # http://stackoverflow.com/questions/251694/how-can-i-check-if-i-have-a-perl-module-before-using-it |
igor@12 | 151 require String::Similarity; |
igor@12 | 152 String::Similarity->import(); |
igor@12 | 153 }; |
igor@12 | 154 unless($@) |
igor@12 | 155 { |
igor@12 | 156 our $HAVE_String_Similarity=1; |
igor@12 | 157 } |
igor@12 | 158 |
igor@12 | 159 sub similar($$){ |
igor@12 | 160 my $a=shift; |
igor@12 | 161 my $b=shift; |
igor@12 | 162 if ($HAVE_String_Similarity) { |
igor@12 | 163 return $Similarity{"$a $b"}; |
igor@12 | 164 } |
igor@12 | 165 else { |
igor@12 | 166 return 0; |
igor@12 | 167 } |
igor@12 | 168 } |
igor@12 | 169 |
igor@11 | 170 sub normalize($) |
igor@11 | 171 { |
igor@11 | 172 $_=lc(shift); |
igor@12 | 173 |
igor@11 | 174 s/s$//; |
igor@11 | 175 s/ed$//; |
igor@12 | 176 s/en$//; |
igor@12 | 177 s/er$//; |
igor@12 | 178 s/est$//; |
igor@11 | 179 s/ing$//; |
igor@12 | 180 |
igor@12 | 181 s/ism$//; s/ist$//; s/ful$//; s/able$//; s/ably$//; |
igor@16 | 182 s/ation$//; s/ness$//; s/ship$//; s/ally$//; |
igor@12 | 183 s/ment$//; s/ify$//; s/ity$//; s/fy$//; s/ly$//; |
igor@12 | 184 s/ise$//; s/ize$//; |
igor@12 | 185 |
igor@12 | 186 s/e$//; |
igor@11 | 187 return $_; |
igor@11 | 188 } |
igor@11 | 189 |
igor@12 | 190 |
igor@11 | 191 sub compare($$) |
igor@11 | 192 { |
igor@11 | 193 my $a=shift; |
igor@11 | 194 my $b=shift; |
igor@11 | 195 $a =~ s/^\s*//; |
igor@11 | 196 $b =~ s/^\s*//; |
igor@11 | 197 my ($a1, $a2)= split /\s+/,$a,2; |
igor@11 | 198 my ($b1, $b2)= split /\s+/,$b,2; |
igor@11 | 199 |
igor@11 | 200 my $cmp = $group_weight{normalize($a2)} <=> $group_weight{normalize($b2)}; |
igor@12 | 201 |
igor@11 | 202 if ($cmp) { |
igor@11 | 203 return $cmp; |
igor@11 | 204 } |
igor@11 | 205 else { |
igor@11 | 206 if (normalize($a2) ne normalize($b2)) { |
igor@11 | 207 return normalize($a2) cmp normalize($b2); |
igor@11 | 208 } |
igor@11 | 209 else { |
igor@11 | 210 return $a1 <=> $b1; |
igor@11 | 211 } |
igor@11 | 212 } |
igor@11 | 213 } |
igor@11 | 214 |
igor@11 | 215 @lines=<>; |
igor@11 | 216 for $L (@lines) { |
igor@11 | 217 chomp($L); |
igor@11 | 218 $l=$L; |
igor@11 | 219 $l =~ s/^\s*//; |
igor@11 | 220 my ($a, $b)=split(/\s+/,$l,2); |
igor@11 | 221 $group_weight{normalize($b)}+=$a; |
igor@11 | 222 } |
igor@11 | 223 @lines2 = sort { compare($b,$a) } @lines; |
igor@11 | 224 for $l (@lines2) { |
