Журнал лабораторных работ

/etc/fstab
/usr/include/fstab.h
/usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.8/mach/fstab.ph
/usr/local/share/vim/vim71/syntax/fstab.vim
/usr/ports/x11/kdebase3/files/patch-kioslave_media_mediamanager-fstabbackend.cpp
/usr/share/man/cat3/getfstab.3.gz
/usr/share/man/cat3/setfstab.3.gz
/usr/share/man/cat5/fstab.5.gz
/usr/share/man/man3/getfstab.3.gz
/usr/share/man/man3/setfstab.3.gz
...
/usr/src/lib/libc/gen/fstab.c
/usr/src/release/picobsd/floppy.tree/etc/fstab
/usr/src/share/man/man5/fstab.5
/usr/src/tools/tools/tinybsd/conf/bridge/etc/fstab
/usr/src/tools/tools/tinybsd/conf/default/etc/fstab
/usr/src/tools/tools/tinybsd/conf/firewall/etc/fstab
/usr/src/tools/tools/tinybsd/conf/minimal/etc/fstab
/usr/src/tools/tools/tinybsd/conf/vpn/etc/fstab
/usr/src/tools/tools/tinybsd/conf/wireless/etc/fstab
/usr/src/tools/tools/tinybsd/conf/wrap/etc/fstab

last pid: 35932;  load averages:  0.09,  0.14,  0.08    up 1+11:12:40  10:06:24
31             1          30
31 processes 0.0 running 0.0 sleepin 0.4           0.0             99.6
      5                                                        5
CPU states:     % user,     % nice,     % system,     % interrupt,     % idle
Mem: 35M Active, 298M Inact, 96M Wired, 160K Cache, 86M Buf, 315M Free
                        8                    nanslp   2:04 10.06
Swap: 2015M Total, 2015M Free
  PID USERNAME    THR PRI NICE   SIZE    RES STATE    TIME   WCPU COMMAND
10679 user          1  96    0  9160K  7956K RUN      1:27  0.00% perl5.8.8
...
 1645 root          1  96    0  1404K  1072K select   0:01  0.00% syslogd
25946 user          1  96    0  6296K  3328K select   0:01  0.00% sshd
  811 root          1  96    0  1296K   824K select   0:00  0.00% usbd
25948 user          1  96    0  1348K   936K select   0:00  0.00% script
25990 user          1   8    0  3344K  2296K wait     0:00  0.00% bash
  917 smmsp         1  20    0  3408K  2804K pause    0:00  0.00% sendmail
25944 root          1   4    0  6300K  3336K sbwait   0:00  0.00% sshd
  973 root          1  96    0  3176K  2076K select   0:00  0.00% xdm
  907 root          1  96    0  3552K  2732K select   0:00  0.00% sshd
  977 root          1 111    0  3872K  2864K select   0:00  0.00% xdm

Wed May 19 10:09:20 EEST 2010

/home/user/1.tgz
/home/user/1.tar.gz
/home/user/1.deb
/home/user/1.rpm

$echo $

$BASH                 $HOME                 $PIPESTATUS
$BASH_ARGC            $HOSTNAME             $PPID
$BASH_ARGV            $HOSTTYPE             $PS1
$BASH_COMMAND         $IFS                  $PS2
$BASH_LINENO          $L3_HOME              $PS4
$BASH_SOURCE          $L3_PARENT_TTY        $PWD
$BASH_SUBSHELL        $L3_SESSION_ID        $RANDOM
$BASH_VERSINFO        $L3_TAMPERED_EDITORS  $SECONDS
$BASH_VERSION         $LANG                 $SHELL
$BLOCKSIZE            $LINENO               $SHELLOPTS
$COLUMNS              $LINES                $SHLVL
$COMP_WORDBREAKS      $LOGNAME              $SSH_CLIENT
$DIRSTACK             $MACHTYPE             $SSH_CONNECTION
$EUID                 $MAIL                 $SSH_TTY
$FTP_PASSIVE_MODE     $MAILCHECK            $TERM
$GROUPS               $MM_CHARSET           $UID
$HISTCMD              $OPTERR               $USER
$HISTFILE             $OPTIND               $_
$HISTFILESIZE         $OSTYPE               $editor_file
$HISTSIZE             $PATH                 $editor_name

