Журнал лабораторных работ

Содержание

Журнал

Четверг (05/29/08)

/dev/ttyp2
01:11:50
#mail
Delivered-To: root@clinika.local
From: ya@mail.ru
To: undisclosed-recipients:;
Date: Wed, 28 May 2008 22:11:11 +0000 (UTC)
X-Spam-Flag: YES
X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.2.4 (2008-01-01) on
        freebsd6.clinika.local
X-Spam-Level: **************************************************
X-Spam-Status: Yes, score=101.7 required=5.0 tests=ALL_TRUSTED,AWL,
        MISSING_SUBJECT,TVD_SPACE_RATIO,USER_IN_BLACKLIST autolearn=no version=3
...
X-Spam-Status: Yes, score=101.7 required=5.0 tests=ALL_TRUSTED,AWL,
        MISSING_SUBJECT,TVD_SPACE_RATIO,USER_IN_BLACKLIST autolearn=no version=3
.2.4
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="----------=_483DD89F.C89F5706"
This is a multi-part message in MIME format.
------------=_483DD89F.C89F5706
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1
Content-Disposition: inline
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
01:11:50
#mail
Delivered-To: root@clinika.local
From: ya@mail.ru
To: undisclosed-recipients:;
Date: Wed, 28 May 2008 22:11:11 +0000 (UTC)
X-Spam-Flag: YES
X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.2.4 (2008-01-01) on
        freebsd6.clinika.local
X-Spam-Level: **************************************************
X-Spam-Status: Yes, score=101.7 required=5.0 tests=ALL_TRUSTED,AWL,
        MISSING_SUBJECT,TVD_SPACE_RATIO,USER_IN_BLACKLIST autolearn=no version=3
...
X-Spam-Status: Yes, score=101.7 required=5.0 tests=ALL_TRUSTED,AWL,
        MISSING_SUBJECT,TVD_SPACE_RATIO,USER_IN_BLACKLIST autolearn=no version=3
.2.4
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="----------=_483DD89F.C89F5706"
This is a multi-part message in MIME format.
------------=_483DD89F.C89F5706
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1
Content-Disposition: inline
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
01:11:50
#mail
Delivered-To: root@clinika.local
From: ya@mail.ru
To: undisclosed-recipients:;
Date: Wed, 28 May 2008 22:11:11 +0000 (UTC)
X-Spam-Flag: YES
X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.2.4 (2008-01-01) on
        freebsd6.clinika.local
X-Spam-Level: **************************************************
X-Spam-Status: Yes, score=101.7 required=5.0 tests=ALL_TRUSTED,AWL,
        MISSING_SUBJECT,TVD_SPACE_RATIO,USER_IN_BLACKLIST autolearn=no version=3
...
X-Spam-Status: Yes, score=101.7 required=5.0 tests=ALL_TRUSTED,AWL,
        MISSING_SUBJECT,TVD_SPACE_RATIO,USER_IN_BLACKLIST autolearn=no version=3
.2.4
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="----------=_483DD89F.C89F5706"
This is a multi-part message in MIME format.
------------=_483DD89F.C89F5706
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1
Content-Disposition: inline
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
01:12:19
#perldoc Mail::SpamAssassin::Conf
           If you want to define a meta-rule, but do not want its individual
           sub-rules to count towards the final score unless the entire meta-
           rule matches, give the sub-rules names that start with '__' (two
           underscores).  SpamAssassin will ignore these for scoring.
       tflags SYMBOLIC_TEST_NAME [ {net|nice|learn|userconf|noautolearn|multi-
       ple} ]
           Used to set flags on a test.  These flags are used in the score-
           determination back end system for details of the test's behaviour.
           Please see "bayes_auto_learn" for more information about tflag
           interaction with those systems. The following flags can be set:
...
 ESCOA
 ESCOA
 ESCOA
 ESCOA
 ESCOA
 ESCOA
 ESCOA
 ESCOA
 ESCOA
 ESCOA
01:12:19
#perldoc Mail::SpamAssassin::Conf
           If you want to define a meta-rule, but do not want its individual
           sub-rules to count towards the final score unless the entire meta-
           rule matches, give the sub-rules names that start with '__' (two
           underscores).  SpamAssassin will ignore these for scoring.
       tflags SYMBOLIC_TEST_NAME [ {net|nice|learn|userconf|noautolearn|multi-
       ple} ]
           Used to set flags on a test.  These flags are used in the score-
           determination back end system for details of the test's behaviour.
           Please see "bayes_auto_learn" for more information about tflag
           interaction with those systems. The following flags can be set:
...
 ESCOA
 ESCOA
 ESCOA
 ESCOA
 ESCOA
 ESCOA
 ESCOA
 ESCOA
 ESCOA
 ESCOA
01:14:45
#vim local.cf
--- /tmp/l3-saved-18330.31143.3367	Wed May 28 22:14:50 2008
+++ local.cf	Wed May 28 22:15:02 2008
@@ -54,3 +54,5 @@
 use_razor2              1
 use_pyzor               1
 blacklist_from  ya@mail.ru
+ok_languages            en ru
+ok_locales              en ru 
01:14:45
#vim local.cf
--- /tmp/l3-saved-18330.31143.3367	Wed May 28 22:14:50 2008
+++ local.cf	Wed May 28 22:15:02 2008
@@ -54,3 +54,5 @@
 use_razor2              1
 use_pyzor               1
 blacklist_from  ya@mail.ru
+ok_languages            en ru
+ok_locales              en ru 
01:15:03
#/usr/local/etc/rc.d/sa-spamd restart
Stopping spamd.
Starting spamd.
01:15:03
#/usr/local/etc/rc.d/sa-spamd restart
Stopping spamd.
Starting spamd.
01:15:03
#/usr/local/etc/rc.d/sa-spamd restart
Stopping spamd.
Starting spamd.
01:15:03
#/usr/local/etc/rc.d/sa-spamd restart
Stopping spamd.
Starting spamd.
01:15:03
#/usr/local/etc/rc.d/sa-spamd restart
Stopping spamd.
Starting spamd.
01:15:15
#cat local.cf
# This is the right place to customize your installation of SpamAssassin.
#
# See 'perldoc Mail::SpamAssassin::Conf' for details of what can be
# tweaked.
#
# Only a small subset of options are listed below
#
###########################################################################
#   Add *****SPAM***** to the Subject header of spam e-mails
#
...
#
# bayes_ignore_header X-Bogosity
# bayes_ignore_header X-Spam-Flag
# bayes_ignore_header X-Spam-Status
skip_rbl_checks         0
use_razor2              1
use_pyzor               1
blacklist_from  ya@mail.ru
ok_languages            en ru
ok_locales              en ru
01:15:15
#cat local.cf
# This is the right place to customize your installation of SpamAssassin.
#
# See 'perldoc Mail::SpamAssassin::Conf' for details of what can be
# tweaked.
#
# Only a small subset of options are listed below
#
###########################################################################
#   Add *****SPAM***** to the Subject header of spam e-mails
#
...
#
# bayes_ignore_header X-Bogosity
# bayes_ignore_header X-Spam-Flag
# bayes_ignore_header X-Spam-Status
skip_rbl_checks         0
use_razor2              1
use_pyzor               1
blacklist_from  ya@mail.ru
ok_languages            en ru
ok_locales              en ru
01:15:15
#cat local.cf
# This is the right place to customize your installation of SpamAssassin.
#
# See 'perldoc Mail::SpamAssassin::Conf' for details of what can be
# tweaked.
#
# Only a small subset of options are listed below
#
###########################################################################
#   Add *****SPAM***** to the Subject header of spam e-mails
#
...
#
# bayes_ignore_header X-Bogosity
# bayes_ignore_header X-Spam-Flag
# bayes_ignore_header X-Spam-Status
skip_rbl_checks         0
use_razor2              1
use_pyzor               1
blacklist_from  ya@mail.ru
ok_languages            en ru
ok_locales              en ru
01:15:15
#cat local.cf
# This is the right place to customize your installation of SpamAssassin.
#
# See 'perldoc Mail::SpamAssassin::Conf' for details of what can be
# tweaked.
#
# Only a small subset of options are listed below
#
###########################################################################
#   Add *****SPAM***** to the Subject header of spam e-mails
#
...
#
# bayes_ignore_header X-Bogosity
# bayes_ignore_header X-Spam-Flag
# bayes_ignore_header X-Spam-Status
skip_rbl_checks         0
use_razor2              1
use_pyzor               1
blacklist_from  ya@mail.ru
ok_languages            en ru
ok_locales              en ru
01:15:15
#cat local.cf
# This is the right place to customize your installation of SpamAssassin.
#
# See 'perldoc Mail::SpamAssassin::Conf' for details of what can be
# tweaked.
#
# Only a small subset of options are listed below
#
###########################################################################
#   Add *****SPAM***** to the Subject header of spam e-mails
#
...
#
# bayes_ignore_header X-Bogosity
# bayes_ignore_header X-Spam-Flag
# bayes_ignore_header X-Spam-Status
skip_rbl_checks         0
use_razor2              1
use_pyzor               1
blacklist_from  ya@mail.ru
ok_languages            en ru
ok_locales              en ru
01:16:59
#cd

