/l3/users/12-05-2008/fbsd-net/fbsd2.unix.nt/root :1 :2 :3 :4 :5 :6 :7 :8 :9 :10 :11 :12 :13 :14 :15 :16 :17 :18 |
|
#make install clean
===> Vulnerability check disabled, database not found => pstree-2.32.tar.gz doesn't seem to exist in /usr/ports/distfiles/. => Attempting to fetch from ftp://ftp.thp.uni-duisburg.de/pub/source/. pstree-2.32.tar.gz 100% of 9 kB 27 kBps ===> Extracting for pstree-2.32 => MD5 Checksum OK for pstree-2.32.tar.gz. => SHA256 Checksum OK for pstree-2.32.tar.gz. ===> Patching for pstree-2.32 ===> Configuring for pstree-2.32 ===> Building for pstree-2.32 cd /usr/ports/sysutils/pstree/work && cc -O2 -fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -o pstree pstree.c ===> Installing for pstree-2.32 ===> Generating temporary packing list ===> Checking if sysutils/pstree already installed install -s -o root -g wheel -m 555 /usr/ports/sysutils/pstree/work/pstree /usr/local/bin ===> Registering installation for pstree-2.32 ===> Cleaning for pstree-2.32 |
#make install clean
===> Vulnerability check disabled, database not found => pstree-2.32.tar.gz doesn't seem to exist in /usr/ports/distfiles/. => Attempting to fetch from ftp://ftp.thp.uni-duisburg.de/pub/source/. pstree-2.32.tar.gz 100% of 9 kB 27 kBps ===> Extracting for pstree-2.32 => MD5 Checksum OK for pstree-2.32.tar.gz. => SHA256 Checksum OK for pstree-2.32.tar.gz. ===> Patching for pstree-2.32 ===> Configuring for pstree-2.32 ===> Building for pstree-2.32 cd /usr/ports/sysutils/pstree/work && cc -O2 -fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -o pstree pstree.c ===> Installing for pstree-2.32 ===> Generating temporary packing list ===> Checking if sysutils/pstree already installed install -s -o root -g wheel -m 555 /usr/ports/sysutils/pstree/work/pstree /usr/local/bin ===> Registering installation for pstree-2.32 ===> Cleaning for pstree-2.32 |
#make install clean
===> Vulnerability check disabled, database not found => pstree-2.32.tar.gz doesn't seem to exist in /usr/ports/distfiles/. => Attempting to fetch from ftp://ftp.thp.uni-duisburg.de/pub/source/. pstree-2.32.tar.gz 100% of 9 kB 27 kBps ===> Extracting for pstree-2.32 => MD5 Checksum OK for pstree-2.32.tar.gz. => SHA256 Checksum OK for pstree-2.32.tar.gz. ===> Patching for pstree-2.32 ===> Configuring for pstree-2.32 ===> Building for pstree-2.32 cd /usr/ports/sysutils/pstree/work && cc -O2 -fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -o pstree pstree.c ===> Installing for pstree-2.32 ===> Generating temporary packing list ===> Checking if sysutils/pstree already installed install -s -o root -g wheel -m 555 /usr/ports/sysutils/pstree/work/pstree /usr/local/bin ===> Registering installation for pstree-2.32 ===> Cleaning for pstree-2.32 |
#make install clean
===> Vulnerability check disabled, database not found => pstree-2.32.tar.gz doesn't seem to exist in /usr/ports/distfiles/. => Attempting to fetch from ftp://ftp.thp.uni-duisburg.de/pub/source/. pstree-2.32.tar.gz 100% of 9 kB 27 kBps ===> Extracting for pstree-2.32 => MD5 Checksum OK for pstree-2.32.tar.gz. => SHA256 Checksum OK for pstree-2.32.tar.gz. ===> Patching for pstree-2.32 ===> Configuring for pstree-2.32 ===> Building for pstree-2.32 cd /usr/ports/sysutils/pstree/work && cc -O2 -fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -o pstree pstree.c ===> Installing for pstree-2.32 ===> Generating temporary packing list ===> Checking if sysutils/pstree already installed install -s -o root -g wheel -m 555 /usr/ports/sysutils/pstree/work/pstree /usr/local/bin ===> Registering installation for pstree-2.32 ===> Cleaning for pstree-2.32 |
#make install clean
===> Vulnerability check disabled, database not found => pstree-2.32.tar.gz doesn't seem to exist in /usr/ports/distfiles/. => Attempting to fetch from ftp://ftp.thp.uni-duisburg.de/pub/source/. pstree-2.32.tar.gz 100% of 9 kB 27 kBps ===> Extracting for pstree-2.32 => MD5 Checksum OK for pstree-2.32.tar.gz. => SHA256 Checksum OK for pstree-2.32.tar.gz. ===> Patching for pstree-2.32 ===> Configuring for pstree-2.32 ===> Building for pstree-2.32 cd /usr/ports/sysutils/pstree/work && cc -O2 -fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -o pstree pstree.c ===> Installing for pstree-2.32 ===> Generating temporary packing list ===> Checking if sysutils/pstree already installed install -s -o root -g wheel -m 555 /usr/ports/sysutils/pstree/work/pstree /usr/local/bin ===> Registering installation for pstree-2.32 ===> Cleaning for pstree-2.32 |
#make install clean
