Журнал лабораторных работ

Содержание

Журнал

Суббота (04/09/11)

/dev/pts/11
07:21:46
#vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
/dev/pts/9
07:21:47
#</Directory>

/dev/pts/11
07:22:36
#vim /var/www/html/index.php
--- /tmp/l3-saved-7953.15323.24282	2011-04-09 11:22:38.000000000 +0600
+++ /var/www/html/index.php	2011-04-09 11:22:42.000000000 +0600
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 <html>
 <body>
 <?
-print ("Hello World!")
+print("Hello World!");
 phpinfo();
 ?>
 </body>
07:22:42
#vim /var/www/html/index.php
07:23:00
#~
access_log  error_log
07:23:04
#ls /var/log/httpd/error_log
/var/log/httpd/error_log
07:23:06
#cat /var/log/httpd/error_log
[Wed Apr 06 14:08:20 2011] [notice] suEXEC mechanism enabled (wrapper: /usr/sbin/suexec)
[Wed Apr 06 14:08:20 2011] [notice] Digest: generating secret for digest authentication ...
[Wed Apr 06 14:08:20 2011] [notice] Digest: done
[Wed Apr 06 14:08:20 2011] [notice] Apache/2.2.3 (CentOS) configured -- resuming normal operations
[Wed Apr 06 14:08:48 2011] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File does not exist: /var/www/html/favicon.ico
[Wed Apr 06 14:08:51 2011] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File does not exist: /var/www/html/favicon.ico
[Wed Apr 06 14:08:51 2011] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File does not exist: /var/www/html/favicon.ico
[Wed Apr 06 14:09:01 2011] [error] [client 192.168.15.2] File does not exist: /var/www/html/favicon.ico
[Wed Apr 06 14:11:56 2011] [notice] caught SIGTERM, shutting down
[Wed Apr 06 14:11:56 2011] [notice] suEXEC mechanism enabled (wrapper: /usr/sbin/suexec)
...
[Sat Apr 09 11:20:35 2011] [notice] caught SIGTERM, shutting down
[Sat Apr 09 11:20:35 2011] [notice] suEXEC mechanism enabled (wrapper: /usr/sbin/suexec)
[Sat Apr 09 11:20:35 2011] [notice] Digest: generating secret for digest authentication ...
[Sat Apr 09 11:20:35 2011] [notice] Digest: done
[Sat Apr 09 11:20:35 2011] [notice] Apache/2.2.3 (CentOS) configured -- resuming normal operations
[Sat Apr 09 11:21:22 2011] [notice] caught SIGTERM, shutting down
[Sat Apr 09 11:21:23 2011] [notice] suEXEC mechanism enabled (wrapper: /usr/sbin/suexec)
[Sat Apr 09 11:21:23 2011] [notice] Digest: generating secret for digest authentication ...
[Sat Apr 09 11:21:23 2011] [notice] Digest: done
[Sat Apr 09 11:21:23 2011] [notice] Apache/2.2.3 (CentOS) configured -- resuming normal operations
07:23:07
#cat /var/log/httpd/access_log
127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:08:48 +0600] "GET /sams2 HTTP/1.1" 301 305 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:08:48 +0600] "GET /sams2/ HTTP/1.1" 200 183 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:08:48 +0600] "GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1" 404 283 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:08:48 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.1" 200 1978 "http://127.0.0.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:08:51 +0600] "GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1" 404 283 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:08:51 +0600] "GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1" 404 283 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
192.168.15.2 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:09:01 +0600] "GET /sams2 HTTP/1.0" 301 311 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
192.168.15.2 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:09:01 +0600] "GET /sams2/ HTTP/1.0" 200 183 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
192.168.15.2 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:09:01 +0600] "GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.0" 404 286 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
192.168.15.2 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:09:01 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.0" 200 1978 "http://192.168.15.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
...
192.168.15.253 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:22:19 +0600] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 71 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.9.2.4) Gecko/20100505 Iceweasel/3.6.4 (like Firefox/3.6.4)"
192.168.15.253 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:22:19 +0600] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 71 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.9.2.4) Gecko/20100505 Iceweasel/3.6.4 (like Firefox/3.6.4)"
192.168.15.253 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:22:20 +0600] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 71 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.9.2.4) Gecko/20100505 Iceweasel/3.6.4 (like Firefox/3.6.4)"
192.168.15.253 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:22:20 +0600] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 71 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.9.2.4) Gecko/20100505 Iceweasel/3.6.4 (like Firefox/3.6.4)"
192.168.15.253 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:22:44 +0600] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 71 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.9.2.4) Gecko/20100505 Iceweasel/3.6.4 (like Firefox/3.6.4)"
192.168.15.253 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:22:45 +0600] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 71 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.9.2.4) Gecko/20100505 Iceweasel/3.6.4 (like Firefox/3.6.4)"
192.168.15.253 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:22:45 +0600] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 71 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.9.2.4) Gecko/20100505 Iceweasel/3.6.4 (like Firefox/3.6.4)"
192.168.15.253 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:22:45 +0600] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 71 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.9.2.4) Gecko/20100505 Iceweasel/3.6.4 (like Firefox/3.6.4)"
192.168.15.253 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:22:45 +0600] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 71 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.9.2.4) Gecko/20100505 Iceweasel/3.6.4 (like Firefox/3.6.4)"
192.168.15.253 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:22:45 +0600] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 71 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.9.2.4) Gecko/20100505 Iceweasel/3.6.4 (like Firefox/3.6.4)"
/dev/pts/9
07:23:32
#~

07:23:36
#setxkbmap -option "compose:ralt"

/dev/pts/11
07:23:38
#ls /etc/httpd/modules/
libphp5.so              mod_authz_host.so   mod_ext_filter.so    mod_proxy_balancer.so
libphp5-zts.so          mod_authz_owner.so  mod_file_cache.so    mod_proxy_connect.so
mod_actions.so          mod_authz_user.so   mod_filter.so        mod_proxy_ftp.so
mod_alias.so            mod_autoindex.so    mod_headers.so       mod_proxy_http.so
mod_asis.so             mod_cache.so        mod_ident.so         mod_proxy.so
mod_auth_basic.so       mod_cern_meta.so    mod_imagemap.so      mod_rewrite.so
mod_auth_digest.so      mod_cgid.so         mod_include.so       mod_setenvif.so
mod_authn_alias.so      mod_cgi.so          mod_info.so          mod_speling.so
mod_authn_anon.so       mod_dav_fs.so       mod_ldap.so          mod_status.so
mod_authn_dbd.so        mod_dav.so          mod_log_config.so    mod_substitute.so
mod_authn_dbm.so        mod_dbd.so          mod_log_forensic.so  mod_suexec.so
mod_authn_default.so    mod_deflate.so      mod_logio.so         mod_suphp.so
mod_authn_file.so       mod_dir.so          mod_mem_cache.so     mod_unique_id.so
mod_authnz_ldap.so      mod_disk_cache.so   mod_mime_magic.so    mod_userdir.so
mod_authz_dbm.so        mod_dumpio.so       mod_mime.so          mod_usertrack.so
mod_authz_default.so    mod_env.so          mod_negotiation.so   mod_version.so
mod_authz_groupfile.so  mod_expires.so      mod_proxy_ajp.so     mod_vhost_alias.so
07:23:39
#php
php      php-cgi
07:23:39
#ls -l /var/www/html/
total 4
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 71 Apr  9 11:22 index.php
/dev/pts/11
07:25:24
#vimdiff /tmp/httpd.conf /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
  # for more information.                        |
  #                                              |
      #Options Indexes FollowSymLinks            |
                                                 |
      Options FollowSymLinks                     |
                                                 |
                                                 |
                                                 |
  #                                              |
                                                 |
...
  ~                                              |
  ~
+ ~                                              |
  ~
  ~
  ~
  ~
  ~
  ~
  ~
07:26:10
#vim /etc/httpd/
07:26:10
#vim /var/www/html/index.php
--- /tmp/l3-saved-8395.10278.10938	2011-04-09 11:27:23.000000000 +0600
+++ /var/www/html/index.php	2011-04-09 11:27:56.000000000 +0600
@@ -1,9 +1,7 @@
 <html>
 <body>
 <?
-print("Hello World!");
 phpinfo();
 ?>
 </body>
 </html>
-
07:28:42
#~