MM_CHARSET=KOI8-R
TERM=screen
SHELL=/usr/local/bin/bash
SSH_CLIENT=192.168.16.4 55919 22
L3_PARENT_TTY=/dev/ttyp1
L3_TAMPERED_EDITORS= vi ee vim
SSH_TTY=/dev/ttyp1
USER=user
FTP_PASSIVE_MODE=YES
MAIL=/var/mail/user
PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/games:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/X11R6/bin:/home/user/bin
L3_SESSION_ID=183349301816227181-1274190486
BLOCKSIZE=K
PWD=/home/user
LANG=C

BASH=/usr/local/bin/bash
BASH_ARGC=()
BASH_ARGV=()
BASH_LINENO=()
BASH_SOURCE=()
BASH_VERSINFO=([0]="3" [1]="2" [2]="25" [3]="0" [4]="release" [5]="i386-portbld-freebsd6.3")
BASH_VERSION='3.2.25(0)-release'
BLOCKSIZE=K
COLUMNS=80
DIRSTACK=()
...
MACHTYPE=i386-portbld-freebsd6.3
MAIL=/var/mail/user
MAILCHECK=60
MM_CHARSET=KOI8-R
OPTERR=1
OPTIND=1
OSTYPE=freebsd6.3
PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/games:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/X11R6/bin:/home/user/bin
PIPESTATUS=([0]="0")
PPID=25948

0

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

total 840
-rw-r--r--  1 user  wheel       0 May 19 10:32 1.deb
-rw-r--r--  1 user  wheel       0 May 19 10:32 1.rpm
-rw-r--r--  1 user  wheel       0 May 19 10:32 1.tar.gz
-rw-r--r--  1 user  wheel       0 May 19 10:32 1.tgz
drwxr-xr-x  2 user  wheel     512 Mar 15  2008 Desktop
-rwxr-xr-x  1 user  wheel     100 May 19 12:01 for2
-rw-------  1 user  wheel  823296 Jul 24  2009 gdb.core
-rwxr-xr-x  1 user  wheel      19 May 17 12:53 hello
-rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel    1635 Jul 24  2009 passwd

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

1
10

1
6
10

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

--- /tmp/l3-saved-38471.24408.6205	2010-05-19 12:03:26.000000000 +0300
+++ ./for2	2010-05-19 12:05:26.000000000 +0300
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 #!/bin/bash
 set -x
-for i in `seq 1 100`
+for i in `jot - 1 100` 
 do
-useradd -m user$i
-echo user$i:password$i | chpasswd
+pw user add user$i -s /usr/local/bin/bash 
+echo 
 done

--- /tmp/l3-saved-38471.15063.2589	2010-05-19 12:05:37.000000000 +0300
+++ ./for2	2010-05-19 12:06:30.000000000 +0300
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 set -x
 for i in `jot - 1 100` 
 do
-pw user add user$i -s /usr/local/bin/bash 
+pw user add user$i -s /usr/local/bin/bash -L russian -m -d /home/user$i
+echo password$i | pw usermod 
 echo 
 done

--- /tmp/l3-saved-38471.18489.13893	2010-05-19 12:07:19.000000000 +0300
+++ ./for2	2010-05-19 12:07:51.000000000 +0300
@@ -3,6 +3,5 @@
 for i in `jot - 1 100` 
 do
 pw user add user$i -s /usr/local/bin/bash -L russian -m -d /home/user$i
-echo password$i | pw usermod 
-echo 
+echo password$i | pw usermod user$i -h 0 
 done

-rwxr-xr-x  1 user  wheel  165 May 19 12:07 ./for2

--- /tmp/l3-saved-38471.4233.11370	2010-05-19 12:08:11.000000000 +0300
+++ ./for2	2010-05-19 12:08:26.000000000 +0300
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-#!/bin/bash
+#!/usr/local/bin/bash
 set -x
 for i in `jot - 1 100` 
 do

