19:45:02

#apt-get update

Получено:1 http://debian.org.ua etch Release.gpg [1032B]
Получено:2 http://debian.org.ua etch Release [67,8kB]
Ign http://debian.org.ua etch Release
Ign http://debian.org.ua etch/main Packages/DiffIndex
Получено:3 http://debian.org.ua etch/main Packages [4282kB]
Получено 4351kB за 5s (818kB/c)
Чтение списков пакетов... Готово
W: GPG error: http://debian.org.ua etch Release: Следующие подписи не могут быть проверены, так как недоступен общий ключ: NO_PUBKEY 9AA38DCD55BE302B
W: Вы можете запустить 'apt-get update' для исправления этих ошибок

19:45:17

#apt-get install telnet

Чтение списков пакетов... Готово
Построение дерева зависимостей... Готово
Уже установлена самая новая версия telnet.
обновлено 0, установлено 0 новых пакетов, для удаления отмечено 0 пакетов, и 63 пакетов не обновлено.

19:45:27

#apt-get install telnetd

Чтение списков пакетов... Готово
Построение дерева зависимостей... Готово
НОВЫЕ пакеты, которые будут установлены:
telnetd
обновлено 0, установлено 1 новых пакетов, для удаления отмечено 0 пакетов, и 63 пакетов не обновлено.
Необходимо скачать 41,9kБ архивов.
После распаковки объем занятого дискового пространства возрастёт на 98,3kB.
ВНИМАНИЕ: Следующие пакеты невозможно аутентифицировать!
telnetd
Установить эти пакеты без проверки [y/N]? y
...
(Чтение базы данных... на данный момент установлено 23092 файлов и каталогов.)
Распаковывается пакет telnetd (из файла .../telnetd_0.17-34_i386.deb)...
Настраивается пакет telnetd (0.17-34) ...
--------- IMPORTANT INFORMATION FOR XINETD USERS ----------
The following line will be added to your /etc/inetd.conf file:
telnet stream tcp nowait root /usr/sbin/tcpd /usr/sbin/in.telnetd
If you are indeed using xinetd, you will have to convert the
above into /etc/xinetd.conf format, and add it manually. See
/usr/share/doc/xinetd/README.Debian for more information.
-----------------------------------------------------------

19:45:32

#whereis telnetd

telnetd: /usr/share/man/man8/telnetd.8.gz

19:45:38

#whereis telnet

telnet: /usr/bin/telnet.netkit /usr/bin/telnet /usr/X11R6/bin/telnet.netkit /usr/X11R6/bin/telnet /usr/bin/X11/telnet.netkit /usr/bin/X11/telnet /usr/share/man/man1/telnet.1.gz

19:45:51

#route del

19:46:21

#route add

19:46:29

#ping ya.ru

PING ya.ru (93.158.134.8) 56(84) bytes of data.
--- ya.ru ping statistics ---
6 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 5009ms

19:46:38

#toute -l

bash: toute: command not found

19:46:46

#toute -n

bash: toute: command not found

19:46:52

#toute -h

bash: toute: command not found

19:46:56

#route -l

route: invalid option -- l
Usage: route [-nNvee] [-FC] [<AF>]           List kernel routing tables
       route [-v] [-FC] {add|del|flush} ...  Modify routing table for AF.
       route {-h|--help} [<AF>]              Detailed usage syntax for specified AF.
       route {-V|--version}                  Display version/author and exit.
        -v, --verbose            be verbose
        -n, --numeric            don't resolve names
        -e, --extend             display other/more information
        -F, --fib                display Forwarding Information Base (default)
        -C, --cache              display routing cache instead of FIB
  <AF>=Use '-A <af>' or '--<af>'; default: inet
  List of possible address families (which support routing):
    inet (DARPA Internet) inet6 (IPv6) ax25 (AMPR AX.25)
    netrom (AMPR NET/ROM) ipx (Novell IPX) ddp (Appletalk DDP)
    x25 (CCITT X.25)

19:47:04

#toute -n

bash: toute: command not found

19:47:07

Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
192.168.54.128  192.168.54.94   255.255.255.224 UG    0      0        0 eth1
192.168.54.32   0.0.0.0         255.255.255.224 U     0      0        0 eth2
192.168.54.64   0.0.0.0         255.255.255.224 U     0      0        0 eth1
192.168.54.96   192.168.54.94   255.255.255.224 UG    0      0        0 eth1
192.168.16.0    0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 eth0
0.0.0.0         192.168.54.33   0.0.0.0         UG    0      0        0 eth2

19:47:11

#ping ya.ru

PING ya.ru (77.88.21.8) 56(84) bytes of data.
--- ya.ru ping statistics ---
3 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 2008ms

19:47:26

#ping 192.168.16.7

PING 192.168.16.7 (192.168.16.7) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.16.7: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.167 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.16.7: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.166 ms
--- 192.168.16.7 ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 2 received, 0% packet loss, time 999ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.166/0.166/0.167/0.012 ms

19:47:35

#/./etc/init.d/xinetd restart

Stopping internet superserver: xinetd.
Starting internet superserver: xinetd.