===> Vulnerability check disabled, database not found => pstree-2.32.tar.gz doesn't seem to exist in /usr/ports/distfiles/. => Attempting to fetch from ftp://ftp.thp.uni-duisburg.de/pub/source/. pstree-2.32.tar.gz 100% of 9 kB 27 kBps ===> Extracting for pstree-2.32 => MD5 Checksum OK for pstree-2.32.tar.gz. => SHA256 Checksum OK for pstree-2.32.tar.gz. ===> Patching for pstree-2.32 ===> Configuring for pstree-2.32 ===> Building for pstree-2.32 cd /usr/ports/sysutils/pstree/work && cc -O2 -fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -o pstree pstree.c ===> Installing for pstree-2.32 ===> Generating temporary packing list ===> Checking if sysutils/pstree already installed install -s -o root -g wheel -m 555 /usr/ports/sysutils/pstree/work/pstree /usr/local/bin ===> Registering installation for pstree-2.32 ===> Cleaning for pstree-2.32 |
#pstree
-+= 00001 root /sbin/init -- |--= 00669 root /sbin/devd |--= 00740 root /usr/sbin/syslogd -s |--= 00799 root /usr/sbin/usbd |--= 00806 root /usr/sbin/moused -p /dev/psm0 -t auto |-+= 00867 root /usr/local/sbin/gdm-binary | \-+= 27563 root /usr/local/sbin/gdm-binary | |--= 27564 root /usr/local/bin/Xvnc :0 -geometry 800x600 -depth 8 -auth /var/gdm/:0.Xauth -nolisten tcp | \--= 27572 gdm /usr/local/sbin/gdm-binary |-+= 00899 root /usr/sbin/sshd ... |--= 08755 root l3-agent (perl5.8.8) |--= 30317 root l3-agent (perl5.8.8) |--= 00960 root /usr/libexec/getty Pc ttyv0 |--= 00961 root /usr/libexec/getty Pc ttyv1 |--= 00962 root /usr/libexec/getty Pc ttyv2 |--= 00963 root /usr/libexec/getty Pc ttyv3 |--= 00964 root /usr/libexec/getty Pc ttyv4 |--= 00965 root /usr/libexec/getty Pc ttyv5 |--= 00966 root /usr/libexec/getty Pc ttyv6 \--= 00967 root /usr/libexec/getty Pc ttyv7 |
#pstree
-+= 00001 root /sbin/init -- |--= 00669 root /sbin/devd |--= 00740 root /usr/sbin/syslogd -s |--= 00799 root /usr/sbin/usbd |--= 00806 root /usr/sbin/moused -p /dev/psm0 -t auto |-+= 00867 root /usr/local/sbin/gdm-binary | \-+= 27563 root /usr/local/sbin/gdm-binary | |--= 27564 root /usr/local/bin/Xvnc :0 -geometry 800x600 -depth 8 -auth /var/gdm/:0.Xauth -nolisten tcp | \--= 27572 gdm /usr/local/sbin/gdm-binary |-+= 00899 root /usr/sbin/sshd ... |--= 08755 root l3-agent (perl5.8.8) |--= 30317 root l3-agent (perl5.8.8) |--= 00960 root /usr/libexec/getty Pc ttyv0 |--= 00961 root /usr/libexec/getty Pc ttyv1 |--= 00962 root /usr/libexec/getty Pc ttyv2 |--= 00963 root /usr/libexec/getty Pc ttyv3 |--= 00964 root /usr/libexec/getty Pc ttyv4 |--= 00965 root /usr/libexec/getty Pc ttyv5 |--= 00966 root /usr/libexec/getty Pc ttyv6 \--= 00967 root /usr/libexec/getty Pc ttyv7 |
#pstree
-+= 00001 root /sbin/init -- |--= 00669 root /sbin/devd |--= 00740 root /usr/sbin/syslogd -s |--= 00799 root /usr/sbin/usbd |--= 00806 root /usr/sbin/moused -p /dev/psm0 -t auto |-+= 00867 root /usr/local/sbin/gdm-binary | \-+= 27563 root /usr/local/sbin/gdm-binary | |--= 27564 root /usr/local/bin/Xvnc :0 -geometry 800x600 -depth 8 -auth /var/gdm/:0.Xauth -nolisten tcp | \--= 27572 gdm /usr/local/sbin/gdm-binary |-+= 00899 root /usr/sbin/sshd ... |--= 08755 root l3-agent (perl5.8.8) |--= 30317 root l3-agent (perl5.8.8) |--= 00960 root /usr/libexec/getty Pc ttyv0 |--= 00961 root /usr/libexec/getty Pc ttyv1 |--= 00962 root /usr/libexec/getty Pc ttyv2 |--= 00963 root /usr/libexec/getty Pc ttyv3 |--= 00964 root /usr/libexec/getty Pc ttyv4 |--= 00965 root /usr/libexec/getty Pc ttyv5 |--= 00966 root /usr/libexec/getty Pc ttyv6 \--= 00967 root /usr/libexec/getty Pc ttyv7 |
#pstree
-+= 00001 root /sbin/init -- |--= 00669 root /sbin/devd |--= 00740 root /usr/sbin/syslogd -s |--= 00799 root /usr/sbin/usbd |--= 00806 root /usr/sbin/moused -p /dev/psm0 -t auto |-+= 00867 root /usr/local/sbin/gdm-binary | \-+= 27563 root /usr/local/sbin/gdm-binary | |--= 27564 root /usr/local/bin/Xvnc :0 -geometry 800x600 -depth 8 -auth /var/gdm/:0.Xauth -nolisten tcp | \--= 27572 gdm /usr/local/sbin/gdm-binary |-+= 00899 root /usr/sbin/sshd ... |--= 08755 root l3-agent (perl5.8.8) |--= 30317 root l3-agent (perl5.8.8) |--= 00960 root /usr/libexec/getty Pc ttyv0 |--= 00961 root /usr/libexec/getty Pc ttyv1 |--= 00962 root /usr/libexec/getty Pc ttyv2 |--= 00963 root /usr/libexec/getty Pc ttyv3 |--= 00964 root /usr/libexec/getty Pc ttyv4 |--= 00965 root /usr/libexec/getty Pc ttyv5 |--= 00966 root /usr/libexec/getty Pc ttyv6 \--= 00967 root /usr/libexec/getty Pc ttyv7 |
#ps U user
PID TT STAT TIME COMMAND 8668 ?? Ss 0:31.17 l3-agent (perl5.8.8) |
#ps U user
PID TT STAT TIME COMMAND 8668 ?? Ss 0:31.17 l3-agent (perl5.8.8) |
#ps U user
PID TT STAT TIME COMMAND 8668 ?? Ss 0:31.17 l3-agent (perl5.8.8) |