01:16:59
#cd

01:16:59
#cd

01:16:59
#cd

01:16:59
#cd

01:17:13
#pkg_add kav4mailservers-freebsd-5.x-5.5.33.tgz
Installing license files.
License file (a file with .key extension) is your personal
license key. You need to install it to use the application.
To install it right now, just enter the path to the location of
your license file (enter an empty string to continue without key
file installation):
Configuring KeepUp2Date proxy settings.
If you use an http proxy server to access the Internet, you need
to tell the Kaspersky Anti-Virus for Mail Servers KeepUp2Date
component about it. Please enter the address of your http proxy
...
Kaspersky Anti-Virus for Mail Servers is installed.
Configuration file was installed in
/etc/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/kav4mailservers.conf
Binaries were installed in
/usr/local/share/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/bin
You must install a valid Kaspersky Lab license file to use the
application.
To do this, run
/usr/local/share/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/bin/licensemanager
-a <keyfile>.
01:17:13
#pkg_add kav4mailservers-freebsd-5.x-5.5.33.tgz
Installing license files.
License file (a file with .key extension) is your personal
license key. You need to install it to use the application.
To install it right now, just enter the path to the location of
your license file (enter an empty string to continue without key
file installation):
Configuring KeepUp2Date proxy settings.
If you use an http proxy server to access the Internet, you need
to tell the Kaspersky Anti-Virus for Mail Servers KeepUp2Date
component about it. Please enter the address of your http proxy
...
Kaspersky Anti-Virus for Mail Servers is installed.
Configuration file was installed in
/etc/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/kav4mailservers.conf
Binaries were installed in
/usr/local/share/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/bin
You must install a valid Kaspersky Lab license file to use the
application.
To do this, run
/usr/local/share/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/bin/licensemanager
-a <keyfile>.
01:17:13
#pkg_add kav4mailservers-freebsd-5.x-5.5.33.tgz
Installing license files.
License file (a file with .key extension) is your personal
license key. You need to install it to use the application.
To install it right now, just enter the path to the location of
your license file (enter an empty string to continue without key
file installation):
Configuring KeepUp2Date proxy settings.
If you use an http proxy server to access the Internet, you need
to tell the Kaspersky Anti-Virus for Mail Servers KeepUp2Date
component about it. Please enter the address of your http proxy
...
Kaspersky Anti-Virus for Mail Servers is installed.
Configuration file was installed in
/etc/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/kav4mailservers.conf
Binaries were installed in
/usr/local/share/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/bin
You must install a valid Kaspersky Lab license file to use the
application.
To do this, run
/usr/local/share/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/bin/licensemanager
-a <keyfile>.
01:17:13
#pkg_add kav4mailservers-freebsd-5.x-5.5.33.tgz
Installing license files.
License file (a file with .key extension) is your personal
license key. You need to install it to use the application.
To install it right now, just enter the path to the location of
your license file (enter an empty string to continue without key
file installation):
Configuring KeepUp2Date proxy settings.
If you use an http proxy server to access the Internet, you need
to tell the Kaspersky Anti-Virus for Mail Servers KeepUp2Date
component about it. Please enter the address of your http proxy
...
Kaspersky Anti-Virus for Mail Servers is installed.
Configuration file was installed in
/etc/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/kav4mailservers.conf
Binaries were installed in
/usr/local/share/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/bin
You must install a valid Kaspersky Lab license file to use the
application.
To do this, run
/usr/local/share/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/bin/licensemanager
-a <keyfile>.
01:17:13
#pkg_add kav4mailservers-freebsd-5.x-5.5.33.tgz
Installing license files.
License file (a file with .key extension) is your personal
license key. You need to install it to use the application.
To install it right now, just enter the path to the location of
your license file (enter an empty string to continue without key
file installation):
Configuring KeepUp2Date proxy settings.
If you use an http proxy server to access the Internet, you need
to tell the Kaspersky Anti-Virus for Mail Servers KeepUp2Date
component about it. Please enter the address of your http proxy
...
Kaspersky Anti-Virus for Mail Servers is installed.
Configuration file was installed in
/etc/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/kav4mailservers.conf
Binaries were installed in
/usr/local/share/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/bin
You must install a valid Kaspersky Lab license file to use the
application.
To do this, run
/usr/local/share/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/bin/licensemanager
-a <keyfile>.
01:19:38
#vim /usr/local/etc/postfix/ma
01:19:38
#vim /usr/local/etc/postfix/ma
01:19:38
#vim /usr/local/etc/postfix/ma
01:19:38
#vim /usr/local/etc/postfix/ma
01:19:38
#vim /usr/local/etc/postfix/main.cf
01:19:38
#vim /usr/local/etc/postfix/main.cf
01:21:03
#~
 13 ##<KIS55> ## Added by Kaspersky Anti-Virus Installer ##
 14                 -o content_filter=lmtp:127.0.0.1:10030
 15 ## Added by Kaspersky Anti-Virus Installer ##<KIS55>
 16   -o content_filter=spamfilter:dummy
 17 ######smtp      inet  n       -       n       -       -       smtpd
 18 #submission inet n       -       n       -       -       smtpd
 19 #  -o smtpd_tls_security_level=encryptab
 20 #  -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
 21 #  -o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
 22 #  -o milter_macro_daemon_name=ORIGINATING
...
 25 #  -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
 26 #  -o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
 27 #  -o milter_macro_daemon_name=ORIGINATING      -       showq
 28  628      inet  n       -       n       -       -       qmqpd
 29 pickup    fifo  -       -       n       60      1       pickup
 30 ##<KIS55> ## Added by Kaspersky Anti-Virus Installer ##
 31                 -o content_filter=lmtp:127.0.0.1:10030
 32 ## Added by Kaspersky Anti-Virus Installer ##<KIS55>
 53 discard   unix  -       -       n       -       -       discard
"/usr/local/etc/postfix/master.cf" 134L, 6314C written
01:21:03
#~