igor@11 | 225 print "$l\n"; |
igor@11 | 226 } |
igor@11 | 227 PERL_SCRIPT |
igor@11 | 228 perl $PERL_SCRIPT_TEMP_NAME |
igor@11 | 229 rm $PERL_SCRIPT_TEMP_NAME |
igor@11 | 230 } |
igor@11 | 231 |
igor@0 | 232 text_from_url() |
igor@0 | 233 { |
igor@0 | 234 lynx -dump "$1" | perl -p -e 's@http://[a-zA-Z&_.:/0-9%?=,#+()\[\]~-]*@@' |
igor@0 | 235 } |
igor@0 | 236 |
igor@2 | 237 add_marks() |
igor@2 | 238 { |
igor@2 | 239 PERL_SCRIPT_TEMP_NAME=`mktemp /tmp/perl-grep-v-english-XXXXXXXX` |
igor@2 | 240 cat <<'PERL_SCRIPT' > $PERL_SCRIPT_TEMP_NAME |
igor@2 | 241 $file = $ARGV[0]; |
igor@2 | 242 our $dict; |
igor@2 | 243 if (open(NOTES, $ENV{NOTES_FILE})) { |
igor@2 | 244 while(<NOTES>) { |
igor@2 | 245 chomp; |
igor@2 | 246 s/^\s+//; |
igor@2 | 247 my ($a,$b)=split /\s+/,$_,2; |
igor@2 | 248 $dict{$a}=$b; |
igor@2 | 249 } |
igor@2 | 250 } |
igor@2 | 251 if (open(F, $file)) { |
igor@2 | 252 @lines=<F>; |
igor@2 | 253 close(F); |
igor@2 | 254 |
igor@2 | 255 if (open(F, ">$file")) { |
igor@2 | 256 for (@lines) { |
igor@2 | 257 m/\s+\S+\s+(\S+)/; |
igor@2 | 258 $name=$1; |
igor@3 | 259 if (not /^#/ and defined($dict{$name})) { |
igor@2 | 260 chomp; |
igor@2 | 261 $mark=$dict{$name}; |
igor@2 | 262 $space=" "x(30-length($_)); |
igor@2 | 263 print F "$_$space$mark\n"; |
igor@2 | 264 } |
igor@2 | 265 else { |
igor@2 | 266 print F "$_"; |
igor@2 | 267 } |
igor@2 | 268 } |
igor@2 | 269 close(F); |
igor@2 | 270 } |
igor@2 | 271 } |
igor@2 | 272 PERL_SCRIPT |
igor@2 | 273 [ -e "$NOTES_FILE" ] || touch "$NOTES_FILE" |
igor@2 | 274 export NOTES_FILE |
igor@2 | 275 perl $PERL_SCRIPT_TEMP_NAME "$1" |
igor@2 | 276 rm $PERL_SCRIPT_TEMP_NAME |
igor@2 | 277 } |
igor@2 | 278 |
igor@2 | 279 remove_marks() |
igor@2 | 280 { |
igor@2 | 281 PERL_SCRIPT_TEMP_NAME=`mktemp /tmp/perl-grep-v-english-XXXXXXXX` |
igor@2 | 282 cat <<'PERL_SCRIPT' > $PERL_SCRIPT_TEMP_NAME |
igor@2 | 283 $file = $ARGV[0]; |
igor@2 | 284 our %dict; |
igor@2 | 285 if (open(F, $file)) { |
igor@2 | 286 @lines=<F>; |
igor@2 | 287 close(F); |
igor@2 | 288 |
igor@2 | 289 if (open(F, ">$file")) { |
igor@2 | 290 for (@lines) { |
igor@2 | 291 chomp; |
igor@3 | 292 if (not /^#/ and m/(\s+)(\S+)(\s+)(\S+)(\s+)(.*)/) { |
igor@2 | 293 my $name=$4; |
igor@2 | 294 my $comment=$6; |
igor@2 | 295 $dict{$name}=$comment; |
igor@2 | 296 print F "$1$2$3$4\n"; |
igor@2 | 297 } |
igor@2 | 298 else { |
igor@2 | 299 print F "$_\n"; |