#ps U user
PID TT STAT TIME COMMAND 8668 ?? Ss 0:31.17 l3-agent (perl5.8.8) |
#ps U user
PID TT STAT TIME COMMAND 8668 ?? Ss 0:31.17 l3-agent (perl5.8.8) |
#ps U user
PID TT STAT TIME COMMAND 8668 ?? Ss 0:31.17 l3-agent (perl5.8.8) |
#ps -t v0
PID TT STAT TIME COMMAND 960 v0 Is+ 0:00.00 /usr/libexec/getty Pc ttyv0 |
#ps -t v0
PID TT STAT TIME COMMAND 960 v0 Is+ 0:00.00 /usr/libexec/getty Pc ttyv0 |
#ps -t v0
PID TT STAT TIME COMMAND 960 v0 Is+ 0:00.00 /usr/libexec/getty Pc ttyv0 |
#ps -t v0
PID TT STAT TIME COMMAND 960 v0 Is+ 0:00.00 /usr/libexec/getty Pc ttyv0 |
#ps -t v0
PID TT STAT TIME COMMAND 960 v0 Is+ 0:00.00 /usr/libexec/getty Pc ttyv0 |
#ps -t v0
PID TT STAT TIME COMMAND 960 v0 Is+ 0:00.00 /usr/libexec/getty Pc ttyv0 |
#top
last pid: 59120; load averages: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00 up 4+20:31:31 09:56:33 28 processes 0.0 running 0.0 sleepin 0.0 0.0 100 CPU states: % user, % nice, % system, % interrupt, % idle Mem: 39M Active, 270M Inact, 145M Wired, 111M Buf, 538M Free 8584 700K 7436 1:55 0.05 Sw584 2015M Total, 2015M Free 680K 7436 2:01 0.00 8755 680K 7436 2:01 8755 PID USERNAME THR PRI NICE SIZE RES STATE TIME WCPU COMMAND 30317 root 1 8 0 8688K 7424K nanslp 1:41 0.05% perl5.8.8 ... 961 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 960 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 27572 gdm 1 96 0 19340K 11116K select 0:00 0.00% gdm-binary 962 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 964 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 965 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 963 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 966 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 806 root 1 112 0 1436K 892K select 0:00 0.00% moused 669 root 1 112 0 528K 380K select 0:00 0.00% devd |
#top
last pid: 59120; load averages: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00 up 4+20:31:31 09:56:33 28 processes 0.0 running 0.0 sleepin 0.0 0.0 100 CPU states: % user, % nice, % system, % interrupt, % idle Mem: 39M Active, 270M Inact, 145M Wired, 111M Buf, 538M Free 8584 700K 7436 1:55 0.05 Sw584 2015M Total, 2015M Free 680K 7436 2:01 0.00 8755 680K 7436 2:01 8755 PID USERNAME THR PRI NICE SIZE RES STATE TIME WCPU COMMAND 30317 root 1 8 0 8688K 7424K nanslp 1:41 0.05% perl5.8.8 ... 961 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 960 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 27572 gdm 1 96 0 19340K 11116K select 0:00 0.00% gdm-binary 962 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 964 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 965 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 963 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 966 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 806 root 1 112 0 1436K 892K select 0:00 0.00% moused 669 root 1 112 0 528K 380K select 0:00 0.00% devd |
#top
last pid: 59120; load averages: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00 up 4+20:31:31 09:56:33 28 processes 0.0 running 0.0 sleepin 0.0 0.0 100 CPU states: % user, % nice, % system, % interrupt, % idle Mem: 39M Active, 270M Inact, 145M Wired, 111M Buf, 538M Free 8584 700K 7436 1:55 0.05 Sw584 2015M Total, 2015M Free 680K 7436 2:01 0.00 8755 680K 7436 2:01 8755 PID USERNAME THR PRI NICE SIZE RES STATE TIME WCPU COMMAND 30317 root 1 8 0 8688K 7424K nanslp 1:41 0.05% perl5.8.8 ... 961 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 960 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 27572 gdm 1 96 0 19340K 11116K select 0:00 0.00% gdm-binary 962 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 964 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 965 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 963 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 966 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 806 root 1 112 0 1436K 892K select 0:00 0.00% moused 669 root 1 112 0 528K 380K select 0:00 0.00% devd |
#top
last pid: 59120; load averages: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00 up 4+20:31:31 09:56:33 28 processes 0.0 running 0.0 sleepin 0.0 0.0 100 CPU states: % user, % nice, % system, % interrupt, % idle Mem: 39M Active, 270M Inact, 145M Wired, 111M Buf, 538M Free 8584 700K 7436 1:55 0.05 Sw584 2015M Total, 2015M Free 680K 7436 2:01 0.00 8755 680K 7436 2:01 8755 PID USERNAME THR PRI NICE SIZE RES STATE TIME WCPU COMMAND 30317 root 1 8 0 8688K 7424K nanslp 1:41 0.05% perl5.8.8 ... 961 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 960 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 27572 gdm 1 96 0 19340K 11116K select 0:00 0.00% gdm-binary 962 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 964 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 965 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 963 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 966 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 806 root 1 112 0 1436K 892K select 0:00 0.00% moused 669 root 1 112 0 528K 380K select 0:00 0.00% devd |