+ echo password63
+ for i in '`jot - 1 100`'
+ pw user add user64 -s /usr/local/bin/bash -L russian -m -d /home/user64
+ echo password64
+ pw usermod user64 -h 0
+ for i in '`jot - 1 100`'
+ pw user add user65 -s /usr/local/bin/bash -L russian -m -d /home/user65
+ echo password65
+ pw usermod user65 -h 0
+ for i in '`jot - 1 100`'
...
+ pw usermod user98 -h 0
+ echo password98
+ for i in '`jot - 1 100`'
+ pw user add user99 -s /usr/local/bin/bash -L russian -m -d /home/user99
+ echo password99
+ pw usermod user99 -h 0
+ for i in '`jot - 1 100`'
+ pw user add user100 -s /usr/local/bin/bash -L russian -m -d /home/user100
+ echo password100
+ pw usermod user100 -h 0

#!/usr/local/bin/bash
set -x
for i in `jot - 1 100`
do
pw user add user$i -s /usr/local/bin/bash -L russian -m -d /home/user$i
echo password$i | pw usermod user$i -h 0
done

The authenticity of host '192.168.16.4 (192.168.16.4)' can't be established.
DSA key fingerprint is c3:63:ba:ce:d2:fb:24:74:ae:a6:7a:4c:36:89:32:68.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
Warning: Permanently added '192.168.16.4' (DSA) to the list of known hosts.
user@192.168.16.4's password:
for2                                          100%  175     0.2KB/s   00:00

/usr/share/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/arch-handbook/book.html
/usr/share/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/arch-handbook/mac-entry-point-reference.html
/usr/share/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/arch-handbook/book.txt
/usr/share/doc/en/books/arch-handbook/book.html
/usr/share/doc/en/books/arch-handbook/mac-entry-point-reference.html
/usr/share/doc/en/books/arch-handbook/book.txt
/usr/share/doc/zh_CN.GB2312/books/arch-handbook/book.html
/usr/share/doc/zh_CN.GB2312/books/arch-handbook/mac-entry-point-reference.html
/usr/share/doc/zh_CN.GB2312/books/arch-handbook/book.txt
/usr/share/doc/zh_CN/books/arch-handbook/book.html
/usr/share/doc/zh_CN/books/arch-handbook/mac-entry-point-reference.html
/usr/share/doc/zh_CN/books/arch-handbook/book.txt

/dev/ad0s1a on / (ufs, local)
devfs on /dev (devfs, local)
/dev/ad0s2e on /tmp (ufs, local, soft-updates)
/dev/ad0s2f on /usr (ufs, local, soft-updates)
/dev/ad0s2d on /var (ufs, local, soft-updates)

VOP_ACLCHECK(9)          - check an access control list for a vnode
VOP_GETACL(9)            - retrieve access control list for a vnode
VOP_SETACL(9)            - set the access control list for a vnode
acl(3)                   - introduction to the POSIX.1e ACL security API
acl(9)                   - virtual file system access control lists
acl_add_perm(3)          - add permissions to a permission set
acl_calc_mask(3)         - calculate and set ACL mask permissions
acl_clear_perms(3)       - clear permissions from a permission set
acl_copy_entry(3)        - copy an ACL entry to another ACL entry
acl_create_entry(3)      - create a new ACL entry
...
acl_valid(3), acl_valid_fd_np(3), acl_valid_file_np(3), acl_valid_link_np(3) - validate an ACL
hive_entry_nlink(3), archive_entry_new(3), archive_entry_pathname(3), archive_entry_pathname_w(3), archive_entry_rdev(3), archive_entry_rdevmajor(3), archive_entry_rdevminor(3), archive_entry_set_atime(3), archive_entry_set_ctime(3), archive_entry_set_dev(3), archive_entry_set_devmajor(3), archive_entry_set_devminor(3), archive_entry_set_filetype(3), archive_entry_set_fflags(3), archive_entry_set_
bktr(4)                  - Brooktree Bt848/849/878/879 and Pinnacle PCTV video capture driver
getfacl(1)               - get ACL information
mac_portacl(4)           - network port access control policy
maclabel(7)              - Mandatory Access Control label format
setfacl(1)               - set ACL information
tcpdmatch(8)             - tcp wrapper oracle
vaccess_acl_posix1e(9)   - generate a POSIX.1e ACL access control decision using vnode parameters
wlan_acl(4)              - MAC-based ACL support for 802.11 devices