 13 ##<KIS55> ## Added by Kaspersky Anti-Virus Installer ##
 14                 -o content_filter=lmtp:127.0.0.1:10030
 15 ## Added by Kaspersky Anti-Virus Installer ##<KIS55>
 16   -o content_filter=spamfilter:dummy
 17 ######smtp      inet  n       -       n       -       -       smtpd
 18 #submission inet n       -       n       -       -       smtpd
 19 #  -o smtpd_tls_security_level=encryptab
 20 #  -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
 21 #  -o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
 22 #  -o milter_macro_daemon_name=ORIGINATING
...
 25 #  -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
 26 #  -o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
 27 #  -o milter_macro_daemon_name=ORIGINATING      -       showq
 28  628      inet  n       -       n       -       -       qmqpd
 29 pickup    fifo  -       -       n       60      1       pickup
 30 ##<KIS55> ## Added by Kaspersky Anti-Virus Installer ##
 31                 -o content_filter=lmtp:127.0.0.1:10030
 32 ## Added by Kaspersky Anti-Virus Installer ##<KIS55>
 53 discard   unix  -       -       n       -       -       discard
"/usr/local/etc/postfix/master.cf" 134L, 6314C written
01:21:03
#~
 13 ##<KIS55> ## Added by Kaspersky Anti-Virus Installer ##
 14                 -o content_filter=lmtp:127.0.0.1:10030
 15 ## Added by Kaspersky Anti-Virus Installer ##<KIS55>
 16   -o content_filter=spamfilter:dummy
 17 ######smtp      inet  n       -       n       -       -       smtpd
 18 #submission inet n       -       n       -       -       smtpd
 19 #  -o smtpd_tls_security_level=encryptab
 20 #  -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
 21 #  -o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
 22 #  -o milter_macro_daemon_name=ORIGINATING
...
 25 #  -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
 26 #  -o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
 27 #  -o milter_macro_daemon_name=ORIGINATING      -       showq
 28  628      inet  n       -       n       -       -       qmqpd
 29 pickup    fifo  -       -       n       60      1       pickup
 30 ##<KIS55> ## Added by Kaspersky Anti-Virus Installer ##
 31                 -o content_filter=lmtp:127.0.0.1:10030
 32 ## Added by Kaspersky Anti-Virus Installer ##<KIS55>
 53 discard   unix  -       -       n       -       -       discard
"/usr/local/etc/postfix/master.cf" 134L, 6314C written
01:21:03
#~
 13 ##<KIS55> ## Added by Kaspersky Anti-Virus Installer ##
 14                 -o content_filter=lmtp:127.0.0.1:10030
 15 ## Added by Kaspersky Anti-Virus Installer ##<KIS55>
 16   -o content_filter=spamfilter:dummy
 17 ######smtp      inet  n       -       n       -       -       smtpd
 18 #submission inet n       -       n       -       -       smtpd
 19 #  -o smtpd_tls_security_level=encryptab
 20 #  -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
 21 #  -o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
 22 #  -o milter_macro_daemon_name=ORIGINATING
...
 25 #  -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
 26 #  -o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
 27 #  -o milter_macro_daemon_name=ORIGINATING      -       showq
 28  628      inet  n       -       n       -       -       qmqpd
 29 pickup    fifo  -       -       n       60      1       pickup
 30 ##<KIS55> ## Added by Kaspersky Anti-Virus Installer ##
 31                 -o content_filter=lmtp:127.0.0.1:10030
 32 ## Added by Kaspersky Anti-Virus Installer ##<KIS55>
 53 discard   unix  -       -       n       -       -       discard
"/usr/local/etc/postfix/master.cf" 134L, 6314C written
01:21:03
#~
 13 ##<KIS55> ## Added by Kaspersky Anti-Virus Installer ##
 14                 -o content_filter=lmtp:127.0.0.1:10030
 15 ## Added by Kaspersky Anti-Virus Installer ##<KIS55>
 16   -o content_filter=spamfilter:dummy
 17 ######smtp      inet  n       -       n       -       -       smtpd
 18 #submission inet n       -       n       -       -       smtpd
 19 #  -o smtpd_tls_security_level=encryptab
 20 #  -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
 21 #  -o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
 22 #  -o milter_macro_daemon_name=ORIGINATING
...
 25 #  -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
 26 #  -o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
 27 #  -o milter_macro_daemon_name=ORIGINATING      -       showq
 28  628      inet  n       -       n       -       -       qmqpd
 29 pickup    fifo  -       -       n       60      1       pickup
 30 ##<KIS55> ## Added by Kaspersky Anti-Virus Installer ##
 31                 -o content_filter=lmtp:127.0.0.1:10030
 32 ## Added by Kaspersky Anti-Virus Installer ##<KIS55>
 53 discard   unix  -       -       n       -       -       discard
"/usr/local/etc/postfix/master.cf" 134L, 6314C written
01:22:10
#/usr/local/etc/rc.d/postfix restart
postfix/postfix-script: stopping the Postfix mail system
postfix/postfix-script: starting the Postfix mail system
01:22:30
#tail -f /var/log/maillog
May 28 22:15:20 freebsd6 spamd[68956]: spamd: server started on port 783/tcp (running version 3.2.4)
May 28 22:15:20 freebsd6 spamd[68956]: spamd: server pid: 68956
May 28 22:15:20 freebsd6 spamd[68956]: spamd: server successfully spawned child process, pid 68964
May 28 22:15:20 freebsd6 spamd[68956]: spamd: server successfully spawned child process, pid 68965
May 28 22:15:20 freebsd6 spamd[68956]: prefork: child states: IS
May 28 22:15:20 freebsd6 spamd[68956]: prefork: child states: II
May 28 22:22:29 freebsd6 postfix/postfix-script[69294]: stopping the Postfix mail system
May 28 22:22:29 freebsd6 postfix/master[67986]: terminating on signal 15
May 28 22:22:30 freebsd6 postfix/postfix-script[69349]: starting the Postfix mail system
May 28 22:22:30 freebsd6 postfix/master[69350]: daemon started -- version 2.5.1, configuration /usr/local/etc/postfix
^C
01:22:45
#telnet freebsd6 25
Trying 192.168.7.250...
Connected to freebsd6.clinika.local.
Escape character is '^]'.
220 freebsd6.clinika.local ESMTP Postfix (2.5.1)
HELO ale
250 freebsd6.clinika.local
MAIL FROM:<ya@mail.ru>
250 2.1.0 Ok
RCPT TO:<root@clinika.local>
250 2.1.5 Ok
DATA
354 End data with <CR><LF>.<CR><LF>
Subject: testing
sd
.
250 2.0.0 Ok: queued as 79BC217071
QUIT
221 2.0.0 Bye
Connection closed by foreign host.
01:22:45
#telnet freebsd6 25
Trying 192.168.7.250...
Connected to freebsd6.clinika.local.
Escape character is '^]'.
220 freebsd6.clinika.local ESMTP Postfix (2.5.1)
HELO ale
250 freebsd6.clinika.local
MAIL FROM:<ya@mail.ru>
250 2.1.0 Ok
RCPT TO:<root@clinika.local>
250 2.1.5 Ok
DATA
354 End data with <CR><LF>.<CR><LF>
Subject: testing
sd
.
250 2.0.0 Ok: queued as 79BC217071
QUIT
221 2.0.0 Bye
Connection closed by foreign host.
01:22:45
#telnet freebsd6 25
Trying 192.168.7.250...
Connected to freebsd6.clinika.local.