#30317
9:56AM up 4 days, 20:31, 1 user, load averages: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00 |
#30317
9:56AM up 4 days, 20:31, 1 user, load averages: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00 |
#30317
9:56AM up 4 days, 20:31, 1 user, load averages: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00 |
#30317
9:56AM up 4 days, 20:31, 1 user, load averages: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00 |
#pstree -p\
> |
#pstree -p\
> |
#pstree -p\
> |
#pstree -p\
> |
#pstree -p\
> |
#pstree -p\
> |
#pstree -p
pstree: option requires an argument -- p pstree $Revision: 2.32 $ by Fred Hucht (C) 1993-2007 EMail: fred AT thp.Uni-Duisburg.de Usage: pstree [-f file] [-g n] [-u user] [-U] [-s string] [-p pid] [-w] [pid ...] -f file read input from <file> (- is stdin) instead of running "ps -axwwo user,pid,ppid,pgid,command" -g n use graphics chars for tree. n=1: IBM-850, n=2: VT100 -l n print tree to n level deep -u user show only branches containing processes of <user> -U don't show branches containing only root processes -s string show only branches containing process with <string> in commandline -p pid show only branches containing process <pid> -w wide output, not truncated to window width pid ... process ids to start from, default is 1 (init) use 0 to also show kernel processes Process group leaders are marked with '='. |
#pstree -p
pstree: option requires an argument -- p pstree $Revision: 2.32 $ by Fred Hucht (C) 1993-2007 EMail: fred AT thp.Uni-Duisburg.de Usage: pstree [-f file] [-g n] [-u user] [-U] [-s string] [-p pid] [-w] [pid ...] -f file read input from <file> (- is stdin) instead of running "ps -axwwo user,pid,ppid,pgid,command" -g n use graphics chars for tree. n=1: IBM-850, n=2: VT100 -l n print tree to n level deep -u user show only branches containing processes of <user> -U don't show branches containing only root processes -s string show only branches containing process with <string> in commandline -p pid show only branches containing process <pid> -w wide output, not truncated to window width pid ... process ids to start from, default is 1 (init) use 0 to also show kernel processes Process group leaders are marked with '='. |
#pstree -p
pstree: option requires an argument -- p pstree $Revision: 2.32 $ by Fred Hucht (C) 1993-2007 EMail: fred AT thp.Uni-Duisburg.de Usage: pstree [-f file] [-g n] [-u user] [-U] [-s string] [-p pid] [-w] [pid ...] -f file read input from <file> (- is stdin) instead of running "ps -axwwo user,pid,ppid,pgid,command" -g n use graphics chars for tree. n=1: IBM-850, n=2: VT100 -l n print tree to n level deep -u user show only branches containing processes of <user> -U don't show branches containing only root processes -s string show only branches containing process with <string> in commandline -p pid show only branches containing process <pid> -w wide output, not truncated to window width pid ... process ids to start from, default is 1 (init) use 0 to also show kernel processes Process group leaders are marked with '='. |
#pstree -p
pstree: option requires an argument -- p pstree $Revision: 2.32 $ by Fred Hucht (C) 1993-2007 EMail: fred AT thp.Uni-Duisburg.de Usage: pstree [-f file] [-g n] [-u user] [-U] [-s string] [-p pid] [-w] [pid ...] -f file read input from <file> (- is stdin) instead of running "ps -axwwo user,pid,ppid,pgid,command" -g n use graphics chars for tree. n=1: IBM-850, n=2: VT100 -l n print tree to n level deep -u user show only branches containing processes of <user> -U don't show branches containing only root processes -s string show only branches containing process with <string> in commandline -p pid show only branches containing process <pid> -w wide output, not truncated to window width pid ... process ids to start from, default is 1 (init) use 0 to also show kernel processes Process group leaders are marked with '='. |
#pstree -p