07:28:49
#vim /var/www/html/phpinfo.php
--- /tmp/l3-saved-8395.10294.2609	2011-04-09 11:28:51.000000000 +0600
+++ /var/www/html/phpinfo.php	2011-04-09 11:28:55.000000000 +0600
@@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
 <html>
 <body>
-<?
-phpinfo();
-?>
+<?  phpinfo(); ?>
 </body>
 </html>
07:28:55
#yum install php
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * addons: mirror.neolabs.kz
 * base: mirror.neolabs.kz
 * extras: mirror.space.kz
 * rpmforge: fr2.rpmfind.net
 * updates: mirror.neolabs.kz
Setting up Install Process
Package php-5.1.6-27.el5_5.3.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Nothing to do
07:29:24
#ls /etc/httpd/
conf  conf.d  logs  modules  run
07:30:39
#ls /etc/httpd/modules/
libphp5.so              mod_authz_host.so   mod_ext_filter.so    mod_proxy_balancer.so
libphp5-zts.so          mod_authz_owner.so  mod_file_cache.so    mod_proxy_connect.so
mod_actions.so          mod_authz_user.so   mod_filter.so        mod_proxy_ftp.so
mod_alias.so            mod_autoindex.so    mod_headers.so       mod_proxy_http.so
mod_asis.so             mod_cache.so        mod_ident.so         mod_proxy.so
mod_auth_basic.so       mod_cern_meta.so    mod_imagemap.so      mod_rewrite.so
mod_auth_digest.so      mod_cgid.so         mod_include.so       mod_setenvif.so
mod_authn_alias.so      mod_cgi.so          mod_info.so          mod_speling.so
mod_authn_anon.so       mod_dav_fs.so       mod_ldap.so          mod_status.so
mod_authn_dbd.so        mod_dav.so          mod_log_config.so    mod_substitute.so
mod_authn_dbm.so        mod_dbd.so          mod_log_forensic.so  mod_suexec.so
mod_authn_default.so    mod_deflate.so      mod_logio.so         mod_suphp.so
mod_authn_file.so       mod_dir.so          mod_mem_cache.so     mod_unique_id.so
mod_authnz_ldap.so      mod_disk_cache.so   mod_mime_magic.so    mod_userdir.so
mod_authz_dbm.so        mod_dumpio.so       mod_mime.so          mod_usertrack.so
mod_authz_default.so    mod_env.so          mod_negotiation.so   mod_version.so
mod_authz_groupfile.so  mod_expires.so      mod_proxy_ajp.so     mod_vhost_alias.so
07:30:43
#/etc/init.d/httpd stop
Stopping httpd:                                            [  OK  ]
07:30:49
#/etc/init.d/httpd start
Starting httpd: [Sat Apr 09 11:30:57 2011] [warn] Useless use of AllowOverride in line 10.
[Sat Apr 09 11:30:57 2011] [warn] Useless use of AllowOverride in line 10.
                                                           [  OK  ]
07:30:57
#vim /etc/httpd/
--- /tmp/l3-saved-6737.23966.28373	2011-04-05 11:16:22.000000000 +0600
+++ /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0:3	2011-04-05 11:17:05.000000000 +0600
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 DEVICE=eth0:3
 BOOTPROTO=none
 ONBOOT=yes
-NETMASK=255.0.0.0
-IPADDR=10.0.0.77
+NETMASK=255.255.255.0
+IPADDR=192.168.16.16
 TYPE=Ethernet
 
 
07:30:57
#vim /etc/httpd/conf
--- /tmp/l3-saved-6737.5368.11882	2011-04-05 11:12:39.000000000 +0600
+++ /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0:3	2011-04-05 11:13:26.000000000 +0600
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+DEVICE=eth0:3
+BOOTPROTO=none
+ONBOOT=yes
+NETMASK=255.0.0.0
+IPADDR=10.0.0.77
+TYPE=Ethernet
+
+
07:30:57
#vim /etc/httpd/conf/
07:30:57
#vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
07:31:15
#with "/", the value of ServerRoot is prepended -- so "logs/foo.log"
httpd.conf  magic
07:31:15
#vim /etc/httpd/
07:31:15
#vim /etc/httpd/conf
07:31:15
#vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/
07:31:15
#vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/welcome.conf
--- /tmp/l3-saved-8395.4002.5770	2011-04-09 11:31:31.000000000 +0600
+++ /etc/httpd/conf.d/welcome.conf	2011-04-09 11:31:34.000000000 +0600
@@ -8,4 +8,3 @@
 #    Options -Indexes
 #    ErrorDocument 403 /error/noindex.html
 #</LocationMatch>
-
07:31:53
#rm /etc/httpd/conf
conf/       conf.d/     conf.d.zlo/
07:31:53
#rm /etc/httpd/conf.d
conf.d/     conf.d.zlo/
07:31:53
#rm /etc/httpd/conf.d
conf.d/     conf.d.zlo/
07:31:53
#rm /etc/httpd/conf.d/
doc4sams2.conf  proxy_ajp.conf  sams2.conf      suphp.conf
php.conf        README          squid.conf      welcome.conf
07:31:53
#rm /etc/httpd/conf.d/sams2.conf
rm: remove regular file `/etc/httpd/conf.d/sams2.conf'? y
07:32:48
#rm /etc/httpd/conf.d/
doc4sams2.conf  proxy_ajp.conf  squid.conf      welcome.conf
php.conf        README          suphp.conf
07:32:48
#rm /etc/httpd/conf.d/suphp.conf
rm: remove regular file `/etc/httpd/conf.d/suphp.conf'? y
07:32:59
#rm /etc/httpd/conf.d/doc4sams2.conf
rm: remove regular file `/etc/httpd/conf.d/doc4sams2.conf'? y
07:33:04
#/etc/init.d/httpd restart
Stopping httpd:                                            [  OK  ]
Starting httpd:                                            [  OK  ]
прошло 25 минут
/dev/pts/2
07:58:49
#clear

07:58:51
#lvmdiskscan
bash: lvmdiskscan: command not found
прошло 24 минуты
08:22:53
#pvscan
bash: pvscan: command not found
08:25:19
#pvscan
bash: pvscan: command not found
/dev/pts/5
08:26:20
#%$ setxkbmap -layout "us,ru"
bash: fg: %$: no such job
прошло 86 минут
09:52:36
#setxkbmap -layout "us,ru"