Escape character is '^]'.
220 freebsd6.clinika.local ESMTP Postfix (2.5.1)
HELO ale
250 freebsd6.clinika.local
MAIL FROM:<ya@mail.ru>
250 2.1.0 Ok
RCPT TO:<root@clinika.local>
250 2.1.5 Ok
DATA
354 End data with <CR><LF>.<CR><LF>
Subject: testing
sd
.
250 2.0.0 Ok: queued as 79BC217071
QUIT
221 2.0.0 Bye
Connection closed by foreign host.
01:23:37
#tail -f /var/log/maillog
May 28 22:23:38 freebsd6 spamd[68964]: spamd: identified spam (101.4/5.0) for spamd:58 in 3.2 seconds, 387 bytes.
May 28 22:23:38 freebsd6 spamd[68964]: spamd: result: Y 101 - ALL_TRUSTED,AWL,TVD_SPACE_RATIO,USER_IN_BLACKLIST scantime=3.2,size=387,user=spamd,uid=58,required_score=5.0,rhost=localhost.clinika.local,raddr=127.0.0.1,rport=57509,mid=<20080528222320.79BC217071@freebsd6.clinika.local>,autolearn=no
May 28 22:23:38 freebsd6 spamd[68956]: prefork: child states: II
May 28 22:23:38 freebsd6 postfix/pipe[69393]: 79BC217071: to=<root@clinika.local>, relay=spamfilter, delay=34, delays=30/0.03/0/3.6, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (delivered via spamfilter service)
May 28 22:23:38 freebsd6 postfix/qmgr[69355]: 79BC217071: removed
May 28 22:23:38 freebsd6 postfix/pickup[69353]: D778417040: uid=58 from=<ya@mail.ru>
May 28 22:23:38 freebsd6 postfix/cleanup[69392]: D778417040: message-id=<20080528222320.79BC217071@freebsd6.clinika.local>
May 28 22:23:38 freebsd6 postfix/qmgr[69355]: D778417040: from=<ya@mail.ru>, size=2462, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
May 28 22:23:39 freebsd6 postfix/spawn[69407]: warning: command /usr/local/share/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/bin/smtpscanner exit status 1
May 28 22:23:39 freebsd6 postfix/lmtp[69406]: D778417040: to=<root@clinika.local>, relay=127.0.0.1[127.0.0.1]:10030, delay=3.5, delays=3.5/0.02/0.05/0, dsn=4.4.2, status=deferred (lost connection with 127.0.0.1[127.0.0.1] while receiving the initial server greeting)
^C
01:23:37
#tail -f /var/log/maillog
May 28 22:23:38 freebsd6 spamd[68964]: spamd: identified spam (101.4/5.0) for spamd:58 in 3.2 seconds, 387 bytes.
May 28 22:23:38 freebsd6 spamd[68964]: spamd: result: Y 101 - ALL_TRUSTED,AWL,TVD_SPACE_RATIO,USER_IN_BLACKLIST scantime=3.2,size=387,user=spamd,uid=58,required_score=5.0,rhost=localhost.clinika.local,raddr=127.0.0.1,rport=57509,mid=<20080528222320.79BC217071@freebsd6.clinika.local>,autolearn=no
May 28 22:23:38 freebsd6 spamd[68956]: prefork: child states: II
May 28 22:23:38 freebsd6 postfix/pipe[69393]: 79BC217071: to=<root@clinika.local>, relay=spamfilter, delay=34, delays=30/0.03/0/3.6, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (delivered via spamfilter service)
May 28 22:23:38 freebsd6 postfix/qmgr[69355]: 79BC217071: removed
May 28 22:23:38 freebsd6 postfix/pickup[69353]: D778417040: uid=58 from=<ya@mail.ru>
May 28 22:23:38 freebsd6 postfix/cleanup[69392]: D778417040: message-id=<20080528222320.79BC217071@freebsd6.clinika.local>
May 28 22:23:38 freebsd6 postfix/qmgr[69355]: D778417040: from=<ya@mail.ru>, size=2462, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
May 28 22:23:39 freebsd6 postfix/spawn[69407]: warning: command /usr/local/share/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/bin/smtpscanner exit status 1
May 28 22:23:39 freebsd6 postfix/lmtp[69406]: D778417040: to=<root@clinika.local>, relay=127.0.0.1[127.0.0.1]:10030, delay=3.5, delays=3.5/0.02/0.05/0, dsn=4.4.2, status=deferred (lost connection with 127.0.0.1[127.0.0.1] while receiving the initial server greeting)
^C
01:23:37
#tail -f /var/log/maillog
May 28 22:23:38 freebsd6 spamd[68964]: spamd: identified spam (101.4/5.0) for spamd:58 in 3.2 seconds, 387 bytes.
May 28 22:23:38 freebsd6 spamd[68964]: spamd: result: Y 101 - ALL_TRUSTED,AWL,TVD_SPACE_RATIO,USER_IN_BLACKLIST scantime=3.2,size=387,user=spamd,uid=58,required_score=5.0,rhost=localhost.clinika.local,raddr=127.0.0.1,rport=57509,mid=<20080528222320.79BC217071@freebsd6.clinika.local>,autolearn=no
May 28 22:23:38 freebsd6 spamd[68956]: prefork: child states: II
May 28 22:23:38 freebsd6 postfix/pipe[69393]: 79BC217071: to=<root@clinika.local>, relay=spamfilter, delay=34, delays=30/0.03/0/3.6, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (delivered via spamfilter service)
May 28 22:23:38 freebsd6 postfix/qmgr[69355]: 79BC217071: removed
May 28 22:23:38 freebsd6 postfix/pickup[69353]: D778417040: uid=58 from=<ya@mail.ru>
May 28 22:23:38 freebsd6 postfix/cleanup[69392]: D778417040: message-id=<20080528222320.79BC217071@freebsd6.clinika.local>
May 28 22:23:38 freebsd6 postfix/qmgr[69355]: D778417040: from=<ya@mail.ru>, size=2462, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
May 28 22:23:39 freebsd6 postfix/spawn[69407]: warning: command /usr/local/share/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/bin/smtpscanner exit status 1
May 28 22:23:39 freebsd6 postfix/lmtp[69406]: D778417040: to=<root@clinika.local>, relay=127.0.0.1[127.0.0.1]:10030, delay=3.5, delays=3.5/0.02/0.05/0, dsn=4.4.2, status=deferred (lost connection with 127.0.0.1[127.0.0.1] while receiving the initial server greeting)
^C
01:23:37
#tail -f /var/log/maillog
May 28 22:23:38 freebsd6 spamd[68964]: spamd: identified spam (101.4/5.0) for spamd:58 in 3.2 seconds, 387 bytes.
May 28 22:23:38 freebsd6 spamd[68964]: spamd: result: Y 101 - ALL_TRUSTED,AWL,TVD_SPACE_RATIO,USER_IN_BLACKLIST scantime=3.2,size=387,user=spamd,uid=58,required_score=5.0,rhost=localhost.clinika.local,raddr=127.0.0.1,rport=57509,mid=<20080528222320.79BC217071@freebsd6.clinika.local>,autolearn=no
May 28 22:23:38 freebsd6 spamd[68956]: prefork: child states: II
May 28 22:23:38 freebsd6 postfix/pipe[69393]: 79BC217071: to=<root@clinika.local>, relay=spamfilter, delay=34, delays=30/0.03/0/3.6, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (delivered via spamfilter service)
May 28 22:23:38 freebsd6 postfix/qmgr[69355]: 79BC217071: removed
May 28 22:23:38 freebsd6 postfix/pickup[69353]: D778417040: uid=58 from=<ya@mail.ru>
May 28 22:23:38 freebsd6 postfix/cleanup[69392]: D778417040: message-id=<20080528222320.79BC217071@freebsd6.clinika.local>
May 28 22:23:38 freebsd6 postfix/qmgr[69355]: D778417040: from=<ya@mail.ru>, size=2462, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
May 28 22:23:39 freebsd6 postfix/spawn[69407]: warning: command /usr/local/share/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/bin/smtpscanner exit status 1
May 28 22:23:39 freebsd6 postfix/lmtp[69406]: D778417040: to=<root@clinika.local>, relay=127.0.0.1[127.0.0.1]:10030, delay=3.5, delays=3.5/0.02/0.05/0, dsn=4.4.2, status=deferred (lost connection with 127.0.0.1[127.0.0.1] while receiving the initial server greeting)
^C
01:24:12
#mail
No mail for root
01:24:12
#mail
No mail for root
01:24:12
#mail
No mail for root
01:24:12
#mail
No mail for root
01:28:33
#ldconfig