19:47:45

#netstat -lnp

Active Internet connections (only servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address           Foreign Address         State       PID/Program name
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:5900            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN     1253/Xvnc
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:110             0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN     1217/popa3d
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:19              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN     6826/xinetd
tcp6       0      0 :::22                   :::*                    LISTEN     1224/sshd
Active UNIX domain sockets (only servers)
Proto RefCnt Flags       Type       State         I-Node PID/Program name    Path
unix  2      [ ACC ]     STREAM     LISTENING     3672     1242/gdm            /tmp/.gdm_socket
unix  2      [ ACC ]     STREAM     LISTENING     3828     1325/ssh-agent      /tmp/ssh-ZwZZlk1288/agent.1288
unix  2      [ ACC ]     STREAM     LISTENING     3749     1253/Xvnc           /tmp/.X11-unix/X0

19:47:56

#vim /usr/local/etc/xinetd.d/telnet

19:49:10

#whereis telnetd

telnetd: /usr/share/man/man8/telnetd.8.gz

19:49:26

#ping ya.ru

PING ya.ru (213.180.204.8) 56(84) bytes of data.
--- ya.ru ping statistics ---
3 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 2010ms

19:49:40

#route delete

19:49:55

#route delete

SIOCDELRT: No such process

19:50:09

#route add

19:50:18

#ping ya.ru

PING ya.ru (93.158.134.8) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from ya.ru (93.158.134.8): icmp_seq=1 ttl=49 time=52.1 ms
64 bytes from ya.ru (93.158.134.8): icmp_seq=2 ttl=49 time=51.9 ms
--- ya.ru ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 2 received, 0% packet loss, time 999ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 51.917/52.009/52.102/0.246 ms

19:50:24

#apt-get update

Получено:1 http://debian.org.ua etch Release.gpg [1032B]
В кэше http://debian.org.ua etch Release
Err http://debian.org.ua etch Release
Получено:2 http://debian.org.ua etch Release [67,8kB]
Ign http://debian.org.ua etch Release
Ign http://debian.org.ua etch/main Packages/DiffIndex
В кэше http://debian.org.ua etch/main Packages
Получено 68,8kB за 0s (1645kB/c)
Чтение списков пакетов... Готово
W: GPG error: http://debian.org.ua etch Release: Следующие подписи не могут быть проверены, так как недоступен общий ключ: NO_PUBKEY 9AA38DCD55BE302B
W: Вы можете запустить 'apt-get update' для исправления этих ошибок

19:50:37

#vim /etc/apt/sources.list

19:51:23

#apt-get update

Ign http://10.0.35.1 etch Release.gpg
Ign http://10.0.35.1 etch Release
Ign http://10.0.35.1 etch/main Packages
Err http://10.0.35.1 etch/main Packages
  404 Not Found
Не удалось загрузить http://10.0.35.1/debian/dists/etch/main/binary-i386/Packages.gz  404 Not Found
Чтение списков пакетов... Готово
W: Не удалось получить атрибуты списка пакетов с исходными текстами http://10.0.35.1 etch/main Packages (/var/lib/apt/lists/10.0.35.1_debian_dists_etch_main_binary-i386_Packages) - stat (2 No such file or directory)
W: Не удалось получить атрибуты списка пакетов с исходными текстами http://10.0.35.1 etch/main Packages (/var/lib/apt/lists/10.0.35.1_debian_dists_etch_main_binary-i386_Packages) - stat (2 No such file or directory)
W: Вы можете запустить 'apt-get update' для исправления этих ошибок
E: Некоторые индексные файлы не загрузились, они были проигнорированы или вместо них были использованы старые версии