pstree: option requires an argument -- p pstree $Revision: 2.32 $ by Fred Hucht (C) 1993-2007 EMail: fred AT thp.Uni-Duisburg.de Usage: pstree [-f file] [-g n] [-u user] [-U] [-s string] [-p pid] [-w] [pid ...] -f file read input from <file> (- is stdin) instead of running "ps -axwwo user,pid,ppid,pgid,command" -g n use graphics chars for tree. n=1: IBM-850, n=2: VT100 -l n print tree to n level deep -u user show only branches containing processes of <user> -U don't show branches containing only root processes -s string show only branches containing process with <string> in commandline -p pid show only branches containing process <pid> -w wide output, not truncated to window width pid ... process ids to start from, default is 1 (init) use 0 to also show kernel processes Process group leaders are marked with '='. |
#pstree -p
pstree: option requires an argument -- p pstree $Revision: 2.32 $ by Fred Hucht (C) 1993-2007 EMail: fred AT thp.Uni-Duisburg.de Usage: pstree [-f file] [-g n] [-u user] [-U] [-s string] [-p pid] [-w] [pid ...] -f file read input from <file> (- is stdin) instead of running "ps -axwwo user,pid,ppid,pgid,command" -g n use graphics chars for tree. n=1: IBM-850, n=2: VT100 -l n print tree to n level deep -u user show only branches containing processes of <user> -U don't show branches containing only root processes -s string show only branches containing process with <string> in commandline -p pid show only branches containing process <pid> -w wide output, not truncated to window width pid ... process ids to start from, default is 1 (init) use 0 to also show kernel processes Process group leaders are marked with '='. |
#pstree -p 669
-+= 00001 root /sbin/init -- \--= 00669 root /sbin/devd |
#pstree -p 669
-+= 00001 root /sbin/init -- \--= 00669 root /sbin/devd |
#pstree -p 669
-+= 00001 root /sbin/init -- \--= 00669 root /sbin/devd |
#pstree -p 669
-+= 00001 root /sbin/init -- \--= 00669 root /sbin/devd |
#top
last pid: 59164; load averages: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00 up 4+20:34:57 09:59:59 1 7 28 processes 0.0 running 0.0 sleepin 0.0 0.0 100 CPU states: % user, % nice, % system, % interrupt, % idle Mem: 39M Active, 270M Inact, 145M Wired, 111M Buf, 538M Free 8755 680K 7436 2:01 0.00 584 700K 7436 1:55 0.00 8755 8 688K 7424K nanslp 1:42 0.00 30317 PID USERNAME THR PRI NICE SIZE RES STATE TIME WCPU COMMAND ... 961 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 960 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 27572 gdm 1 96 0 19340K 11116K select 0:00 0.00% gdm-binary 962 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 964 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 965 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 963 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 966 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 806 root 1 112 0 1436K 892K select 0:00 0.00% moused 669 root 1 112 0 528K 380K select 0:00 0.00% devd |
#top
last pid: 59164; load averages: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00 up 4+20:34:57 09:59:59 1 7 28 processes 0.0 running 0.0 sleepin 0.0 0.0 100 CPU states: % user, % nice, % system, % interrupt, % idle Mem: 39M Active, 270M Inact, 145M Wired, 111M Buf, 538M Free 8755 680K 7436 2:01 0.00 584 700K 7436 1:55 0.00 8755 8 688K 7424K nanslp 1:42 0.00 30317 PID USERNAME THR PRI NICE SIZE RES STATE TIME WCPU COMMAND ... 961 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 960 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 27572 gdm 1 96 0 19340K 11116K select 0:00 0.00% gdm-binary 962 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 964 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 965 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 963 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 966 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 806 root 1 112 0 1436K 892K select 0:00 0.00% moused 669 root 1 112 0 528K 380K select 0:00 0.00% devd |
#top
last pid: 59164; load averages: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00 up 4+20:34:57 09:59:59 1 7 28 processes 0.0 running 0.0 sleepin 0.0 0.0 100 CPU states: % user, % nice, % system, % interrupt, % idle Mem: 39M Active, 270M Inact, 145M Wired, 111M Buf, 538M Free 8755 680K 7436 2:01 0.00 584 700K 7436 1:55 0.00 8755 8 688K 7424K nanslp 1:42 0.00 30317 PID USERNAME THR PRI NICE SIZE RES STATE TIME WCPU COMMAND ... 961 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 960 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 27572 gdm 1 96 0 19340K 11116K select 0:00 0.00% gdm-binary 962 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 964 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 965 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 963 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 966 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 806 root 1 112 0 1436K 892K select 0:00 0.00% moused 669 root 1 112 0 528K 380K select 0:00 0.00% devd |