01:28:33
#ldconfig

01:28:33
#ldconfig

01:28:33
#ldconfig

01:28:48
#pkg_delete kav4mailservers-freebsd-5.x-5.5.33
pkg_delete: file '//var/db/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/bases/updcfg.xml' doesn't exist
pkg_delete: '//etc/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/kav4mailservers.conf' fails original MD5 checksum - not deleted.
pkg_delete: unable to completely remove directory '///etc/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers'
pkg_delete: couldn't entirely delete package (perhaps the packing list is
incorrectly specified?)
01:28:48
#pkg_delete kav4mailservers-freebsd-5.x-5.5.33
pkg_delete: file '//var/db/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/bases/updcfg.xml' doesn't exist
pkg_delete: '//etc/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/kav4mailservers.conf' fails original MD5 checksum - not deleted.
pkg_delete: unable to completely remove directory '///etc/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers'
pkg_delete: couldn't entirely delete package (perhaps the packing list is
incorrectly specified?)
01:28:48
#pkg_delete kav4mailservers-freebsd-5.x-5.5.33
pkg_delete: file '//var/db/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/bases/updcfg.xml' doesn't exist
pkg_delete: '//etc/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/kav4mailservers.conf' fails original MD5 checksum - not deleted.
pkg_delete: unable to completely remove directory '///etc/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers'
pkg_delete: couldn't entirely delete package (perhaps the packing list is
incorrectly specified?)
01:28:48
#pkg_delete kav4mailservers-freebsd-5.x-5.5.33
pkg_delete: file '//var/db/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/bases/updcfg.xml' doesn't exist
pkg_delete: '//etc/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/kav4mailservers.conf' fails original MD5 checksum - not deleted.
pkg_delete: unable to completely remove directory '///etc/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers'
pkg_delete: couldn't entirely delete package (perhaps the packing list is
incorrectly specified?)
01:29:19
#ldconfig