19:51:25

#vim /etc/apt/sources.list

/dev/ttyp8

19:51:42

$vim /usr/local/etc/xinet.d/telnet

/dev/ttyp5

19:52:18

#apt-get update

Ign http://10.0.35.1 unstable Release.gpg
Ign http://10.0.35.1 unstable Release
Ign http://10.0.35.1 unstable/main Packages
Err http://10.0.35.1 unstable/main Packages
  404 Not Found
Не удалось загрузить http://10.0.35.1/debian/dists/unstable/main/binary-i386/Packages.gz  404 Not Found
Чтение списков пакетов... Готово
W: Не удалось получить атрибуты списка пакетов с исходными текстами http://10.0.35.1 unstable/main Packages (/var/lib/apt/lists/10.0.35.1_debian_dists_unstable_main_binary-i386_Packages) - stat (2 No such file or directory)
W: Вы можете запустить 'apt-get update' для исправления этих ошибок
E: Некоторые индексные файлы не загрузились, они были проигнорированы или вместо них были использованы старые версии

19:52:19

#vim /etc/apt/sources.list

19:52:58

#apt-get update

Получено:1 http://ftp.ua.debian.org lenny Release.gpg [1032B]
Получено:2 http://ftp.ua.debian.org lenny Release [73,6kB]
Ign http://ftp.ua.debian.org lenny Release
Получено:3 http://ftp.ua.debian.org lenny/main Packages [5294kB]
Получено 5368kB за 7s (752kB/c)
Чтение списков пакетов... Готово
W: GPG error: http://ftp.ua.debian.org lenny Release: Следующие подписи не могут быть проверены, так как недоступен общий ключ: NO_PUBKEY 9AA38DCD55BE302B NO_PUBKEY 4D270D06F42584E6
W: Вы можете запустить 'apt-get update' для исправления этих ошибок

19:53:10

#apt-kache search keyring

bash: apt-kache: command not found

19:53:23

#apt-c

cgmail - A new shiny mail checker for the Gnome desktop
debian-archive-keyring - GnuPG archive keys of the Debian archive
debian-edu-archive-keyring - GnuPG archive keys of the Debian Edu archive
debian-keyring - GnuPG (and obsolete PGP) keys of Debian Developers
debian-maintainers - GPG keys of Debian maintainers
devscripts - scripts to make the life of a Debian Package maintainer easier
emdebian-archive-keyring - GnuPG archive keys for the emdebian repository
gnome-gpg - GPG passphrase agent based on GNOME Keyring
gnome-keyring - GNOME keyring services (daemon and tools)
gnome-keyring-manager - keyring management program for the GNOME desktop
...
libgnome-keyring-dev - Development files for GNOME keyring service
libgnome-keyring0 - GNOME keyring services library
libgnome-keyring1.0-cil - CLI library to access the GNOME Keyring daemon
libpam-gnome-keyring - PAM module to unlock the GNOME keyring upon login
monodoc-gnome-keyring-manual - CLI library to access the GNOME Keyring daemon - manual
network-manager-gnome - network management framework (GNOME frontend)
python-pyme - Python interface to the GPGME GnuPG encryption library
signing-party - Various OpenPGP related tools
vinagre - VNC client for the GNOME Desktop
webauth-utils - Command-line utilities for WebAuth authentication

19:53:28

#apt-cache search keyring

cgmail - A new shiny mail checker for the Gnome desktop
debian-archive-keyring - GnuPG archive keys of the Debian archive
debian-edu-archive-keyring - GnuPG archive keys of the Debian Edu archive
debian-keyring - GnuPG (and obsolete PGP) keys of Debian Developers
debian-maintainers - GPG keys of Debian maintainers
devscripts - scripts to make the life of a Debian Package maintainer easier
emdebian-archive-keyring - GnuPG archive keys for the emdebian repository
gnome-gpg - GPG passphrase agent based on GNOME Keyring
gnome-keyring - GNOME keyring services (daemon and tools)
gnome-keyring-manager - keyring management program for the GNOME desktop
...
libgnome-keyring-dev - Development files for GNOME keyring service
libgnome-keyring0 - GNOME keyring services library
libgnome-keyring1.0-cil - CLI library to access the GNOME Keyring daemon
libpam-gnome-keyring - PAM module to unlock the GNOME keyring upon login
monodoc-gnome-keyring-manual - CLI library to access the GNOME Keyring daemon - manual
network-manager-gnome - network management framework (GNOME frontend)
python-pyme - Python interface to the GPGME GnuPG encryption library
signing-party - Various OpenPGP related tools
vinagre - VNC client for the GNOME Desktop
webauth-utils - Command-line utilities for WebAuth authentication