09:52:42
#df -l
Filesystem           1K-blocks      Used Available Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda1              5078628    930400   3886088  20% /
/dev/sda5             10157320    461476   9171560   5% /var
/dev/sda3             10157328    902300   8730744  10% /home
/dev/sda2             20314668   3204212  16061884  17% /usr
tmpfs                  1829080         0   1829080   0% /dev/shm
/dev/sda7             65112396    184272  61620580   1% /root/APRIL
none                   1829080        56   1829024   1% /var/lib/xenstored
прошло 13 минут
10:06:02
#df
Filesystem           1K-blocks      Used Available Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda1              5078628    930400   3886088  20% /
/dev/sda5             10157320    461476   9171560   5% /var
/dev/sda3             10157328    902300   8730744  10% /home
/dev/sda2             20314668   3204212  16061884  17% /usr
tmpfs                  1829080         0   1829080   0% /dev/shm
/dev/sda7             65112396    184272  61620580   1% /root/APRIL
none                   1829080        56   1829024   1% /var/lib/xenstored
10:06:06
#sdc
bash: sdc: command not found
10:06:23
#df -h
Filesystem            Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda1             4.9G  909M  3.8G  20% /
/dev/sda5             9.7G  451M  8.8G   5% /var
/dev/sda3             9.7G  882M  8.4G  10% /home
/dev/sda2              20G  3.1G   16G  17% /usr
tmpfs                 1.8G     0  1.8G   0% /dev/shm
/dev/sda7              63G  180M   59G   1% /root/APRIL
none                  1.8G   56K  1.8G   1% /var/lib/xenstored
10:06:35
#yum search ntfs3g
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * addons: mirror.neolabs.kz
 * base: mirror.neolabs.kz
 * extras: mirror.neolabs.kz
 * rpmforge: fr2.rpmfind.net
 * updates: mirror.neolabs.kz
Warning: No matches found for: ntfs3g
No Matches found
10:08:04
#yum search ntfs.3g
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * addons: mirror.neolabs.kz
 * base: mirror.neolabs.kz
 * extras: mirror.neolabs.kz
 * rpmforge: fr2.rpmfind.net
 * updates: mirror.neolabs.kz
Warning: No matches found for: ntfs.3g
No Matches found
10:08:10
#yum search fuse-ntfs-3g
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * addons: mirror.neolabs.kz
 * base: mirror.neolabs.kz
 * extras: mirror.neolabs.kz
 * rpmforge: fr2.rpmfind.net
 * updates: mirror.neolabs.kz
============================ Matched: fuse-ntfs-3g =============================
fuse-ntfs-3g.x86_64 : Linux NTFS userspace driver
fuse-ntfs-3g-devel.x86_64 : Header files, libraries and development
                          : documentation for fuse-ntfs-3g.
10:08:42
#yum install fuse-ntfs-3g.x86_64
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * addons: mirror.neolabs.kz
 * base: mirror.neolabs.kz
 * extras: mirror.neolabs.kz
 * rpmforge: fr2.rpmfind.net
 * updates: mirror.neolabs.kz
Setting up Install Process
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
...
Finished Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
  Installing     : fuse                                                     1/2
  Installing     : fuse-ntfs-3g                                             2/2
Installed:
  fuse-ntfs-3g.x86_64 0:2010.10.2-1.el5.rf
Dependency Installed:
  fuse.x86_64 0:2.7.4-8.el5
Complete!
10:09:47
#tail /var/log/messages
Apr  9 14:05:52 linux1 kernel: sdb: Write Protect is off
Apr  9 14:05:52 linux1 kernel: sdb: assuming drive cache: write through
Apr  9 14:05:52 linux1 kernel: SCSI device sdb: 976773168 512-byte hdwr sectors (500108 MB)
Apr  9 14:05:52 linux1 kernel: sdb: Write Protect is off
Apr  9 14:05:52 linux1 kernel: sdb: assuming drive cache: write through
Apr  9 14:05:53 linux1 kernel:  sdb: sdb1
Apr  9 14:05:53 linux1 kernel: sd 2:0:0:0: Attached scsi disk sdb
Apr  9 14:05:53 linux1 kernel: sd 2:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg2 type 0
Apr  9 14:09:15 linux1 yum: Installed: fuse-2.7.4-8.el5.x86_64
Apr  9 14:09:16 linux1 yum: Installed: fuse-ntfs-3g-2010.10.2-1.el5.rf.x86_64
/dev/pts/11
10:10:13
#tail /var/log/messages
Apr  9 14:05:52 linux1 kernel: sdb: Write Protect is off
Apr  9 14:05:52 linux1 kernel: sdb: assuming drive cache: write through
Apr  9 14:05:52 linux1 kernel: SCSI device sdb: 976773168 512-byte hdwr sectors (500108 MB)
Apr  9 14:05:52 linux1 kernel: sdb: Write Protect is off
Apr  9 14:05:52 linux1 kernel: sdb: assuming drive cache: write through
Apr  9 14:05:53 linux1 kernel:  sdb: sdb1
Apr  9 14:05:53 linux1 kernel: sd 2:0:0:0: Attached scsi disk sdb
Apr  9 14:05:53 linux1 kernel: sd 2:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg2 type 0
Apr  9 14:09:15 linux1 yum: Installed: fuse-2.7.4-8.el5.x86_64
Apr  9 14:09:16 linux1 yum: Installed: fuse-ntfs-3g-2010.10.2-1.el5.rf.x86_64
10:10:18
#dmesg | tail
sdb: Mode Sense: 1c 00 00 00
sdb: assuming drive cache: write through
SCSI device sdb: 976773168 512-byte hdwr sectors (500108 MB)
sdb: Write Protect is off
sdb: Mode Sense: 1c 00 00 00
sdb: assuming drive cache: write through
 sdb: sdb1
sd 2:0:0:0: Attached scsi disk sdb
sd 2:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg2 type 0
usb-storage: device scan complete
/dev/pts/5
10:11:04
#mount.ntfs-3g /dev/sdb1 /mnt