01:29:19
#mail

01:29:19
#ldconfig

01:29:19
#mail

01:29:19
#ldconfig

01:29:19
#mail

01:29:19
#ldconfig

01:29:19
#mail

01:29:19
#pkg_add kav4mailservers-freebsd-5.x-5.5.33.tgz
Installing license files.
License file (a file with .key extension) is your personal
license key. You need to install it to use the application.
To install it right now, just enter the path to the location of
your license file (enter an empty string to continue without key
file installation):
/root/03B66929.key
Could not open directory /root/03B66929.key: Not a directory
Please enter another path to the location of your license file
(enter an empty string to continue without key file
...
(enter an empty string to continue without key file
installation):
/root/
03B66929.key rejected - not a valid Kaspersky Lab license file.
None of the Kaspersky Lab license files found is valid for this
product.
Please enter another path to the location of your license file
(enter an empty string to continue without key file
installation):
^CInterrupted.
01:29:19
#pkg_add kav4mailservers-freebsd-5.x-5.5.33.tgz
Installing license files.
License file (a file with .key extension) is your personal
license key. You need to install it to use the application.
To install it right now, just enter the path to the location of
your license file (enter an empty string to continue without key
file installation):
/root/03B66929.key
Could not open directory /root/03B66929.key: Not a directory
Please enter another path to the location of your license file
(enter an empty string to continue without key file
...
(enter an empty string to continue without key file
installation):
/root/
03B66929.key rejected - not a valid Kaspersky Lab license file.
None of the Kaspersky Lab license files found is valid for this
product.
Please enter another path to the location of your license file
(enter an empty string to continue without key file
installation):
^CInterrupted.
01:29:19
#pkg_add kav4mailservers-freebsd-5.x-5.5.33.tgz
Installing license files.
License file (a file with .key extension) is your personal
license key. You need to install it to use the application.
To install it right now, just enter the path to the location of
your license file (enter an empty string to continue without key
file installation):
/root/03B66929.key
Could not open directory /root/03B66929.key: Not a directory
Please enter another path to the location of your license file
(enter an empty string to continue without key file
...
(enter an empty string to continue without key file
installation):
/root/
03B66929.key rejected - not a valid Kaspersky Lab license file.
None of the Kaspersky Lab license files found is valid for this
product.
Please enter another path to the location of your license file
(enter an empty string to continue without key file
installation):
^CInterrupted.
01:32:41
#rm -rfc/kav/

01:32:41
#rm -rfc/kav/

01:32:41
#rm -rfc/kav/

01:32:50
#pkg_add kav4mailservers-freebsd-5.x-5.5.33.tgz
pkg_add: package 'kav4mailservers-freebsd-5.x-5.5.33' or its older version already installed
01:33:03
#pkg_delete kav4mailservers-freebsd-5.x-5.5.33
pkg_delete: file '//var/db/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/bases/updcfg.xml' doesn't exist
pkg_delete: file '//etc/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/kav4mailservers.conf' doesn't exist
pkg_delete: file '//etc/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/templates/notify_error_recipient' doesn't exist
pkg_delete: file '//etc/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/templates/notify_error_admin' doesn't exist
pkg_delete: file '//etc/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/templates/notify_suspicious_sender' doesn't exist
pkg_delete: file '//etc/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/templates/notify_suspicious_admin' doesn't exist
pkg_delete: file '//etc/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/templates/notify_corrupted_admin' doesn't exist
pkg_delete: file '//etc/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/templates/notify_filtered_sender' doesn't exist
pkg_delete: file '//etc/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/templates/notify_infected_admin' doesn't exist
pkg_delete: file '//etc/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/templates/notify_corrupted_sender' doesn't exist
...
pkg_delete: file '//etc/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/templates/notify_filtered_admin' doesn't exist
pkg_delete: file '//etc/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/templates/notify_main' doesn't exist
pkg_delete: file '//etc/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/templates/notify_infected_sender' doesn't exist
pkg_delete: file '//etc/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/templates/notify_suspicious_recipient' doesn't exist
pkg_delete: file '///etc/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/templates' doesn't exist
pkg_delete: unable to completely remove directory '///etc/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/templates'
pkg_delete: file '///etc/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers' doesn't exist
pkg_delete: unable to completely remove directory '///etc/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers'
pkg_delete: couldn't entirely delete package (perhaps the packing list is
incorrectly specified?)
01:33:15
#pkg_add kav4mailservers-freebsd-5.x-5.5.33.tgz
Installing license files.
License file (a file with .key extension) is your personal
license key. You need to install it to use the application.
To install it right now, just enter the path to the location of
your license file (enter an empty string to continue without key
file installation):
/root/
03B66929.key rejected - not a valid Kaspersky Lab license file.
None of the Kaspersky Lab license files found is valid for this
product.
Please enter another path to the location of your license file
(enter an empty string to continue without key file
installation):
^CInterrupted.
01:33:15
#pkg_add kav4mailservers-freebsd-5.x-5.5.33.tgz
Installing license files.
License file (a file with .key extension) is your personal
license key. You need to install it to use the application.
To install it right now, just enter the path to the location of
your license file (enter an empty string to continue without key
file installation):
/root/
03B66929.key rejected - not a valid Kaspersky Lab license file.
None of the Kaspersky Lab license files found is valid for this
product.
Please enter another path to the location of your license file
(enter an empty string to continue without key file
installation):
^CInterrupted.
01:33:15
#pkg_add kav4mailservers-freebsd-5.x-5.5.33.tgz
Installing license files.
License file (a file with .key extension) is your personal
license key. You need to install it to use the application.
To install it right now, just enter the path to the location of
your license file (enter an empty string to continue without key
file installation):
/root/
03B66929.key rejected - not a valid Kaspersky Lab license file.
None of the Kaspersky Lab license files found is valid for this
product.
Please enter another path to the location of your license file
(enter an empty string to continue without key file
installation):
^CInterrupted.
01:33:15
#pkg_add kav4mailservers-freebsd-5.x-5.5.33.tgz
Installing license files.
License file (a file with .key extension) is your personal
license key. You need to install it to use the application.
To install it right now, just enter the path to the location of
your license file (enter an empty string to continue without key
file installation):
/root/
03B66929.key rejected - not a valid Kaspersky Lab license file.
None of the Kaspersky Lab license files found is valid for this
product.
Please enter another path to the location of your license file
(enter an empty string to continue without key file
installation):
^CInterrupted.
01:33:15
#pkg_add kav4mailservers-freebsd-5.x-5.5.33.tgz
Installing license files.
License file (a file with .key extension) is your personal
license key. You need to install it to use the application.
To install it right now, just enter the path to the location of
your license file (enter an empty string to continue without key
file installation):
/root/
03B66929.key rejected - not a valid Kaspersky Lab license file.
None of the Kaspersky Lab license files found is valid for this
product.
Please enter another path to the location of your license file
(enter an empty string to continue without key file
installation):
^CInterrupted.
01:34:23
#pkg_delete kav4mailservers-freebsd-5.x-5.5.33
pkg_delete: file '//var/db/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/bases/updcfg.xml' doesn't exist
pkg_delete: couldn't entirely delete package (perhaps the packing list is
incorrectly specified?)
01:34:23
#pkg_delete kav4mailservers-freebsd-5.x-5.5.33
pkg_delete: file '//var/db/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/bases/updcfg.xml' doesn't exist
pkg_delete: couldn't entirely delete package (perhaps the packing list is
incorrectly specified?)
01:34:23
#pkg_delete kav4mailservers-freebsd-5.x-5.5.33
pkg_delete: file '//var/db/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/bases/updcfg.xml' doesn't exist
pkg_delete: couldn't entirely delete package (perhaps the packing list is
incorrectly specified?)
01:34:23
#pkg_delete kav4mailservers-freebsd-5.x-5.5.33
pkg_delete: file '//var/db/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/bases/updcfg.xml' doesn't exist
pkg_delete: couldn't entirely delete package (perhaps the packing list is
incorrectly specified?)
01:34:23
#pkg_delete kav4mailservers-freebsd-5.x-5.5.33
pkg_delete: file '//var/db/kav/5.5/kav4mailservers/bases/updcfg.xml' doesn't exist
pkg_delete: couldn't entirely delete package (perhaps the packing list is
incorrectly specified?)
01:34:28
#rm -rf /etc/kav/