19:53:34

#apt-cache search keyring | less

19:54:16

#apt-get install debian-keyring

Чтение списков пакетов... Готово
Построение дерева зависимостей... Готово
НОВЫЕ пакеты, которые будут установлены:
  debian-keyring
обновлено 0, установлено 1 новых пакетов, для удаления отмечено 0 пакетов, и 319 пакетов не обновлено.
Необходимо скачать 21,1MБ архивов.
После распаковки объем занятого дискового пространства возрастёт на 26,0MB.
ВНИМАНИЕ: Следующие пакеты невозможно аутентифицировать!
  debian-keyring
Установить эти пакеты без проверки [y/N]? y
Получено:1 http://ftp.ua.debian.org lenny/main debian-keyring 2009.01.18 [21,1MB]
Получено 21,1MB за 17s (1188kB/c)
Выбор ранее не выбранного пакета debian-keyring.
(Чтение базы данных... на данный момент установлено 23104 файлов и каталогов.)
Распаковывается пакет debian-keyring (из файла .../debian-keyring_2009.01.18_all.deb)...
Настраивается пакет debian-keyring (2009.01.18) ...

19:54:45

#apt-get update

Получено:1 http://ftp.ua.debian.org lenny Release.gpg [1032B]
В кэше http://ftp.ua.debian.org lenny Release
Err http://ftp.ua.debian.org lenny Release
Получено:2 http://ftp.ua.debian.org lenny Release [73,6kB]
Ign http://ftp.ua.debian.org lenny Release
Ign http://ftp.ua.debian.org lenny/main Packages/DiffIndex
В кэше http://ftp.ua.debian.org lenny/main Packages
Получено 74,7kB за 0s (584kB/c)
Чтение списков пакетов... Готово
W: GPG error: http://ftp.ua.debian.org lenny Release: Следующие подписи не могут быть проверены, так как недоступен общий ключ: NO_PUBKEY 9AA38DCD55BE302B NO_PUBKEY 4D270D06F42584E6
W: Вы можете запустить 'apt-get update' для исправления этих ошибок

19:54:51

#apt-cache search keyring | less

19:55:30

#apt-get install debian-archive-

Чтение списков пакетов... Готово
Построение дерева зависимостей... Готово
Пакеты, которые будут обновлены:
  debian-archive-keyring
обновлено 1, установлено 0 новых пакетов, для удаления отмечено 0 пакетов, и 318 пакетов не обновлено.
Необходимо скачать 12,8kБ архивов.
После распаковки объем занятого дискового пространства возрастёт на 4096B.
ВНИМАНИЕ: Следующие пакеты невозможно аутентифицировать!
  debian-archive-keyring
Установить эти пакеты без проверки [y/N]? y
...
gpg: key 6070D3A1: "Debian Archive Automatic Signing Key (4.0/etch) <ftpmaster@debian.org>" not changed
gpg: key ADB11277: "Etch Stable Release Key <debian-release@lists.debian.org>" not changed
gpg: key BBE55AB3: "Debian-Volatile Archive Automatic Signing Key (4.0/etch)" not changed
gpg: key F42584E6: public key "Lenny Stable Release Key <debian-release@lists.debian.org>" imported
gpg: key 55BE302B: public key "Debian Archive Automatic Signing Key (5.0/lenny) <ftpmaster@debian.org>" imported
gpg: key 6D849617: public key "Debian-Volatile Archive Automatic Signing Key (5.0/lenny)" imported
gpg: Total number processed: 6
gpg:               imported: 3  (RSA: 2)
gpg:              unchanged: 3
gpg: no ultimately trusted keys found

19:55:41

#apt-get update

Получено:1 http://ftp.ua.debian.org lenny Release.gpg [1032B]
В кэше http://ftp.ua.debian.org lenny Release
Ign http://ftp.ua.debian.org lenny/main Packages/DiffIndex
В кэше http://ftp.ua.debian.org lenny/main Packages
Получено 1032B за 0s (8560B/c)
Чтение списков пакетов... Готово

19:55:46

#apt-get install telnet

  ru_RU.CP1251... done
  ru_RU.KOI8-R... done
  ru_RU.UTF-8... done
  ru_UA.KOI8-U... done
  ru_UA.UTF-8... done
  en_US.UTF-8... done
Generation complete.
Setting up libc6-xen (2.7-18) ...
Setting up telnet (0.17-36) ...

19:56:40

#telnet 127.0.0.1

Trying 127.0.0.1...
Connected to 127.0.0.1.
Escape character is '^]'.
Connection closed by foreign host.

19:56:50

#/./etc/init.d/xinetd restart

Stopping internet superserver: xinetd.
Starting internet superserver: xinetd.

19:57:01

#telnet 127.0.0.1

Trying 127.0.0.1...
Connected to 127.0.0.1.
Escape character is '^]'.
Connection closed by foreign host.

19:57:03

#whereis telnetd

telnetd: /usr/share/man/man8/telnetd.8.gz

19:57:25

#vim /usr/local/etc/xinetd.d/telnet

19:59:09

#/./etc/init.d/xinetd restart

Stopping internet superserver: xinetd.
Starting internet superserver: xinetd.