10:11:45
#tar
tar: You must specify one of the `-Acdtrux' options
Try `tar --help' or `tar --usage' for more information.
10:13:30
#tar --help
Usage: tar [OPTION...] [FILE]...
GNU `tar' saves many files together into a single tape or disk archive, and can
restore individual files from the archive.
Examples:
  tar -cf archive.tar foo bar  # Create archive.tar from files foo and bar.
  tar -tvf archive.tar         # List all files in archive.tar verbosely.
  tar -xf archive.tar          # Extract all files from archive.tar.
 Main operation mode:
  -A, --catenate, --concatenate   append tar files to an archive
  -c, --create               create a new archive
...
Mandatory or optional arguments to long options are also mandatory or optional
for any corresponding short options.
The backup suffix is `~', unless set with --suffix or SIMPLE_BACKUP_SUFFIX.
The version control may be set with --backup or VERSION_CONTROL, values are:
  t, numbered     make numbered backups
  nil, existing   numbered if numbered backups exist, simple otherwise
  never, simple   always make simple backups
*This* tar defaults to:
--format=gnu -f- -b20 --rmt-command=/sbin/rmt --rsh-command=/usr/bin/rsh
Report bugs to <bug-tar@gnu.org>.
10:13:35
#tar czj /myetc.tar /etc
tar: Conflicting compression options
Try `tar --help' or `tar --usage' for more information.
10:14:39
#tar -czj /myetc.tar /etc
tar: Conflicting compression options
Try `tar --help' or `tar --usage' for more information.
10:14:44
#tar czf /myetc.tar.gz /etc
tar: Removing leading `/' from member names
10:15:18
#tar czf /myetc.tar.gz /user/Desktop
tar: Removing leading `/' from member names
tar: /user/Desktop: Cannot stat: No such file or directory
tar: Error exit delayed from previous errors
10:15:36
#tar czf /myetc01.tar.gz /user/Desktop
tar: Removing leading `/' from member names
tar: /user/Desktop: Cannot stat: No such file or directory
tar: Error exit delayed from previous errors
10:15:44
#tar czf /myetc01.tar.gz /root/Desktop
tar: Removing leading `/' from member names
10:18:13
#tar czf /myetc01.tar.gz /etc/ /root/Desktop
tar: Removing leading `/' from member names
10:18:39
#tar czf /tmp/myetc01.tar.gz /etc /root/Desktop
tar: Removing leading `/' from member names
/dev/pts/1
10:27:29
#dig aktobe.unix.bas
; <<>> DiG 9.3.6-P1-RedHat-9.3.6-4.P1.el5_5.3 <<>> aktobe.unix.bas
;; global options:  printcmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 12394
;; flags: qr aa rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 1, ADDITIONAL: 0
;; QUESTION SECTION:
;aktobe.unix.bas.               IN      A
;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
aktobe.unix.bas.        10800   IN      SOA     linux1.unix.bas. root.linux1.unix.bas. 2011040701 86400 3600 604800 10800
;; Query time: 0 msec
;; SERVER: 127.0.0.1#53(127.0.0.1)
;; WHEN: Sat Apr  9 14:27:44 2011
;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 81
10:27:44
#dig @192.168.15.1 aktobe.unix.bas
; <<>> DiG 9.3.6-P1-RedHat-9.3.6-4.P1.el5_5.3 <<>> @192.168.15.1 aktobe.unix.bas
; (1 server found)
;; global options:  printcmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 58938
;; flags: qr aa rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 1, ADDITIONAL: 0
;; QUESTION SECTION:
;aktobe.unix.bas.               IN      A
;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
aktobe.unix.bas.        10800   IN      SOA     linux1.unix.bas. root.linux1.unix.bas. 2011040701 86400 3600 604800 10800
;; Query time: 0 msec
;; SERVER: 192.168.15.1#53(192.168.15.1)
;; WHEN: Sat Apr  9 14:28:02 2011
;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 81
10:28:02
#dig @192.168.15.1 aktobe
; <<>> DiG 9.3.6-P1-RedHat-9.3.6-4.P1.el5_5.3 <<>> @192.168.15.1 aktobe
; (1 server found)
;; global options:  printcmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NXDOMAIN, id: 30094
;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 1, ADDITIONAL: 0
;; QUESTION SECTION:
;aktobe.                                IN      A
;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
.                       10800   IN      SOA     a.root-servers.net. nstld.verisign-grs.com. 2011040801 1800 900 604800 86400
;; Query time: 139 msec
;; SERVER: 192.168.15.1#53(192.168.15.1)
;; WHEN: Sat Apr  9 14:28:52 2011
;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 99
10:28:52
#dig @192.168.15.1
; <<>> DiG 9.3.6-P1-RedHat-9.3.6-4.P1.el5_5.3 <<>> @192.168.15.1
; (1 server found)
;; global options:  printcmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 15753
;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 13, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 14
;; QUESTION SECTION:
;.                              IN      NS
;; ANSWER SECTION:
.                       352112  IN      NS      m.root-servers.net.
...
g.root-servers.net.     438512  IN      A       192.112.36.4
h.root-servers.net.     438512  IN      A       128.63.2.53
h.root-servers.net.     438512  IN      AAAA    2001:500:1::803f:235
i.root-servers.net.     438512  IN      A       192.36.148.17
i.root-servers.net.     438512  IN      AAAA    2001:7fe::53
j.root-servers.net.     438512  IN      A       192.58.128.30
;; Query time: 2 msec
;; SERVER: 192.168.15.1#53(192.168.15.1)
;; WHEN: Sat Apr  9 14:28:54 2011
;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 500
10:28:54
#dig @192.168.15.1 aktobe
; <<>> DiG 9.3.6-P1-RedHat-9.3.6-4.P1.el5_5.3 <<>> @192.168.15.1 aktobe
; (1 server found)
;; global options:  printcmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NXDOMAIN, id: 65142
;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 1, ADDITIONAL: 0
;; QUESTION SECTION:
;aktobe.                                IN      A
;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
.                       10786   IN      SOA     a.root-servers.net. nstld.verisign-grs.com. 2011040801 1800 900 604800 86400
;; Query time: 0 msec
;; SERVER: 192.168.15.1#53(192.168.15.1)
;; WHEN: Sat Apr  9 14:29:06 2011
;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 99
10:29:06
#dig aktobe.unix.bas mx
; <<>> DiG 9.3.6-P1-RedHat-9.3.6-4.P1.el5_5.3 <<>> aktobe.unix.bas mx
;; global options:  printcmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 21546
;; flags: qr aa rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 1, AUTHORITY: 2, ADDITIONAL: 2
;; QUESTION SECTION:
;aktobe.unix.bas.               IN      MX
;; ANSWER SECTION:
aktobe.unix.bas.        10800   IN      MX      10 linux1.aktobe.unix.bas.
;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
aktobe.unix.bas.        10800   IN      NS      linux1.unix.bas.
aktobe.unix.bas.        10800   IN      NS      linux2.unix.bas.
;; ADDITIONAL SECTION:
linux1.aktobe.unix.bas. 10800   IN      A       192.168.15.1
linux2.unix.bas.        9463    IN      A       192.168.15.2
;; Query time: 0 msec
;; SERVER: 127.0.0.1#53(127.0.0.1)
;; WHEN: Sat Apr  9 14:29:39 2011
;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 130
10:29:39
#dig aktobe.unix.bas soa
; <<>> DiG 9.3.6-P1-RedHat-9.3.6-4.P1.el5_5.3 <<>> aktobe.unix.bas soa
;; global options:  printcmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 39660
;; flags: qr aa rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 1, AUTHORITY: 2, ADDITIONAL: 1
;; QUESTION SECTION:
;aktobe.unix.bas.               IN      SOA
;; ANSWER SECTION:
aktobe.unix.bas.        10800   IN      SOA     linux1.unix.bas. root.linux1.unix.bas. 2011040701 86400 3600 604800 10800
;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
aktobe.unix.bas.        10800   IN      NS      linux2.unix.bas.
aktobe.unix.bas.        10800   IN      NS      linux1.unix.bas.
;; ADDITIONAL SECTION:
linux2.unix.bas.        9453    IN      A       192.168.15.2
;; Query time: 1 msec
;; SERVER: 127.0.0.1#53(127.0.0.1)
;; WHEN: Sat Apr  9 14:29:49 2011
;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 132
10:29:49
#rndc flush

10:31:00
#rndc flash
rndc: 'flash' failed: unknown command
10:31:04
#yum search sendmail
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * addons: mirror.neolabs.kz
 * base: mirror.neolabs.kz
 * extras: mirror.neolabs.kz
 * rpmforge: fr2.rpmfind.net
 * updates: mirror.neolabs.kz
============================== Matched: sendmail ===============================
amavisd-new-milter.x86_64 : The Amavisd-new sendmail-milter Daemon
clamav-milter.x86_64 : The Clam AntiVirus sendmail-milter Daemon
...
sendmail-devel.i386 : Extra development include files and development files.
sendmail-devel.x86_64 : Extra development include files and development files.
sendmail-doc.x86_64 : Documentation about the Sendmail Mail Transport Agent
                    : program.
spamass-milter.x86_64 : Sendmail milter for spamassassin
spamassassin.x86_64 : Spam filter for email which can be invoked from mail
                    : delivery agents.
svnmailer.noarch : Notification script which can be used as subversion hook
svnmailer.x86_64 : Notification script which can be used as subversion hook
sysklogd.x86_64 : System logging and kernel message trapping daemons.
10:36:26
#yum install sendmail.x86_64
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * addons: mirror.neolabs.kz
 * base: mirror.neolabs.kz
 * extras: mirror.neolabs.kz
 * rpmforge: fr2.rpmfind.net
 * updates: mirror.neolabs.kz
Setting up Install Process
Package sendmail-8.13.8-8.el5.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Nothing to do
10:37:11
#yum install sendmail-cf.x86_64
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * addons: mirror.neolabs.kz
 * base: mirror.neolabs.kz
 * extras: mirror.neolabs.kz
 * rpmforge: fr2.rpmfind.net
 * updates: mirror.neolabs.kz
Setting up Install Process
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
...
sendmail-cf-8.13.8-8.el5.x86_64.rpm                      | 306 kB     00:00
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Finished Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
  Installing     : sendmail-cf                                              1/1
Installed:
  sendmail-cf.x86_64 0:8.13.8-8.el5
Complete!
10:37:42
#yum search evolution
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * addons: mirror.neolabs.kz
 * base: mirror.neolabs.kz
 * extras: mirror.neolabs.kz
 * rpmforge: fr2.rpmfind.net
 * updates: mirror.neolabs.kz
============================== Matched: evolution ==============================
beagle-evolution.x86_64 : Beagle backend for evolution
clustalw.x86_64 : Generate multiple sequence alignment of DNA or protein
...
evolution-sharp.x86_64 : Evolution Data Server Mono Bindings
evolution-sharp-devel.x86_64 : Development files for evolution-sharp
evolution-webcal.x86_64 : A handler for webcal URIs
libral.x86_64 : Address book engine
nautilus-sendto.x86_64 : Nautilus context menu for sending files
paml.x86_64 : Phylogenetic Analysis by Maximum Likelihood
perl-Algorithm-Evolutionary.noarch : Performs paradigm-free evolutionary
                                   : algorithms
perl-Math-Evol.noarch : Evolution search optimisation
planner-eds.x86_64 : planner integration with evolution
10:38:36
#telnet 192.168.15.1 : 25
Usage: telnet  [-8] [-E] [-K] [-L] [-X atype] [-a] [-d] [-e char] [-k realm]
        [-l user] [-f/-F] [-n tracefile] [-r] [-x] [host-name [port]]
10:39:31
#telnet 192.168.15.1:25
192.168.15.1:25/telnet: Name or service not known
10:39:34
#/etc/init.d/sendmail
Usage: /etc/init.d/sendmail {start|stop|restart|condrestart|status}
10:40:05
#/etc/init.d/sendmail start
Starting sendmail:
10:40:14
#ls -l /etc/mail/sendmail.mc
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 7205 Mar 31  2010 /etc/mail/sendmail.mc
10:40:44
#ls -l /etc/aliases
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1512 Apr 25  2005 /etc/aliases
10:41:41
#:q
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:25                0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      2686/sendmail: acce
10:43:51
#-- INSERT --
make: *** No targets specified and no makefile found.  Stop.
10:44:04
#cd /etc/mail