01:34:45
#date
Wed May 28 22:34:49 UTC 2008
01:34:45
#date
Wed May 28 22:34:49 UTC 2008
01:34:45
#date
Wed May 28 22:34:49 UTC 2008
01:34:45
#date
Wed May 28 22:34:49 UTC 2008
01:34:45
#date
Wed May 28 22:34:49 UTC 2008
01:34:51
#tzsetup

01:34:51
#tzsetup

01:34:51
#tzsetup

01:34:51
#tzsetup

01:34:51
#tzsetup

01:34:55
#date
Wed May 28 22:34:57 UTC 2008
01:34:57
#ntpdate ntp.psn.ru
28 May 22:34:45 ntpdate[70192]: step time server 194.149.67.130 offset -26.480557 sec
01:34:57
#ntpdate ntp.psn.ru
28 May 22:34:45 ntpdate[70192]: step time server 194.149.67.130 offset -26.480557 sec
01:34:57
#ntpdate ntp.psn.ru
28 May 22:34:45 ntpdate[70192]: step time server 194.149.67.130 offset -26.480557 sec
01:34:57
#ntpdate ntp.psn.ru
28 May 22:34:45 ntpdate[70192]: step time server 194.149.67.130 offset -26.480557 sec

Файлы

  • local.cf
  • local.cf
    >
    # This is the right place to customize your installation of SpamAssassin.
    #
    # See 'perldoc Mail::SpamAssassin::Conf' for details of what can be
    # tweaked.
    #
    # Only a small subset of options are listed below
    #
    ###########################################################################
    #   Add *****SPAM***** to the Subject header of spam e-mails
    #
    # rewrite_header Subject *****SPAM*****
    #   Save spam messages as a message/rfc822 MIME attachment instead of
    #   modifying the original message (0: off, 2: use text/plain instead)
    #
    # report_safe 1
    #   Set which networks or hosts are considered 'trusted' by your mail
    #   server (i.e. not spammers)
    #
    # trusted_networks 212.17.35.
    #   Set file-locking method (flock is not safe over NFS, but is faster)
    #
    # lock_method flock
    #   Set the threshold at which a message is considered spam (default: 5.0)
    #
    required_score 5.0
    #   Use Bayesian classifier (default: 1)
    #
    use_bayes 1
    #   Bayesian classifier auto-learning (default: 1)
    #
    bayes_auto_learn 1
    #   Set headers which may provide inappropriate cues to the Bayesian
    #   classifier
    #
    # bayes_ignore_header X-Bogosity
    # bayes_ignore_header X-Spam-Flag
    # bayes_ignore_header X-Spam-Status
    skip_rbl_checks         0
    use_razor2              1
    use_pyzor               1
    blacklist_from  ya@mail.ru
    ok_languages            en ru
    ok_locales              en ru
    

    Статистика

    Время первой команды журнала01:11:50 2008- 5-29
    Время последней команды журнала01:34:57 2008- 5-29
    Количество командных строк в журнале101
    Процент команд с ненулевым кодом завершения, % 7.92
    Процент синтаксически неверно набранных команд, % 0.00
    Суммарное время работы с терминалом *, час 0.39
    Количество командных строк в единицу времени, команда/мин 4.37
    Частота использования команд
    pkg_add14|=============| 13.86%
    mail11|==========| 10.89%
    pkg_delete10|=========| 9.90%
    ldconfig8|=======| 7.92%
    vim8|=======| 7.92%
    date6|=====| 5.94%
    tzsetup5|====| 4.95%
    cd5|====| 4.95%
    tail5|====| 4.95%
    /usr/local/etc/rc.d/sa-spamd5|====| 4.95%
    cat5|====| 4.95%
    ~5|====| 4.95%
    ntpdate4|===| 3.96%
    rm4|===| 3.96%
    telnet3|==| 2.97%
    perldoc2|=| 1.98%
    /usr/local/etc/rc.d/postfix1|| 0.99%
    ____
    *) Интервалы неактивности длительностью 30 минут и более не учитываются

    Справка

    Для того чтобы использовать LiLaLo, не нужно знать ничего особенного: всё происходит само собой. Однако, чтобы ведение и последующее использование журналов было как можно более эффективным, желательно иметь в виду следующее:
    1. В журнал автоматически попадают все команды, данные в любом терминале системы.