19:59:13

#netstat -nlp

Active Internet connections (only servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address           Foreign Address         State       PID/Program name
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:37              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN     7465/inetd
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:5900            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN     1253/Xvnc
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:110             0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN     1217/popa3d
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:19              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN     8276/xinetd
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:23              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN     7465/inetd
tcp6       0      0 :::22                   :::*                    LISTEN     1224/sshd
Active UNIX domain sockets (only servers)
Proto RefCnt Flags       Type       State         I-Node PID/Program name    Path
unix  2      [ ACC ]     STREAM     LISTENING     3672     1242/gdm            /tmp/.gdm_socket
unix  2      [ ACC ]     STREAM     LISTENING     3828     1325/ssh-agent      /tmp/ssh-ZwZZlk1288/agent.1288
unix  2      [ ACC ]     STREAM     LISTENING     3749     1253/Xvnc           /tmp/.X11-unix/X0

19:59:21

#telnet 127.0.0.1

Trying 127.0.0.1...
Connected to 127.0.0.1.
Escape character is '^]'.
Connection closed by foreign host.

19:59:25

#iptables -t nat -L

Chain PREROUTING (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
Chain POSTROUTING (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
MASQUERADE  0    --  192.168.16.0/24      anywhere
Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination

19:59:46

#iptables -t nat -D 2

iptables: Bad rule (does a matching rule exist in that chain?)

20:00:03

#iptables -t nat -L

Chain PREROUTING (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
Chain POSTROUTING (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
MASQUERADE  0    --  192.168.16.0/24      anywhere
Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination

20:00:06

#iptables -t POSTROUTING nat -D 2

Bad argument `nat'
Try `iptables -h' or 'iptables --help' for more information.

20:00:30

#iptables -t nat -L

Chain PREROUTING (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
Chain POSTROUTING (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
MASQUERADE  0    --  192.168.16.0/24      anywhere
Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination

20:00:34

#iptables -t nat -F

20:00:39

#iptables -t nat -L

Chain PREROUTING (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
Chain POSTROUTING (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination

20:00:40

#/./etc/init.d/xinetd restart

Stopping internet superserver: xinetd.
Starting internet superserver: xinetd.

20:00:45

#telnet 127.0.0.1

Trying 127.0.0.1...
Connected to 127.0.0.1.
Escape character is '^]'.
Connection closed by foreign host.

20:00:52

#vim /usr/local/etc/xinetd.d/telnet

/dev/ttyp8

20:01:12

$exit

exit
Connection to 192.168.16.6 closed.

/dev/ttyp5

20:02:48

#/./etc/init.d/xinetd restart

Stopping internet superserver: xinetd.
Starting internet superserver: xinetd.

20:02:50

#telnet 127.0.0.1

Trying 127.0.0.1...
Connected to 127.0.0.1.
Escape character is '^]'.
Connection closed by foreign host.

20:02:52

#netstat -nlp

Active Internet connections (only servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address           Foreign Address         State       PID/Program name
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:37              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN     7465/inetd
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:5900            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN     1253/Xvnc
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:110             0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN     1217/popa3d
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:19              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN     8416/xinetd
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:23              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN     7465/inetd
tcp6       0      0 :::22                   :::*                    LISTEN     1224/sshd
Active UNIX domain sockets (only servers)
Proto RefCnt Flags       Type       State         I-Node PID/Program name    Path
unix  2      [ ACC ]     STREAM     LISTENING     3672     1242/gdm            /tmp/.gdm_socket
unix  2      [ ACC ]     STREAM     LISTENING     3828     1325/ssh-agent      /tmp/ssh-ZwZZlk1288/agent.1288
unix  2      [ ACC ]     STREAM     LISTENING     3749     1253/Xvnc           /tmp/.X11-unix/X0

20:03:04

#telnet 127.0.0.1

Trying 127.0.0.1...
Connected to 127.0.0.1.
Escape character is '^]'.
Connection closed by foreign host.

20:03:54

#iptables -l

iptables v1.3.6: Unknown arg `-l'
Try `iptables -h' or 'iptables --help' for more information.