#top
last pid: 59164; load averages: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00 up 4+20:34:57 09:59:59 1 7 28 processes 0.0 running 0.0 sleepin 0.0 0.0 100 CPU states: % user, % nice, % system, % interrupt, % idle Mem: 39M Active, 270M Inact, 145M Wired, 111M Buf, 538M Free 8755 680K 7436 2:01 0.00 584 700K 7436 1:55 0.00 8755 8 688K 7424K nanslp 1:42 0.00 30317 PID USERNAME THR PRI NICE SIZE RES STATE TIME WCPU COMMAND ... 961 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 960 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 27572 gdm 1 96 0 19340K 11116K select 0:00 0.00% gdm-binary 962 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 964 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 965 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 963 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 966 root 1 5 0 1352K 936K ttyin 0:00 0.00% getty 806 root 1 112 0 1436K 892K select 0:00 0.00% moused 669 root 1 112 0 528K 380K select 0:00 0.00% devd |
#cd ~/
.bash_history .bashrc .history .l3rc .lilalo/ .profile .viminfo install .bash_profile .cshrc .k5login .lesshst .login .ssh/ .vnc/ mbox |
#clear
|
#cd ~/
.bash_history .bashrc .history .l3rc .lilalo/ .profile .viminfo install .bash_profile .cshrc .k5login .lesshst .login .ssh/ .vnc/ mbox |
#clear
|
#cd ~/
.bash_history .bashrc .history .l3rc .lilalo/ .profile .viminfo install .bash_profile .cshrc .k5login .lesshst .login .ssh/ .vnc/ mbox |
#clear
|
#cd /tmp
|
#cd /tmp
|
#cd /tmp
|
#cd /tmp
|
#cd /tmp
|
#cd /tmp
|
#cd /usr/s
sbin/ share/ src/ |
#cd /usr/s
sbin/ share/ src/ |
#cd /usr/s
sbin/ share/ src/ |
#cd /usr/s
sbin/ share/ src/ |
#cd /usr/s
sbin/ share/ src/ |
#cd /usr/s
sbin/ share/ src/ |
#cd /usr/s
sbin/ share/ src/ |
#cd /usr/src/sys/i386/co
compile/ conf/ |
#cd /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/
|
#cd /usr/src/sys/i386/co
compile/ conf/ |
#cd /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/
|
#cd /usr/src/sys/i386/co
compile/ conf/ |
#cd /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/
|
#cd /usr/src/sys/i386/co
compile/ conf/ |
#cd /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/
|
#cd /usr/src/sys/i386/co
compile/ conf/ |
#cd /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/
|
#cd /usr/src/sys/i386/co
compile/ conf/ |
#cd /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/
|
#ls
.cvsignore DEFAULTS GENERIC GENERIC.hints Makefile NOTES PAE SMP XBOX |
#ls
.cvsignore DEFAULTS GENERIC GENERIC.hints Makefile NOTES PAE SMP XBOX |
#ls
.cvsignore DEFAULTS GENERIC GENERIC.hints Makefile NOTES PAE SMP XBOX |
#cp GENERIC MY
|
#cp GENERIC MY
|
#cp GENERIC MY
|
#vim MY
--- /tmp/l3-saved-58229.15548.20703 2008-05-15 14:08:17.000000000 +0000 +++ MY 2008-05-15 14:11:28.000000000 +0000 @@ -19,10 +19,8 @@ # $FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC,v 1.429.2.14.2.1 2007/12/15 06:32:32 scottl Exp $ machine i386 -cpu I486_CPU -cpu I586_CPU cpu I686_CPU -ident GENERIC +ident MY # To statically compile in device wiring instead of /boot/device.hints #hints "GENERIC.hints" # Default places to look for devices. @@ -287,3 +285,11 @@ device firewire # FireWire bus code device sbp # SCSI over FireWire (Requires scbus and da) device fwe # Ethernet over FireWire (non-standard!) + +#Firewall +options IPFIREWALL +options IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT +options IPFIREWALL_FORWARD +options IPDIVERT +options DUMMYNET +options GEOM_BDE |
#vim MY
--- /tmp/l3-saved-58229.15548.20703 2008-05-15 14:08:17.000000000 +0000 +++ MY 2008-05-15 14:11:28.000000000 +0000 @@ -19,10 +19,8 @@ # $FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC,v 1.429.2.14.2.1 2007/12/15 06:32:32 scottl Exp $ machine i386 -cpu I486_CPU -cpu I586_CPU cpu I686_CPU -ident GENERIC +ident MY # To statically compile in device wiring instead of /boot/device.hints #hints "GENERIC.hints" # Default places to look for devices. @@ -287,3 +285,11 @@ device firewire # FireWire bus code device sbp # SCSI over FireWire (Requires scbus and da) device fwe # Ethernet over FireWire (non-standard!) + +#Firewall +options IPFIREWALL +options IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT +options IPFIREWALL_FORWARD +options IPDIVERT +options DUMMYNET +options GEOM_BDE |
#vim MY