    2. Для того чтобы убедиться, что журнал на текущем терминале ведётся, и команды записываются, дайте команду w. В поле WHAT, соответствующем текущему терминалу, должна быть указана программа script.

    3. Команды, при наборе которых были допущены синтаксические ошибки, выводятся перечёркнутым текстом:
      $ l s-l
      bash: l: command not found
      

    4. Если код завершения команды равен нулю, команда была выполнена без ошибок. Команды, код завершения которых отличен от нуля, выделяются цветом.
      $ test 5 -lt 4
      Обратите внимание на то, что код завершения команды может быть отличен от нуля не только в тех случаях, когда команда была выполнена с ошибкой. Многие команды используют код завершения, например, для того чтобы показать результаты проверки

    5. Команды, ход выполнения которых был прерван пользователем, выделяются цветом.
      $ find / -name abc
      find: /home/devi-orig/.gnome2: Keine Berechtigung
      find: /home/devi-orig/.gnome2_private: Keine Berechtigung
      find: /home/devi-orig/.nautilus/metafiles: Keine Berechtigung
      find: /home/devi-orig/.metacity: Keine Berechtigung
      find: /home/devi-orig/.inkscape: Keine Berechtigung
      ^C
      

    6. Команды, выполненные с привилегиями суперпользователя, выделяются слева красной чертой.
      # id
      uid=0(root) gid=0(root) Gruppen=0(root)
      

    7. Изменения, внесённые в текстовый файл с помощью редактора, запоминаются и показываются в журнале в формате ed. Строки, начинающиеся символом "<", удалены, а строки, начинающиеся символом ">" -- добавлены.
      $ vi ~/.bashrc
      2a3,5
      >    if [ -f /usr/local/etc/bash_completion ]; then
      >         . /usr/local/etc/bash_completion
      >        fi
      

    8. Для того чтобы изменить файл в соответствии с показанными в диффшоте изменениями, можно воспользоваться командой patch. Нужно скопировать изменения, запустить программу patch, указав в качестве её аргумента файл, к которому применяются изменения, и всавить скопированный текст:
      $ patch ~/.bashrc
      В данном случае изменения применяются к файлу ~/.bashrc

    9. Для того чтобы получить краткую справочную информацию о команде, нужно подвести к ней мышь. Во всплывающей подсказке появится краткое описание команды.

      Если справочная информация о команде есть, команда выделяется голубым фоном, например: vi. Если справочная информация отсутствует, команда выделяется розовым фоном, например: notepad.exe. Справочная информация может отсутствовать в том случае, если (1) команда введена неверно; (2) если распознавание команды LiLaLo выполнено неверно; (3) если информация о команде неизвестна LiLaLo. Последнее возможно для редких команд.

    10. Большие, в особенности многострочные, всплывающие подсказки лучше всего показываются браузерами KDE Konqueror, Apple Safari и Microsoft Internet Explorer. В браузерах Mozilla и Firefox они отображаются не полностью, а вместо перевода строки выводится специальный символ.

    11. Время ввода команды, показанное в журнале, соответствует времени начала ввода командной строки, которое равно тому моменту, когда на терминале появилось приглашение интерпретатора

    12. Имя терминала, на котором была введена команда, показано в специальном блоке. Этот блок показывается только в том случае, если терминал текущей команды отличается от терминала предыдущей.

    13. Вывод не интересующих вас в настоящий момент элементов журнала, таких как время, имя терминала и других, можно отключить. Для этого нужно воспользоваться формой управления журналом вверху страницы.

    14. Небольшие комментарии к командам можно вставлять прямо из командной строки. Комментарий вводится прямо в командную строку, после символов #^ или #v. Символы ^ и v показывают направление выбора команды, к которой относится комментарий: ^ - к предыдущей, v - к следующей. Например, если в командной строке было введено:

      $ whoami
      
      user
      
      $ #^ Интересно, кто я?
      
      в журнале это будет выглядеть так:
      $ whoami
      
      user
      
      Интересно, кто я?

    15. Если комментарий содержит несколько строк, его можно вставить в журнал следующим образом:

      $ whoami
      
      user
      
      $ cat > /dev/null #^ Интересно, кто я?
      
      Программа whoami выводит имя пользователя, под которым 
      мы зарегистрировались в системе.
      -
      Она не может ответить на вопрос о нашем назначении 
      в этом мире.
      
      В журнале это будет выглядеть так:
      $ whoami
      user
      
      Интересно, кто я?
      Программа whoami выводит имя пользователя, под которым
      мы зарегистрировались в системе.

      Она не может ответить на вопрос о нашем назначении
      в этом мире.
      Для разделения нескольких абзацев между собой используйте символ "-", один в строке.

    16. Комментарии, не относящиеся непосредственно ни к какой из команд, добавляются точно таким же способом, только вместо симолов #^ или #v нужно использовать символы #=

    17. Содержимое файла может быть показано в журнале. Для этого его нужно вывести с помощью программы cat. Если вывод команды отметить симоволами #!, содержимое файла будет показано в журнале в специально отведённой для этого секции.
    18. Для того чтобы вставить скриншот интересующего вас окна в журнал, нужно воспользоваться командой l3shot. После того как команда вызвана, нужно с помощью мыши выбрать окно, которое должно быть в журнале.
    19. Команды в журнале расположены в хронологическом порядке. Если две команды давались одна за другой, но на разных терминалах, в журнале они будут рядом, даже если они не имеют друг к другу никакого отношения.
      1
          2
      3   
          4
      
      Группы команд, выполненных на разных терминалах, разделяются специальной линией. Под этой линией в правом углу показано имя терминала, на котором выполнялись команды. Для того чтобы посмотреть команды только одного сенса, нужно щёкнуть по этому названию.

    О программе

    LiLaLo (L3) расшифровывается как Live Lab Log.
    Программа разработана для повышения эффективности обучения Unix/Linux-системам.
    (c) Игорь Чубин, 2004-2008

    $Id$