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GEOM(8) FreeBSD System Manager's Manual GEOM(8)
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[править] NAME
geom -- universal control utility for GEOM classes
[править] SYNOPSIS
geom class help
geom class list [-a] [name ...]
geom class status [-ags] [name ...]
geom class load [-v]
geom class unload [-v]
[править] DESCRIPTION
The geom utility is used to control various GEOM classes. A class has to
be aware of geom(8) communication methods, but there are also some stan-
dard commands which can be used for existing geom(8) unaware classes.
Here is the list of standard commands:
help List all available commands for the given class.
list Print detailed information (within the given class) about all
geoms (if no additional arguments were specified) or the given
geoms. This command is only available if the given class exists
in the kernel. Additional options include:
-a Print information for geoms without providers.
status Print general information (within the given class) about all
geoms (if no additional arguments were specified) or the given
geoms. This command is only available if the given class exists
in the kernel.
Additional options include:
-a When used with -g, print status for geoms without providers.
-g Report statuses for geoms instead of providers.
-s Produce script-friendly output.
load Load the kernel module that implements the given class. This
command is only available if the class does not yet exist in the
kernel and the file geom_<class>.ko can be found in one of the
directories specified in kern.module_path sysctl.
unload Unload the kernel module which implements the given class. This
command is only available if the given class is loaded as a ker-
nel module.
Class-specific commands are implemented as shared libraries which are
stored in /lib/geom/ directory and are loaded via dlopen(3) function when
the class name is known. When a class-specific shared library exists, a
direct utility should also be available under the name of gclass.
Currently available classes which are aware of geom(8):
o CACHE
o CONCAT
o ELI
o JOURNAL
o LABEL
o MIRROR
o MOUNTVER
o MULTIPATH
o NOP
o PART
o RAID
o RAID3
o SCHED
o SHSEC
o STRIPE
o VIRSTOR
[править] ENVIRONMENT
The following environment variables affect the execution of geom:
GEOM_LIBRARY_PATH Specifies the path where shared libraries are stored
instead of /lib/geom/. Multiple paths can be speci-
fied with a colon-separated list of paths.
[править] EXIT STATUS
Exit status is 0 on success, and 1 if the command fails.
[править] EXAMPLES
The following example shows how to set up a stripe on three disks for
automatic configuration:
geom stripe label -v -s 65536 data /dev/da0 /dev/da1 /dev/da2
or:
gstripe label -v -s 65536 data /dev/da0 /dev/da1 /dev/da2
Print the list of all providers from the DISK class:
geom disk list
Unload a kernel module which implements the MD class:
geom md unload
[править] SEE ALSO
libgeom(3) • geom(4) • gcache(8) • gconcat(8) • geli(8) • gjournal(8) • glabel(8) • gmirror(8) • gmountver(8) • gmultipath(8) • gnop(8) • gpart(8) • graid3(8) • gsched(8) • gshsec(8) • gstripe(8) • gvirstor(8)
[править] HISTORY
The geom utility appeared in FreeBSD 5.3.
[править] AUTHORS
Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pjd@FreeBSD.org>
FreeBSD 9.0 January 5, 2011 FreeBSD 9.0