--- /tmp/l3-saved-58229.15548.20703 2008-05-15 14:08:17.000000000 +0000 +++ MY 2008-05-15 14:11:28.000000000 +0000 @@ -19,10 +19,8 @@ # $FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC,v 1.429.2.14.2.1 2007/12/15 06:32:32 scottl Exp $ machine i386 -cpu I486_CPU -cpu I586_CPU cpu I686_CPU -ident GENERIC +ident MY # To statically compile in device wiring instead of /boot/device.hints #hints "GENERIC.hints" # Default places to look for devices. @@ -287,3 +285,11 @@ device firewire # FireWire bus code device sbp # SCSI over FireWire (Requires scbus and da) device fwe # Ethernet over FireWire (non-standard!) + +#Firewall +options IPFIREWALL +options IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT +options IPFIREWALL_FORWARD +options IPDIVERT +options DUMMYNET +options GEOM_BDE |
#vim MY
--- /tmp/l3-saved-58229.15548.20703 2008-05-15 14:08:17.000000000 +0000 +++ MY 2008-05-15 14:11:28.000000000 +0000 @@ -19,10 +19,8 @@ # $FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC,v 1.429.2.14.2.1 2007/12/15 06:32:32 scottl Exp $ machine i386 -cpu I486_CPU -cpu I586_CPU cpu I686_CPU -ident GENERIC +ident MY # To statically compile in device wiring instead of /boot/device.hints #hints "GENERIC.hints" # Default places to look for devices. @@ -287,3 +285,11 @@ device firewire # FireWire bus code device sbp # SCSI over FireWire (Requires scbus and da) device fwe # Ethernet over FireWire (non-standard!) + +#Firewall +options IPFIREWALL +options IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT +options IPFIREWALL_FORWARD +options IPDIVERT +options DUMMYNET +options GEOM_BDE |
#vim MY
--- /tmp/l3-saved-58229.15548.20703 2008-05-15 14:08:17.000000000 +0000 +++ MY 2008-05-15 14:11:28.000000000 +0000 @@ -19,10 +19,8 @@ # $FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC,v 1.429.2.14.2.1 2007/12/15 06:32:32 scottl Exp $ machine i386 -cpu I486_CPU -cpu I586_CPU cpu I686_CPU -ident GENERIC +ident MY # To statically compile in device wiring instead of /boot/device.hints #hints "GENERIC.hints" # Default places to look for devices. @@ -287,3 +285,11 @@ device firewire # FireWire bus code device sbp # SCSI over FireWire (Requires scbus and da) device fwe # Ethernet over FireWire (non-standard!) + +#Firewall +options IPFIREWALL +options IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT +options IPFIREWALL_FORWARD +options IPDIVERT +options DUMMYNET +options GEOM_BDE |
#cd /usr/src/sys
|
#ls
Makefile bsm contrib fs i4b libkern netatm netipx nfs pc98 rpc ufs alpha cam crypto gdb ia64 modules netgraph netkey nfs4client pccard security vm amd64 coda ddb geom isa net netinet netnatm nfsclient pci sparc64 arm compat dev gnu isofs net80211 netinet6 netncp nfsserver posix4 sys boot conf doc i386 kern netatalk netipsec netsmb opencrypto powerpc tools |
#ma
macpack mahjongg mailq mailwrapper make makedepend makeinfo makepqg makewhatis manctl manpath magnifier mail mailstats mailx makecert makeg makemap makestrs man mangle map-mbone |
#ma
macpack mahjongg mailq mailwrapper make makedepend makeinfo makepqg makewhatis manctl manpath magnifier mail mailstats mailx makecert makeg makemap makestrs man mangle map-mbone |
#ma
macpack mahjongg mailq mailwrapper make makedepend makeinfo makepqg makewhatis manctl manpath magnifier mail mailstats mailx makecert makeg makemap makestrs man mangle map-mbone |
#ma
macpack mahjongg mailq mailwrapper make makedepend makeinfo makepqg makewhatis manctl manpath magnifier mail mailstats mailx makecert makeg makemap makestrs man mangle map-mbone |
#make buildkernel KERNCONF=MY && make installkernel KERNCONF=MY
make: don't know how to make buildkernel. Stop |
#make buildkernel KERNCONF=MY && make installkernel KERNCONF=MY
make: don't know how to make buildkernel. Stop |
Время первой команды журнала | 12:53:56 2008- 5-15 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Время последней команды журнала | 17:11:57 2008- 5-15 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Количество командных строк в журнале | 101 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Процент команд с ненулевым кодом завершения, % | 13.86 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Процент синтаксически неверно набранных команд, % | 0.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Суммарное время работы с терминалом *, час | 0.20 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Количество командных строк в единицу времени, команда/мин | 8.31 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Частота использования команд |
|
В журнал автоматически попадают все команды, данные в любом терминале системы.