20:06:41

#iptables -L

Chain INPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
Chain FORWARD (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination

20:06:44

#route -l

route: неверный ключ -- l
Usage: route [-nNvee] [-FC] [<AF>]           List kernel routing tables
       route [-v] [-FC] {add|del|flush} ...  Modify routing table for AF.
       route {-h|--help} [<AF>]              Detailed usage syntax for specified AF.
       route {-V|--version}                  Display version/author and exit.
        -v, --verbose            be verbose
        -n, --numeric            don't resolve names
        -e, --extend             display other/more information
        -F, --fib                display Forwarding Information Base (default)
        -C, --cache              display routing cache instead of FIB
  <AF>=Use '-A <af>' or '--<af>'; default: inet
  List of possible address families (which support routing):
    inet (DARPA Internet) inet6 (IPv6) ax25 (AMPR AX.25)
    netrom (AMPR NET/ROM) ipx (Novell IPX) ddp (Appletalk DDP)
    x25 (CCITT X.25)

20:06:54

#route -n

Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
192.168.54.128  192.168.54.94   255.255.255.224 UG    0      0        0 eth1
192.168.54.32   0.0.0.0         255.255.255.224 U     0      0        0 eth2
192.168.54.64   0.0.0.0         255.255.255.224 U     0      0        0 eth1
192.168.54.96   192.168.54.94   255.255.255.224 UG    0      0        0 eth1
192.168.16.0    0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 eth0
0.0.0.0         192.168.16.254  0.0.0.0         UG    0      0        0 eth0

20:07:37

#route del default gw 192.168.16.254 && route

SIOCDELRT: Нет такого процесса

20:07:56

#route del default gw 192.168.16.254 && route add default g

20:07:56

#route del default gw 192.168.16.254

SIOCDELRT: Нет такого процесса

20:08:08

#route del default gw 192.168.16.254

20:08:08

#route del default gw 192.168.54.33

SIOCDELRT: Нет такого процесса

20:08:15

#route add

20:08:21

#route -n

Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
192.168.54.128  192.168.54.94   255.255.255.224 UG    0      0        0 eth1
192.168.54.32   0.0.0.0         255.255.255.224 U     0      0        0 eth2
192.168.54.64   0.0.0.0         255.255.255.224 U     0      0        0 eth1
192.168.54.96   192.168.54.94   255.255.255.224 UG    0      0        0 eth1
192.168.16.0    0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 eth0
0.0.0.0         192.168.54.33   0.0.0.0         UG    0      0        0 eth2

20:08:25

#ping ya.ru

PING ya.ru (77.88.21.8) 56(84) bytes of data.
--- ya.ru ping statistics ---
4 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 3008ms

20:08:41

#netstat -n

Active Internet connections (w/o servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address           Foreign Address         State
tcp        0      0 192.168.16.5:5900       192.168.16.211:1383     ESTABLISHED
tcp        0      0 192.168.16.5:49065      192.168.16.5:22         ESTABLISHED
tcp        0      0 192.168.16.5:56021      192.168.16.7:22         ESTABLISHED
tcp        0      1 192.168.54.62:35164     212.26.146.51:18030     SYN_SENT
tcp6       0      0 ::ffff:192.168.16.5:22  ::ffff:192.168.16:49065 ESTABLISHED
Active UNIX domain sockets (w/o servers)
Proto RefCnt Flags       Type       State         I-Node Path
unix  5      [ ]         DGRAM                    3482     /dev/log
unix  2      [ ]         DGRAM                    20044
unix  2      [ ]         DGRAM                    19076
unix  3      [ ]         STREAM     CONNECTED     13673    /tmp/.X11-unix/X0
unix  3      [ ]         STREAM     CONNECTED     13672
unix  3      [ ]         STREAM     CONNECTED     12932    /tmp/.X11-unix/X0
unix  3      [ ]         STREAM     CONNECTED     12931
unix  3      [ ]         STREAM     CONNECTED     3834     /tmp/.X11-unix/X0
unix  3      [ ]         STREAM     CONNECTED     3833
unix  23     [ ]         STREAM     CONNECTED     3753     /tmp/.X11-unix/X0
unix  3      [ ]         STREAM     CONNECTED     3752
unix  2      [ ]         DGRAM                    3539