10:44:27
#make

10:45:00
#cat /var/messages
cat: /var/messages: No such file or directory
10:45:04
#ls -l /var/messages
ls: /var/messages: No such file or directory
10:45:08
#less /var/messages
10:46:35
#vim local-host-name
10:47:03
#~
# local-host-names - include all aliases for your machine here.
 local-host-names - include all aliases for your machine here.
~
~
~
~
~
~
~
~
...
~
~
~
~
~
~
~
~
~
-- INSERT --                                                  2,1           All
10:48:35
#linux1.unix.bas
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * addons: mirror.neolabs.kz
 * base: mirror.neolabs.kz
 * extras: mirror.neolabs.kz
 * rpmforge: fr2.rpmfind.net
 * updates: mirror.neolabs.kz
Available Packages
dovecot.x86_64                         1.0.7-7.el5                          base
прошло 34 минуты
11:23:02
#yum install dovecot
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * addons: mirror.neolabs.kz
 * base: mirror.neolabs.kz
 * extras: mirror.neolabs.kz
 * rpmforge: fr2.rpmfind.net
 * updates: mirror.neolabs.kz
Setting up Install Process
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
...
dovecot-1.0.7-7.el5.x86_64.rpm                           | 1.7 MB     00:11
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Finished Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
  Installing     : dovecot                                                  1/1
Installed:
  dovecot.x86_64 0:1.0.7-7.el5
Complete!
11:23:36
#vim /etc/dovecot.conf
--- /tmp/l3-saved-10461.9507.17512	2011-04-09 15:30:37.000000000 +0600
+++ /etc/dovecot.conf	2011-04-09 15:31:53.000000000 +0600
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
 
 # Protocols we want to be serving: imap imaps pop3 pop3s
 # If you only want to use dovecot-auth, you can set this to "none".
-#protocols = imap imaps pop3 pop3s
+protocols = pop3
 
 # IP or host address where to listen in for connections. It's not currently
 # possible to specify multiple addresses. "*" listens in all IPv4 interfaces.
прошло 10 минут
11:34:07
#tail /var/log
tail: error reading `/var/log': Is a directory