#file:/tmp
#owner:0
#group:0
user::rwx
group::rwx
other::rwx

#file:test
#owner:1001
#group:0
user::rwx
group::r-x
other::r-x

#file:test
#owner:1001
#group:0
user::rwx
user:user100:rwx
group::r-x
mask::rwx
other::r-x

#file:test
#owner:1001
#group:0
user::rwx
group::r-x
mask::r-x
other::r-x

Wed May 19 14:19:03 EEST 2010

Wed May 19 14:19:05 EEST 2010

Wed May 19 14:19:06 EEST 2010

Wed May 19 14:19:07 EEST 2010

Wed May 19 14:19:07 EEST 2010

# /etc/crontab - root's crontab for FreeBSD
#
# $FreeBSD: src/etc/crontab,v 1.32 2002/11/22 16:13:39 tom Exp $
#
SHELL=/bin/sh
PATH=/etc:/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin
HOME=/var/log
#
#minute hour    mday    month   wday    who     command
#
...
#
# Perform daily/weekly/monthly maintenance.
1       3       *       *       *       root    periodic daily
15      4       *       *       6       root    periodic weekly
30      5       1       *       *       root    periodic monthly
#
# Adjust the time zone if the CMOS clock keeps local time, as opposed to
# UTC time.  See adjkerntz(8) for details.
1,31    0-5     *       *       *       root    adjkerntz -a
*/1     *      *       *       *       root    ntpdate 10.0.1.7; sleep 30; ntpdate 10.0.1.7

The authenticity of host '192.168.16.21 (192.168.16.21)' can't be established.
DSA key fingerprint is 13:3f:fb:2a:53:62:8e:f8:0e:c7:3a:c9:10:99:b6:25.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
Warning: Permanently added '192.168.16.21' (DSA) to the list of known hosts.
Password:
Last login: Wed May 19 11:52:56 2010
Copyright (c) 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994
        The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 6.3-RELEASE (SMP) #0: Wed Jan 16 04:45:45 UTC 2008
Welcome to FreeBSD!
...
   http://www.FreeBSD.org/search/.  If the doc distribution has
   been installed, they're also available formatted in /usr/share/doc.
If you still have a question or problem, please take the output of
`uname -a', along with any relevant error messages, and email it
as a question to the questions@FreeBSD.org mailing list.  If you are
unfamiliar with FreeBSD's directory layout, please refer to the hier(7)
manual page.  If you are not familiar with manual pages, type `man man'.
You may also use sysinstall(8) to re-enter the installation and
configuration utility.  Edit /etc/motd to change this login announcement.
Removing stale pidfile

PING 10.0.1.7 (10.0.1.7): 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 10.0.1.7: icmp_seq=0 ttl=127 time=0.564 ms
^C
--- 10.0.1.7 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 packets received, 0% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max/stddev = 0.564/0.564/0.564/0.000 ms

19 May 14:20:25 ntpdate[16230]: adjust time server 10.0.1.7 offset -0.033528 sec

exit
Connection to 192.168.16.21 closed.

The authenticity of host '192.168.16.22 (192.168.16.22)' can't be established.
DSA key fingerprint is 13:3f:fb:2a:53:62:8e:f8:0e:c7:3a:c9:10:99:b6:25.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
Warning: Permanently added '192.168.16.22' (DSA) to the list of known hosts.
Password:
Last login: Wed May 19 10:06:32 2010
Copyright (c) 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994
        The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 6.3-RELEASE (SMP) #0: Wed Jan 16 04:45:45 UTC 2008
Welcome to FreeBSD!
...
   http://www.FreeBSD.org/search/.  If the doc distribution has
   been installed, they're also available formatted in /usr/share/doc.
If you still have a question or problem, please take the output of
`uname -a', along with any relevant error messages, and email it
as a question to the questions@FreeBSD.org mailing list.  If you are
unfamiliar with FreeBSD's directory layout, please refer to the hier(7)
manual page.  If you are not familiar with manual pages, type `man man'.
You may also use sysinstall(8) to re-enter the installation and
configuration utility.  Edit /etc/motd to change this login announcement.
Removing stale pidfile

19 May 14:21:51 ntpdate[18246]: step time server 10.0.1.7 offset -0.582547 sec