20:08:54

#netstat -np

Active Internet connections (w/o servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address           Foreign Address         State       PID/Program name
tcp        0      0 192.168.16.5:5900       192.168.16.211:1383     ESTABLISHED1253/Xvnc
tcp        0      0 192.168.16.5:49065      192.168.16.5:22         ESTABLISHED5763/ssh
tcp        0      0 192.168.16.5:56021      192.168.16.7:22         ESTABLISHED5953/ssh
tcp        0      1 192.168.54.62:35164     212.26.146.51:18030     SYN_SENT   4332/l3-agent
tcp6       0      0 ::ffff:192.168.16.5:22  ::ffff:192.168.16:49065 ESTABLISHED5764/sshd: root@tty
Active UNIX domain sockets (w/o servers)
Proto RefCnt Flags       Type       State         I-Node PID/Program name    Path
unix  5      [ ]         DGRAM                    3482     1197/syslogd        /dev/log
unix  2      [ ]         DGRAM                    20044    8416/xinetd
unix  2      [ ]         DGRAM                    19076    7465/inetd
unix  3      [ ]         STREAM     CONNECTED     13673    1253/Xvnc           /tmp/.X11-unix/X0
unix  3      [ ]         STREAM     CONNECTED     13672    5989/xterm
unix  3      [ ]         STREAM     CONNECTED     12932    1253/Xvnc           /tmp/.X11-unix/X0
unix  3      [ ]         STREAM     CONNECTED     12931    5619/xterm
unix  3      [ ]         STREAM     CONNECTED     3834     1253/Xvnc           /tmp/.X11-unix/X0
unix  3      [ ]         STREAM     CONNECTED     3833     1288/fluxbox
unix  23     [ ]         STREAM     CONNECTED     3753     1253/Xvnc           /tmp/.X11-unix/X0
unix  3      [ ]         STREAM     CONNECTED     3752     1243/gdm
unix  2      [ ]         DGRAM                    3539     1203/klogd

20:09:09

#netstat -

Active Internet connections (w/o servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address           Foreign Address         State       PID/Program name
tcp        0      0 debian5.net.nt:5900     host211.net.nt:1383     ESTABLISHED1253/Xvnc
tcp        0      0 debian5.net.nt:49065    debian5.net.nt:ssh      ESTABLISHED5763/ssh
tcp        0      0 debian5.net.nt:56021    debian7.andrey.net.:ssh ESTABLISHED5953/ssh
tcp        0      1 192.168.54.62:35164     chub.in:18030           SYN_SENT   4332/l3-agent
tcp6       0      0 debian5.net.nt:ssh      debian5.net.nt:49065    ESTABLISHED5764/sshd: root@tty
Active UNIX domain sockets (w/o servers)
Proto RefCnt Flags       Type       State         I-Node PID/Program name    Path
unix  5      [ ]         DGRAM                    3482     1197/syslogd        /dev/log
unix  2      [ ]         DGRAM                    20044    8416/xinetd
unix  2      [ ]         DGRAM                    19076    7465/inetd
unix  3      [ ]         STREAM     CONNECTED     13673    1253/Xvnc           /tmp/.X11-unix/X0
unix  3      [ ]         STREAM     CONNECTED     13672    5989/xterm
unix  3      [ ]         STREAM     CONNECTED     12932    1253/Xvnc           /tmp/.X11-unix/X0
unix  3      [ ]         STREAM     CONNECTED     12931    5619/xterm
unix  3      [ ]         STREAM     CONNECTED     3834     1253/Xvnc           /tmp/.X11-unix/X0
unix  3      [ ]         STREAM     CONNECTED     3833     1288/fluxbox
unix  23     [ ]         STREAM     CONNECTED     3753     1253/Xvnc           /tmp/.X11-unix/X0
unix  3      [ ]         STREAM     CONNECTED     3752     1243/gdm
unix  2      [ ]         DGRAM                    3539     1203/klogd

20:09:17

#netstat -pln

Active Internet connections (only servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address           Foreign Address         State       PID/Program name
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:37              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN     7465/inetd
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:5900            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN     1253/Xvnc
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:110             0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN     1217/popa3d
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:19              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN     8416/xinetd
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:23              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN     7465/inetd
tcp6       0      0 :::22                   :::*                    LISTEN     1224/sshd
Active UNIX domain sockets (only servers)
Proto RefCnt Flags       Type       State         I-Node PID/Program name    Path
unix  2      [ ACC ]     STREAM     LISTENING     3672     1242/gdm            /tmp/.gdm_socket
unix  2      [ ACC ]     STREAM     LISTENING     3828     1325/ssh-agent      /tmp/ssh-ZwZZlk1288/agent.1288
unix  2      [ ACC ]     STREAM     LISTENING     3749     1253/Xvnc           /tmp/.X11-unix/X0

20:09:27

#apt-get autoremove xinetd

E: Неверная операция autoremove

/dev/ttyp8

20:09:39

$ssh user@192.168.16.6

The authenticity of host '192.168.16.6 (192.168.16.6)' can't be established.
RSA key fingerprint is 51:5b:32:d8:70:19:6d:04:c7:b4:11:49:13:74:dc:bc.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
Failed to add the host to the list of known hosts (/home/user/.ssh/known_hosts).
user@192.168.16.6's password:
Linux debiant 2.6.18-5-xen-686 #1 SMP Fri Jun 1 05:05:24 UTC 2007 i686
The programs included with the Debian GNU/Linux system are free software;
the exact distribution terms for each program are described in the
individual files in /usr/share/doc/*/copyright.
Debian GNU/Linux comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY, to the extent
permitted by applicable law.
Last login: Wed Aug  5 20:57:53 2009 from localhost.localdomain
l3-agent is already running: pid=6205; pidfile=/home/user/.lilalo/l3-agent.pid

20:09:59

$telnet 192.168.54.65

Trying 192.168.54.65...
Connected to 192.168.54.65.
Escape character is '^]'.
Connection closed by foreign host.