Файлы

  • /var/log/httpd/access_log
  • /var/log/httpd/error_log
  • /var/log/httpd/access_log
    >
    127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:08:48 +0600] "GET /sams2 HTTP/1.1" 301 305 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:08:48 +0600] "GET /sams2/ HTTP/1.1" 200 183 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:08:48 +0600] "GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1" 404 283 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:08:48 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.1" 200 1978 "http://127.0.0.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:08:51 +0600] "GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1" 404 283 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:08:51 +0600] "GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1" 404 283 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    192.168.15.2 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:09:01 +0600] "GET /sams2 HTTP/1.0" 301 311 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    192.168.15.2 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:09:01 +0600] "GET /sams2/ HTTP/1.0" 200 183 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    192.168.15.2 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:09:01 +0600] "GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.0" 404 286 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    192.168.15.2 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:09:01 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.0" 200 1978 "http://192.168.15.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:11:54 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://127.0.0.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:11:56 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://127.0.0.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:11:59 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://127.0.0.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:00 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://127.0.0.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:00 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://127.0.0.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:01 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://127.0.0.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:01 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://127.0.0.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:01 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://127.0.0.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:02 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://127.0.0.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:02 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://127.0.0.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:02 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://127.0.0.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:02 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://127.0.0.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:03 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://127.0.0.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:03 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://127.0.0.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:03 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://127.0.0.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:03 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://127.0.0.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:03 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://127.0.0.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:03 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://127.0.0.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:04 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://127.0.0.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:04 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://127.0.0.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:04 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://127.0.0.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:05 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://127.0.0.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:05 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://127.0.0.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    192.168.15.2 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:05 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.0" 304 - "http://192.168.15.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    192.168.15.2 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:06 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.0" 304 - "http://192.168.15.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    192.168.15.2 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:06 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.0" 304 - "http://192.168.15.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    192.168.15.2 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:07 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.0" 304 - "http://192.168.15.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    192.168.15.2 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:07 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.0" 304 - "http://192.168.15.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    192.168.15.2 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:07 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.0" 304 - "http://192.168.15.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    192.168.15.2 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:07 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.0" 304 - "http://192.168.15.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    192.168.15.2 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:08 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.0" 304 - "http://192.168.15.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    192.168.15.2 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:08 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.0" 304 - "http://192.168.15.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    192.168.15.2 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:08 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.0" 304 - "http://192.168.15.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    192.168.15.2 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:08 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.0" 304 - "http://192.168.15.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    192.168.15.2 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:08 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.0" 304 - "http://192.168.15.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    192.168.15.2 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:13 +0600] "GET /sams2 HTTP/1.0" 301 311 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    192.168.15.2 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:13 +0600] "GET /sams2/ HTTP/1.0" 200 1978 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:18 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://127.0.0.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:18 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://127.0.0.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:18 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://127.0.0.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:19 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://127.0.0.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:19 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://127.0.0.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:19 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://127.0.0.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:19 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://127.0.0.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:19 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://127.0.0.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:20 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://127.0.0.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:20 +0600] "GET /sams2/index.php HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://127.0.0.1/sams2/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    192.168.15.2 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:20 +0600] "GET /sams2/ HTTP/1.0" 304 - "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    192.168.15.2 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:21 +0600] "GET /sams2/ HTTP/1.0" 304 - "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    192.168.15.2 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:21 +0600] "GET /sams2/ HTTP/1.0" 304 - "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    192.168.15.2 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:21 +0600] "GET /sams2/ HTTP/1.0" 304 - "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    192.168.15.2 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:21 +0600] "GET /sams2/ HTTP/1.0" 304 - "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    192.168.15.2 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:22 +0600] "GET /sams2/ HTTP/1.0" 304 - "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    192.168.15.2 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:22 +0600] "GET /sams2/ HTTP/1.0" 304 - "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    192.168.15.2 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:22 +0600] "GET /sams2/ HTTP/1.0" 304 - "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    192.168.15.2 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:22 +0600] "GET /sams2/ HTTP/1.0" 304 - "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    192.168.15.2 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:22 +0600] "GET /sams2/ HTTP/1.0" 304 - "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:25 +0600] "GET /sams2/ HTTP/1.1" 200 1978 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:12:50 +0600] "GET /sams2/ HTTP/1.1" 304 - "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [06/Apr/2011:14:34:37 +0600] "GET /sams2/ HTTP/1.1" 304 - "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    192.168.15.1 - - [09/Apr/2011:10:34:30 +0600] "GET / HTTP/1.0" 403 5043 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    192.168.15.1 - - [09/Apr/2011:10:34:30 +0600] "GET /icons/apache_pb.gif HTTP/1.0" 200 2326 "http://192.168.15.1/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    192.168.15.1 - - [09/Apr/2011:10:34:30 +0600] "GET /icons/powered_by_rh.png HTTP/1.0" 200 1213 "http://192.168.15.1/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    192.168.15.1 - - [09/Apr/2011:10:34:30 +0600] "GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.0" 404 286 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    192.168.15.253 - - [09/Apr/2011:10:37:36 +0600] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 403 5043 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.9.2.4) Gecko/20100505 Iceweasel/3.6.4 (like Firefox/3.6.4)"
    192.168.15.253 - - [09/Apr/2011:10:37:36 +0600] "GET /icons/apache_pb.gif HTTP/1.1" 200 2326 "http://192.168.15.1/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.9.2.4) Gecko/20100505 Iceweasel/3.6.4 (like Firefox/3.6.4)"
    192.168.15.253 - - [09/Apr/2011:10:37:36 +0600] "GET /icons/powered_by_rh.png HTTP/1.1" 200 1213 "http://192.168.15.1/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.9.2.4) Gecko/20100505 Iceweasel/3.6.4 (like Firefox/3.6.4)"
    192.168.15.253 - - [09/Apr/2011:10:37:36 +0600] "GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1" 404 286 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.9.2.4) Gecko/20100505 Iceweasel/3.6.4 (like Firefox/3.6.4)"
    192.168.15.253 - - [09/Apr/2011:10:37:39 +0600] "GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1" 404 286 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.9.2.4) Gecko/20100505 Iceweasel/3.6.4 (like Firefox/3.6.4)"
    192.168.15.1 - - [09/Apr/2011:10:58:00 +0600] "GET /index.html HTTP/1.0" 404 285 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    192.168.15.1 - - [09/Apr/2011:10:58:07 +0600] "GET / HTTP/1.0" 403 5043 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:00:23 +0600] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 403 5043 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:00:23 +0600] "GET /icons/apache_pb.gif HTTP/1.1" 200 2326 "http://localhost/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:00:23 +0600] "GET /icons/powered_by_rh.png HTTP/1.1" 200 1213 "http://localhost/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:00:23 +0600] "GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1" 404 283 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:00:26 +0600] "GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1" 404 283 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:01:14 +0600] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 403 5043 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:01:17 +0600] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 403 5043 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:01:20 +0600] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 403 5043 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:01:20 +0600] "GET /icons/apache_pb.gif HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://localhost/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:01:20 +0600] "GET /icons/powered_by_rh.png HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://localhost/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:01:20 +0600] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 403 5043 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:01:20 +0600] "GET /icons/apache_pb.gif HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://localhost/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:01:20 +0600] "GET /icons/powered_by_rh.png HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://localhost/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:01:20 +0600] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 403 5043 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:01:20 +0600] "GET /icons/apache_pb.gif HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://localhost/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:01:20 +0600] "GET /icons/powered_by_rh.png HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://localhost/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:01:20 +0600] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 403 5043 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:01:20 +0600] "GET /icons/apache_pb.gif HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://localhost/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:01:20 +0600] "GET /icons/powered_by_rh.png HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://localhost/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:01:21 +0600] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 403 5043 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:01:21 +0600] "GET /icons/apache_pb.gif HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://localhost/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:01:21 +0600] "GET /icons/powered_by_rh.png HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://localhost/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:01:21 +0600] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 403 5043 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:01:21 +0600] "GET /icons/apache_pb.gif HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://localhost/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:01:21 +0600] "GET /icons/powered_by_rh.png HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://localhost/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:01:21 +0600] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 403 5043 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:01:21 +0600] "GET /icons/apache_pb.gif HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://localhost/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:01:21 +0600] "GET /icons/powered_by_rh.png HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://localhost/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:01:21 +0600] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 403 5043 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:01:21 +0600] "GET /icons/apache_pb.gif HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://localhost/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:01:21 +0600] "GET /icons/powered_by_rh.png HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://localhost/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:01:22 +0600] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 403 5043 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:01:22 +0600] "GET /icons/powered_by_rh.png HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://localhost/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:01:22 +0600] "GET /icons/apache_pb.gif HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://localhost/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:01:22 +0600] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 403 5043 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:01:22 +0600] "GET /icons/apache_pb.gif HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://localhost/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    127.0.0.1 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:01:22 +0600] "GET /icons/powered_by_rh.png HTTP/1.1" 304 - "http://localhost/" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    192.168.15.253 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:01:57 +0600] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 403 5043 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.9.2.4) Gecko/20100505 Iceweasel/3.6.4 (like Firefox/3.6.4)"
    127.0.0.1 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:05:53 +0600] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 403 276 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    192.168.15.1 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:08:09 +0600] "GET / HTTP/1.0" 403 279 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    192.168.15.253 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:20:18 +0600] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 71 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.9.2.4) Gecko/20100505 Iceweasel/3.6.4 (like Firefox/3.6.4)"
    192.168.15.253 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:20:20 +0600] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 71 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.9.2.4) Gecko/20100505 Iceweasel/3.6.4 (like Firefox/3.6.4)"
    192.168.15.1 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:20:24 +0600] "GET / HTTP/1.0" 200 71 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    192.168.15.1 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:20:39 +0600] "GET / HTTP/1.0" 304 - "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021718 CentOS/3.0.18-1.el5.centos Firefox/3.0.18"
    192.168.15.253 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:20:53 +0600] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 71 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.9.2.4) Gecko/20100505 Iceweasel/3.6.4 (like Firefox/3.6.4)"
    192.168.15.253 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:22:19 +0600] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 71 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.9.2.4) Gecko/20100505 Iceweasel/3.6.4 (like Firefox/3.6.4)"
    192.168.15.253 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:22:19 +0600] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 71 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.9.2.4) Gecko/20100505 Iceweasel/3.6.4 (like Firefox/3.6.4)"
    192.168.15.253 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:22:19 +0600] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 71 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.9.2.4) Gecko/20100505 Iceweasel/3.6.4 (like Firefox/3.6.4)"
    192.168.15.253 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:22:19 +0600] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 71 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.9.2.4) Gecko/20100505 Iceweasel/3.6.4 (like Firefox/3.6.4)"
    192.168.15.253 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:22:20 +0600] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 71 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.9.2.4) Gecko/20100505 Iceweasel/3.6.4 (like Firefox/3.6.4)"
    192.168.15.253 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:22:20 +0600] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 71 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.9.2.4) Gecko/20100505 Iceweasel/3.6.4 (like Firefox/3.6.4)"
    192.168.15.253 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:22:44 +0600] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 71 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.9.2.4) Gecko/20100505 Iceweasel/3.6.4 (like Firefox/3.6.4)"
    192.168.15.253 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:22:45 +0600] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 71 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.9.2.4) Gecko/20100505 Iceweasel/3.6.4 (like Firefox/3.6.4)"
    192.168.15.253 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:22:45 +0600] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 71 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.9.2.4) Gecko/20100505 Iceweasel/3.6.4 (like Firefox/3.6.4)"
    192.168.15.253 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:22:45 +0600] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 71 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.9.2.4) Gecko/20100505 Iceweasel/3.6.4 (like Firefox/3.6.4)"
    192.168.15.253 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:22:45 +0600] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 71 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.9.2.4) Gecko/20100505 Iceweasel/3.6.4 (like Firefox/3.6.4)"
    192.168.15.253 - - [09/Apr/2011:11:22:45 +0600] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 71 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.9.2.4) Gecko/20100505 Iceweasel/3.6.4 (like Firefox/3.6.4)"
    