igor@2 | 300 } |
igor@2 | 301 } |
igor@2 | 302 } |
igor@2 | 303 } |
igor@2 | 304 if (open(NOTES, $ENV{NOTES_FILE})) { |
igor@2 | 305 @lines=<NOTES>; |
igor@2 | 306 close(NOTES); |
igor@2 | 307 |
igor@2 | 308 if (open(NOTES, ">".$ENV{NOTES_FILE})) { |
igor@2 | 309 for (@lines) { |
igor@2 | 310 chomp; |
igor@2 | 311 s/^\s+//; |
igor@2 | 312 my ($a,$b)=split /\s+/,$_,2; |
igor@2 | 313 if (not defined($dict{$a}) || ($dict{$a} eq $b)) { |
igor@2 | 314 print NOTES "$_\n"; |
igor@2 | 315 if (defined($dict{$a})) { unset($dict{$a}); } |
igor@2 | 316 } |
igor@2 | 317 } |
igor@2 | 318 for (keys %dict) { |
igor@2 | 319 $mark=$dict{$_}; |
igor@2 | 320 $space=" "x(30-length($_)); |
igor@2 | 321 print NOTES "$_$space$mark\n"; |
igor@2 | 322 } |
igor@2 | 323 } |
igor@2 | 324 } |
igor@2 | 325 PERL_SCRIPT |
igor@2 | 326 [ -e "$NOTES_FILE" ] || touch "$NOTES_FILE" |
igor@2 | 327 export NOTES_FILE |
igor@2 | 328 perl $PERL_SCRIPT_TEMP_NAME "$1" |
igor@2 | 329 rm $PERL_SCRIPT_TEMP_NAME |
igor@2 | 330 } |
igor@2 | 331 |
igor@0 | 332 mkdir -p $WORK_DIR |
igor@8 | 333 oldpwd="$PWD" |
igor@0 | 334 cd $WORK_DIR |
igor@0 | 335 if echo "$1" | grep -q http: |
igor@0 | 336 then |
igor@11 | 337 text_from_url "$1" |
igor@0 | 338 elif [ "$#" != 0 ] |
igor@0 | 339 then |
igor@13 | 340 if echo $1 | grep -q ^/ |
igor@13 | 341 then |
igor@13 | 342 cat "$1" |
igor@13 | 343 else |
igor@13 | 344 cat "$oldpwd/$1" |
igor@13 | 345 fi |
igor@0 | 346 else |
igor@11 | 347 cat |
igor@11 | 348 fi \ |
igor@11 | 349 | tee $ORIGINAL_TEXT \ |
igor@11 | 350 | get_words ${TEMP1}-full \ |
igor@11 | 351 | group_words \ |
igor@11 | 352 | add_stat ${TEMP1}-full \ |
igor@11 | 353 | tee "$TEMP1" > "$TEMP2" |
igor@0 | 354 |
igor@16 | 355 if [ "$STAT_ONLY" = "YES" ] |
igor@0 | 356 then |
igor@16 | 357 cat "$TEMP1" |
igor@0 | 358 else |
igor@16 | 359 add_marks "$TEMP2" |
igor@16 | 360 if [ "$editor" = vim ] |
igor@16 | 361 then |
igor@16 | 362 vim -c 'set keywordprg='"$LANGUAGE" -c 'set iskeyword=@,48-57,/,.,-,_,+,,,#,$,%,~,=' "$TEMP2" < /dev/tty > /dev/tty |
igor@16 | 363 else |
igor@16 | 364 echo 2 |
igor@16 | 365 $editor "$TEMP2" |
igor@16 | 366 fi |
igor@16 | 367 remove_marks "$TEMP2" |
igor@0 | 368 fi |
igor@2 | 369 |
igor@0 | 370 diff "$TEMP1" "$TEMP2" | awk '{print $3}' | sort -u >> "$VOCABULARY" |
igor@5 | 371 rm -f "$TEMP1" "$TEMP2" "${TEMP1}-full" "$ORIGINAL_TEXT" |