20:10:26

$telnet 192.168.54.65

Trying 192.168.54.65...
Connected to 192.168.54.65.
Escape character is '^]'.
Connection closed by foreign host.

20:10:33

$telnet 192.168.16.5

Trying 192.168.16.5...
Connected to 192.168.16.5.
Escape character is '^]'.
Connection closed by foreign host.

20:10:40

$exit

exit
Connection to 192.168.16.6 closed.

/dev/ttypa

20:15:59

$ssh user@192.168.16.6

The authenticity of host '192.168.16.6 (192.168.16.6)' can't be established.
RSA key fingerprint is 51:5b:32:d8:70:19:6d:04:c7:b4:11:49:13:74:dc:bc.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
Failed to add the host to the list of known hosts (/home/user/.ssh/known_hosts).
user@192.168.16.6's password:
Linux debiant 2.6.18-5-xen-686 #1 SMP Fri Jun 1 05:05:24 UTC 2007 i686
The programs included with the Debian GNU/Linux system are free software;
the exact distribution terms for each program are described in the
individual files in /usr/share/doc/*/copyright.
Debian GNU/Linux comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY, to the extent
permitted by applicable law.
Last login: Wed Aug  5 21:09:59 2009 from 192.168.16.5
l3-agent is already running: pid=6205; pidfile=/home/user/.lilalo/l3-agent.pid

20:17:45

$exit

Connection to 192.168.16.6 closed.

/dev/ttyp5

20:22:31

#apt-get

Ð§ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð¿Ð°ÐºÐµÑÐ¾Ð²... ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾
ÐÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð´ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð° Ð·Ð°Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹... ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾
ÐÐ°ÐºÐµÑÑ, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ Ð±ÑÐ´ÑÑ Ð£ÐÐÐetd
Ð¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¾ 0, ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¾ 0 Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÐºÐµÑÐ¾Ð², Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ´Ð°Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ 1 Ð¿Ð°ÐºÐµÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¸ 310 Ð¿Ð°ÐºÐµÑÐ¾Ð² Ð½Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¾.
ÐÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ ÑÐºÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÑ 0Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð².
ÐÐ¾ÑÐ»Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÐ¿Ð°ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¼ Ð·Ð°Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð¸ÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ²Ð° ÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° 369kB.
Ð¥Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶Ð¸ÑÑ [Ð/Ð½]? y
(Ð§ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð±Ð°Ð·Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ... Ð½Ð° Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¾ 22722 ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ ÐºÐ°ÑÐ°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð².)
Ð£Ð´Ð°Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÐºÐµÑ xinetd...
Stopping internet superserver: xinetd.
Note: all inetd services have been terminated.
Stopping internet superserver: xinetd.
WARNING: you don't have an init script for the original
inetd anymore! You may need to reinstall the netkit-inetd
package to get it back.
Ð£Ð´Ð°Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ `diversion of /etc/init.d/inetd to /etc/init.d/inetd.real by xinetd'

20:22:42

#netstat -pln

Active Internet connections (only servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address           Foreign Address         State       PID/Program name
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:37              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN     7465/inetd
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:5900            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN     1253/Xvnc
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:110             0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN     1217/popa3d
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:23              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN     7465/inetd
tcp6       0      0 :::22                   :::*                    LISTEN     1224/sshd
Active UNIX domain sockets (only servers)
Proto RefCnt Flags       Type       State         I-Node PID/Program name    Path
unix  2      [ ACC ]     STREAM     LISTENING     3672     1242/gdm            /tmp/.gdm_socket
unix  2      [ ACC ]     STREAM     LISTENING     3828     1325/ssh-agent      /tmp/ssh-ZwZZlk1288/agent.1288
unix  2      [ ACC ]     STREAM     LISTENING     3749     1253/Xvnc           /tmp/.X11-unix/X0

Журнал лабораторных работ

Журнал

Среда (08/05/09)

Статистика

Время первой команды журнала	19:43:30 2009- 8- 5
Время последней коман