    /var/log/httpd/error_log
    >
    [Wed Apr 06 14:08:20 2011] [notice] suEXEC mechanism enabled (wrapper: /usr/sbin/suexec)
    [Wed Apr 06 14:08:20 2011] [notice] Digest: generating secret for digest authentication ...
    [Wed Apr 06 14:08:20 2011] [notice] Digest: done
    [Wed Apr 06 14:08:20 2011] [notice] Apache/2.2.3 (CentOS) configured -- resuming normal operations
    [Wed Apr 06 14:08:48 2011] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File does not exist: /var/www/html/favicon.ico
    [Wed Apr 06 14:08:51 2011] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File does not exist: /var/www/html/favicon.ico
    [Wed Apr 06 14:08:51 2011] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File does not exist: /var/www/html/favicon.ico
    [Wed Apr 06 14:09:01 2011] [error] [client 192.168.15.2] File does not exist: /var/www/html/favicon.ico
    [Wed Apr 06 14:11:56 2011] [notice] caught SIGTERM, shutting down
    [Wed Apr 06 14:11:56 2011] [notice] suEXEC mechanism enabled (wrapper: /usr/sbin/suexec)
    [Wed Apr 06 14:11:56 2011] [notice] Digest: generating secret for digest authentication ...
    [Wed Apr 06 14:11:56 2011] [notice] Digest: done
    [Wed Apr 06 14:11:56 2011] [notice] Apache/2.2.3 (CentOS) configured -- resuming normal operations
    [Wed Apr 06 17:16:45 2011] [notice] caught SIGTERM, shutting down
    [Sat Apr 09 10:33:58 2011] [notice] suEXEC mechanism enabled (wrapper: /usr/sbin/suexec)
    [Sat Apr 09 10:33:58 2011] [notice] Digest: generating secret for digest authentication ...
    [Sat Apr 09 10:33:58 2011] [notice] Digest: done
    [Sat Apr 09 10:33:58 2011] [notice] Apache/2.2.3 (CentOS) configured -- resuming normal operations
    [Sat Apr 09 10:34:30 2011] [error] [client 192.168.15.1] Directory index forbidden by Options directive: /var/www/html/
    [Sat Apr 09 10:34:30 2011] [error] [client 192.168.15.1] File does not exist: /var/www/html/favicon.ico
    [Sat Apr 09 10:37:36 2011] [error] [client 192.168.15.253] Directory index forbidden by Options directive: /var/www/html/
    [Sat Apr 09 10:37:36 2011] [error] [client 192.168.15.253] File does not exist: /var/www/html/favicon.ico
    [Sat Apr 09 10:37:39 2011] [error] [client 192.168.15.253] File does not exist: /var/www/html/favicon.ico
    [Sat Apr 09 10:58:00 2011] [error] [client 192.168.15.1] File does not exist: /var/www/html/index.html
    [Sat Apr 09 10:58:07 2011] [error] [client 192.168.15.1] Directory index forbidden by Options directive: /var/www/html/
    [Sat Apr 09 10:59:59 2011] [notice] SIGHUP received.  Attempting to restart
    [Sat Apr 09 10:59:59 2011] [warn] Useless use of AllowOverride in line 10.
    [Sat Apr 09 10:59:59 2011] [warn] Useless use of AllowOverride in line 10.
    [Sat Apr 09 10:59:59 2011] [notice] Digest: generating secret for digest authentication ...
    [Sat Apr 09 10:59:59 2011] [notice] Digest: done
    [Sat Apr 09 10:59:59 2011] [notice] Apache/2.2.3 (CentOS) configured -- resuming normal operations
    [Sat Apr 09 11:00:23 2011] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] Directory index forbidden by Options directive: /var/www/html/
    [Sat Apr 09 11:00:23 2011] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File does not exist: /var/www/html/favicon.ico
    [Sat Apr 09 11:00:26 2011] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File does not exist: /var/www/html/favicon.ico
    [Sat Apr 09 11:01:10 2011] [notice] caught SIGTERM, shutting down
    [Sat Apr 09 11:01:10 2011] [notice] suEXEC mechanism enabled (wrapper: /usr/sbin/suexec)
    [Sat Apr 09 11:01:10 2011] [notice] Digest: generating secret for digest authentication ...
    [Sat Apr 09 11:01:10 2011] [notice] Digest: done
    [Sat Apr 09 11:01:10 2011] [notice] Apache/2.2.3 (CentOS) configured -- resuming normal operations
    [Sat Apr 09 11:01:14 2011] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] Directory index forbidden by Options directive: /var/www/html/
    [Sat Apr 09 11:01:17 2011] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] Directory index forbidden by Options directive: /var/www/html/
    [Sat Apr 09 11:01:20 2011] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] Directory index forbidden by Options directive: /var/www/html/
    [Sat Apr 09 11:01:20 2011] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] Directory index forbidden by Options directive: /var/www/html/
    [Sat Apr 09 11:01:20 2011] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] Directory index forbidden by Options directive: /var/www/html/
    [Sat Apr 09 11:01:20 2011] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] Directory index forbidden by Options directive: /var/www/html/
    [Sat Apr 09 11:01:21 2011] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] Directory index forbidden by Options directive: /var/www/html/
    [Sat Apr 09 11:01:21 2011] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] Directory index forbidden by Options directive: /var/www/html/
    [Sat Apr 09 11:01:21 2011] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] Directory index forbidden by Options directive: /var/www/html/
    [Sat Apr 09 11:01:21 2011] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] Directory index forbidden by Options directive: /var/www/html/
    [Sat Apr 09 11:01:22 2011] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] Directory index forbidden by Options directive: /var/www/html/
    [Sat Apr 09 11:01:22 2011] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] Directory index forbidden by Options directive: /var/www/html/
    [Sat Apr 09 11:01:57 2011] [error] [client 192.168.15.253] Directory index forbidden by Options directive: /var/www/html/
    [Sat Apr 09 11:05:42 2011] [notice] caught SIGTERM, shutting down
    [Sat Apr 09 11:05:42 2011] [notice] suEXEC mechanism enabled (wrapper: /usr/sbin/suexec)
    [Sat Apr 09 11:05:42 2011] [notice] Digest: generating secret for digest authentication ...
    [Sat Apr 09 11:05:42 2011] [notice] Digest: done
    [Sat Apr 09 11:05:42 2011] [notice] Apache/2.2.3 (CentOS) configured -- resuming normal operations
    [Sat Apr 09 11:05:53 2011] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] Directory index forbidden by Options directive: /var/www/html/
    [Sat Apr 09 11:08:09 2011] [error] [client 192.168.15.1] Directory index forbidden by Options directive: /var/www/html/
    [Sat Apr 09 11:20:09 2011] [notice] caught SIGTERM, shutting down
    [Sat Apr 09 11:20:09 2011] [notice] suEXEC mechanism enabled (wrapper: /usr/sbin/suexec)
    [Sat Apr 09 11:20:09 2011] [notice] Digest: generating secret for digest authentication ...
    [Sat Apr 09 11:20:09 2011] [notice] Digest: done
    [Sat Apr 09 11:20:09 2011] [notice] Apache/2.2.3 (CentOS) configured -- resuming normal operations
    [Sat Apr 09 11:20:35 2011] [notice] caught SIGTERM, shutting down
    [Sat Apr 09 11:20:35 2011] [notice] suEXEC mechanism enabled (wrapper: /usr/sbin/suexec)
    [Sat Apr 09 11:20:35 2011] [notice] Digest: generating secret for digest authentication ...
    [Sat Apr 09 11:20:35 2011] [notice] Digest: done
    [Sat Apr 09 11:20:35 2011] [notice] Apache/2.2.3 (CentOS) configured -- resuming normal operations
    [Sat Apr 09 11:21:22 2011] [notice] caught SIGTERM, shutting down
    [Sat Apr 09 11:21:23 2011] [notice] suEXEC mechanism enabled (wrapper: /usr/sbin/suexec)
    [Sat Apr 09 11:21:23 2011] [notice] Digest: generating secret for digest authentication ...
    [Sat Apr 09 11:21:23 2011] [notice] Digest: done
    [Sat Apr 09 11:21:23 2011] [notice] Apache/2.2.3 (CentOS) configured -- resuming normal operations
    