Для того чтобы убедиться, что журнал на текущем терминале ведётся, и команды записываются, дайте команду w. В поле WHAT, соответствующем текущему терминалу, должна быть указана программа script.
Команды, при наборе которых были допущены синтаксические ошибки, выводятся перечёркнутым текстом:
$ l s-l bash: l: command not found |
Если код завершения команды равен нулю, команда была выполнена без ошибок. Команды, код завершения которых отличен от нуля, выделяются цветом.
$ test 5 -lt 4 |
Команды, ход выполнения которых был прерван пользователем, выделяются цветом.
$ find / -name abc find: /home/devi-orig/.gnome2: Keine Berechtigung find: /home/devi-orig/.gnome2_private: Keine Berechtigung find: /home/devi-orig/.nautilus/metafiles: Keine Berechtigung find: /home/devi-orig/.metacity: Keine Berechtigung find: /home/devi-orig/.inkscape: Keine Berechtigung ^C |
Команды, выполненные с привилегиями суперпользователя, выделяются слева красной чертой.
# id uid=0(root) gid=0(root) Gruppen=0(root) |
Изменения, внесённые в текстовый файл с помощью редактора, запоминаются и показываются в журнале в формате ed. Строки, начинающиеся символом "<", удалены, а строки, начинающиеся символом ">" -- добавлены.
$ vi ~/.bashrc
|
Для того чтобы изменить файл в соответствии с показанными в диффшоте изменениями, можно воспользоваться командой patch. Нужно скопировать изменения, запустить программу patch, указав в качестве её аргумента файл, к которому применяются изменения, и всавить скопированный текст:
$ patch ~/.bashrc |
Для того чтобы получить краткую справочную информацию о команде, нужно подвести к ней мышь. Во всплывающей подсказке появится краткое описание команды.
Если справочная информация о команде есть, команда выделяется голубым фоном, например: vi. Если справочная информация отсутствует, команда выделяется розовым фоном, например: notepad.exe. Справочная информация может отсутствовать в том случае, если (1) команда введена неверно; (2) если распознавание команды LiLaLo выполнено неверно; (3) если информация о команде неизвестна LiLaLo. Последнее возможно для редких команд.
Большие, в особенности многострочные, всплывающие подсказки лучше всего показываются браузерами KDE Konqueror, Apple Safari и Microsoft Internet Explorer. В браузерах Mozilla и Firefox они отображаются не полностью, а вместо перевода строки выводится специальный символ.
Время ввода команды, показанное в журнале, соответствует времени начала ввода командной строки, которое равно тому моменту, когда на терминале появилось приглашение интерпретатора
Имя терминала, на котором была введена команда, показано в специальном блоке. Этот блок показывается только в том случае, если терминал текущей команды отличается от терминала предыдущей.
Вывод не интересующих вас в настоящий момент элементов журнала, таких как время, имя терминала и других, можно отключить. Для этого нужно воспользоваться формой управления журналом вверху страницы.
Небольшие комментарии к командам можно вставлять прямо из командной строки. Комментарий вводится прямо в командную строку, после символов #^ или #v. Символы ^ и v показывают направление выбора команды, к которой относится комментарий: ^ - к предыдущей, v - к следующей. Например, если в командной строке было введено:
$ whoami
user
$ #^ Интересно, кто я?в журнале это будет выглядеть так:
$ whoami
user
Интересно, кто я? |
Если комментарий содержит несколько строк, его можно вставить в журнал следующим образом:
$ whoami
user
$ cat > /dev/null #^ Интересно, кто я?
Программа whoami выводит имя пользователя, под которым мы зарегистрировались в системе. - Она не может ответить на вопрос о нашем назначении в этом мире.В журнале это будет выглядеть так:
$ whoami user
|
Комментарии, не относящиеся непосредственно ни к какой из команд, добавляются точно таким же способом, только вместо симолов #^ или #v нужно использовать символы #=
1 2 3 4Группы команд, выполненных на разных терминалах, разделяются специальной линией. Под этой линией в правом углу показано имя терминала, на котором выполнялись команды. Для того чтобы посмотреть команды только одного сенса, нужно щёкнуть по этому названию.
LiLaLo (L3) расшифровывается как Live Lab Log.
Программа разработана для повышения эффективности обучения Unix/Linux-системам.
(c) Игорь Чубин, 2004-2008