    Статистика

    Время первой команды журнала07:21:46 2011- 4- 9
    Время последней команды журнала11:34:07 2011- 4- 9
    Количество командных строк в журнале101
    Процент команд с ненулевым кодом завершения, %19.80
    Процент синтаксически неверно набранных команд, % 3.96
    Суммарное время работы с терминалом *, час 2.19
    Количество командных строк в единицу времени, команда/мин 0.77
    Частота использования команд
    vim16|===============| 15.53%
    yum10|=========| 9.71%
    tar10|=========| 9.71%
    rm8|=======| 7.77%
    ls8|=======| 7.77%
    dig7|======| 6.80%
    tail4|===| 3.88%
    ~4|===| 3.88%
    /etc/init.d/httpd3|==| 2.91%
    df3|==| 2.91%
    cat3|==| 2.91%
    /etc/init.d/sendmail2|=| 1.94%
    telnet2|=| 1.94%
    pvscan2|=| 1.94%
    rndc2|=| 1.94%
    setxkbmap2|=| 1.94%
    with1|| 0.97%
    <1|| 0.97%
    lvmdiskscan1|| 0.97%
    linux1.unix.bas1|| 0.97%
    :q1|| 0.97%
    mount.ntfs-3g1|| 0.97%
    cd1|| 0.97%
    make1|| 0.97%
    dmesg1|| 0.97%
    /Directory>1|| 0.97%
    vimdiff1|| 0.97%
    less1|| 0.97%
    --1|| 0.97%
    php1|| 0.97%
    %$1|| 0.97%
    clear1|| 0.97%
    sdc1|| 0.97%
    ____
    *) Интервалы неактивности длительностью 30 минут и более не учитываются

    Справка

    Для того чтобы использовать LiLaLo, не нужно знать ничего особенного: всё происходит само собой. Однако, чтобы ведение и последующее использование журналов было как можно более эффективным, желательно иметь в виду следующее:
    1. В журнал автоматически попадают все команды, данные в любом терминале системы.

    2. Для того чтобы убедиться, что журнал на текущем терминале ведётся, и команды записываются, дайте команду w. В поле WHAT, соответствующем текущему терминалу, должна быть указана программа script.

    3. Команды, при наборе которых были допущены синтаксические ошибки, выводятся перечёркнутым текстом:
      $ l s-l
      bash: l: command not found
      

    4. Если код завершения команды равен нулю, команда была выполнена без ошибок. Команды, код завершения которых отличен от нуля, выделяются цветом.
      $ test 5 -lt 4
      Обратите внимание на то, что код завершения команды может быть отличен от нуля не только в тех случаях, когда команда была выполнена с ошибкой. Многие команды используют код завершения, например, для того чтобы показать результаты проверки

    5. Команды, ход выполнения которых был прерван пользователем, выделяются цветом.
      $ find / -name abc
      find: /home/devi-orig/.gnome2: Keine Berechtigung
      find: /home/devi-orig/.gnome2_private: Keine Berechtigung
      find: /home/devi-orig/.nautilus/metafiles: Keine Berechtigung
      find: /home/devi-orig/.metacity: Keine Berechtigung
      find: /home/devi-orig/.inkscape: Keine Berechtigung
      ^C
      

    6. Команды, выполненные с привилегиями суперпользователя, выделяются слева красной чертой.
      # id
      uid=0(root) gid=0(root) Gruppen=0(root)
      

    7. Изменения, внесённые в текстовый файл с помощью редактора, запоминаются и показываются в журнале в формате ed. Строки, начинающиеся символом "<", удалены, а строки, начинающиеся символом ">" -- добавлены.
      $ vi ~/.bashrc
      2a3,5
      >    if [ -f /usr/local/etc/bash_completion ]; then
      >         . /usr/local/etc/bash_completion
      >        fi
      

    8. Для того чтобы изменить файл в соответствии с показанными в диффшоте изменениями, можно воспользоваться командой patch. Нужно скопировать изменения, запустить программу patch, указав в качестве её аргумента файл, к которому применяются изменения, и всавить скопированный текст:
      $ patch ~/.bashrc
      В данном случае изменения применяются к файлу ~/.bashrc

    9. Для того чтобы получить краткую справочную информацию о команде, нужно подвести к ней мышь. Во всплывающей подсказке появится краткое описание команды.

      Если справочная информация о команде есть, команда выделяется голубым фоном, например: vi. Если справочная информация отсутствует, команда выделяется розовым фоном, например: notepad.exe. Справочная информация может отсутствовать в том случае, если (1) команда введена неверно; (2) если распознавание команды LiLaLo выполнено неверно; (3) если информация о команде неизвестна LiLaLo. Последнее возможно для редких команд.

    10. Большие, в особенности многострочные, всплывающие подсказки лучше всего показываются браузерами KDE Konqueror, Apple Safari и Microsoft Internet Explorer. В браузерах Mozilla и Firefox они отображаются не полностью, а вместо перевода строки выводится специальный символ.

    11. Время ввода команды, показанное в журнале, соответствует времени начала ввода командной строки, которое равно тому моменту, когда на терминале появилось приглашение интерпретатора

    12. Имя терминала, на котором была введена команда, показано в специальном блоке. Этот блок показывается только в том случае, если терминал текущей команды отличается от терминала предыдущей.

    13. Вывод не интересующих вас в настоящий момент элементов журнала, таких как время, имя терминала и других, можно отключить. Для этого нужно воспользоваться формой управления журналом вверху страницы.

    14. Небольшие комментарии к командам можно вставлять прямо из командной строки. Комментарий вводится прямо в командную строку, после символов #^ или #v. Символы ^ и v показывают направление выбора команды, к которой относится комментарий: ^ - к предыдущей, v - к следующей. Например, если в командной строке было введено:

      $ whoami
      
      user
      
      $ #^ Интересно, кто я?
      
      в журнале это будет выглядеть так:
      $ whoami
      
      user
      
      Интересно, кто я?

    15. Если комментарий содержит несколько строк, его можно вставить в журнал следующим образом:

      $ whoami
      
      user
      
      $ cat > /dev/null #^ Интересно, кто я?
      
      Программа whoami выводит имя пользователя, под которым 
      мы зарегистрировались в системе.
      -
      Она не может ответить на вопрос о нашем назначении 
      в этом мире.
      
      В журнале это будет выглядеть так:
      $ whoami
      user
      
      Интересно, кто я?
      Программа whoami выводит имя пользователя, под которым
      мы зарегистрировались в системе.

      Она не может ответить на вопрос о нашем назначении
      в этом мире.
      Для разделения нескольких абзацев между собой используйте символ "-", один в строке.

    16. Комментарии, не относящиеся непосредственно ни к какой из команд, добавляются точно таким же способом, только вместо симолов #^ или #v нужно использовать символы #=

    17. Содержимое файла может быть показано в журнале. Для этого его нужно вывести с помощью программы cat. Если вывод команды отметить симоволами #!, содержимое файла будет показано в журнале в специально отведённой для этого секции.
    18. Для того чтобы вставить скриншот интересующего вас окна в журнал, нужно воспользоваться командой l3shot. После того как команда вызвана, нужно с помощью мыши выбрать окно, которое должно быть в журнале.
    19. Команды в журнале расположены в хронологическом порядке. Если две команды давались одна за другой, но на разных терминалах, в журнале они будут рядом, даже если они не имеют друг к другу никакого отношения.
      1
          2
      3   
          4
      
      Группы команд, выполненных на разных терминалах, разделяются специальной линией. Под этой линией в правом углу показано имя терминала, на котором выполнялись команды. Для того чтобы посмотреть команды только одного сенса, нужно щёкнуть по этому названию.

    О программе

    LiLaLo (L3) расшифровывается как Live Lab Log.
    Программа разработана для повышения эффективности обучения Unix/Linux-системам.
    (c) Игорь Чубин, 2004-2008

    $Id$