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Журнал лабораторных работ

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Журнал

Пятница (07/31/09)

/dev/ttyp1
21:24:22
#xconv < /etc/inetd.conf > /etc/xinetd.conf 
bash: xconv: command not found
21:24:25
#apt-get install xconv 
Чтение списков пакетов... Готово
Построение дерева зависимостей... Готово
E: Не могу найти пакет xconv
21:24:35
#xconv < /etc/inetd.conf > /etc/xinetd.conf 
bash: xconv: command not found
21:26:35
#xconv 
bash: xconv: command not found
21:26:42
#apt-cache search xconv
xconvers - Hamradio convers client for X/GTK
21:26:53
#route del default










21:27:11




#route add default gw 192.168.16.254












21:27:37




#apt-get install xconvers


Чтение списков пакетов... Готово
Построение дерева зависимостей... Готово
Будут установлены следующие дополнительные пакеты:
  libglib1.2 libgtk1.2 libgtk1.2-common
НОВЫЕ пакеты, которые будут установлены:
  libglib1.2 libgtk1.2 libgtk1.2-common xconvers
обновлено 0, установлено 4 новых пакетов, для удаления отмечено 0 пакетов, и 55 пакетов не обновлено.
Необходимо скачать 1226kБ архивов.
После распаковки объем занятого дискового пространства возрастёт на 3256kB.
Хотите продолжить [Д/н]? y
...
Выбор ранее не выбранного пакета libglib1.2.
Распаковывается пакет libglib1.2 (из файла .../libglib1.2_1.2.10-17_i386.deb)...
Выбор ранее не выбранного пакета libgtk1.2.
Распаковывается пакет libgtk1.2 (из файла .../libgtk1.2_1.2.10-18_i386.deb)...
Выбор ранее не выбранного пакета xconvers.
Распаковывается пакет xconvers (из файла .../xconvers_0.8.4-1_i386.deb)...
Настраивается пакет libgtk1.2-common (1.2.10-18) ...
Настраивается пакет libglib1.2 (1.2.10-17) ...
Настраивается пакет libgtk1.2 (1.2.10-18) ...
Настраивается пакет xconvers (0.8.4-1) ...











21:27:57




#route del default












21:28:01




#route add default gw 192.168.54.33












21:28:13




#ping ya.ru


PING ya.ru (77.88.21.8) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from ya.ru (77.88.21.8): icmp_seq=1 ttl=48 time=51.9 ms
64 bytes from ya.ru (77.88.21.8): icmp_seq=2 ttl=49 time=58.4 ms
--- ya.ru ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 2 received, 0% packet loss, time 999ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 51.912/55.203/58.494/3.291 ms











21:28:18




#xconv < /etc/inetd.conf > /etc/xinetd.conf





bash: xconv: command not found











21:28:24




#ps aux | grep inetd


root      2485  0.0  0.1   2280   804 ?        Ss   22:11   0:00 /usr/sbin/xinetd -pidfile /var/run/xinetd.pid -stayalive
root      2904  0.0  0.1   4624   744 ttyp4    R+   22:29   0:00 grep inetd











21:29:08




#killall inetd





inetd: no process killed











21:29:23




#/etc/init.d/inetd stop












21:29:54




#/etc/init.d/x


Starting internet superserver: xinetd.











21:30:03




#xconv < /etc/inetd.conf > /etc/xinetd.conf





bash: xconv: command not found











21:30:10




#xconv < /etc/inetd.conf > /etc/xinetd.conf





bash: xconv: command not found











21:30:21




#ps aux | grep inetd


root      2485  0.0  0.1   2280   804 ?        Ss   22:11   0:00 /usr/sbin/xinetd -pidfile /var/run/xinetd.pid -stayalive
root      2956  0.0  0.1   4624   744 ttyp4    R+   22:30   0:00 grep inetd









Понедельник (08/03/09)


/dev/ttyp1
19:10:56




#iptables -L


Chain INPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
Chain FORWARD (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination









прошла 21 минута




19:32:42




#iptables -A INPUT -d 127.0.0.1 -p icmp -j DROP












19:33:45




#iptables -L


Chain INPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
DROP       icmp --  anywhere             localhost.localdomain
Chain FORWARD (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination











19:33:47




#ping 127.0.0.1





PING 127.0.0.1 (127.0.0.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
--- 127.0.0.1 ping statistics ---
36 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 35008ms











19:35:18




#iptables -l --line-number





iptables v1.3.6: Unknown arg `-l'
Try `iptables -h' or 'iptables --help' for more information.











19:35:46




#iptables -l --line-numbers





iptables v1.3.6: Unknown arg `-l'
Try `iptables -h' or 'iptables --help' for more information.











19:35:53




#iptables -l --line-numbers -v





iptables v1.3.6: Unknown arg `-l'
Try `iptables -h' or 'iptables --help' for more information.











19:36:12




#iptables -h


iptables v1.3.6
Usage: iptables -[AD] chain rule-specification [options]
       iptables -[RI] chain rulenum rule-specification [options]
       iptables -D chain rulenum [options]
       iptables -[LFZ] [chain] [options]
       iptables -[NX] chain
       iptables -E old-chain-name new-chain-name
       iptables -P chain target [options]
       iptables -h (print this help information)
Commands:
...
  --out-interface -o [!] output name[+]
                                network interface name ([+] for wildcard)
  --table       -t table        table to manipulate (default: `filter')
  --verbose     -v              verbose mode
  --line-numbers                print line numbers when listing
  --exact       -x              expand numbers (display exact values)
[!] --fragment  -f              match second or further fragments only
  --modprobe=<command>          try to insert modules using this command
  --set-counters PKTS BYTES     set the counter during insert/append
[!] --version   -V              print package version.











19:36:19




#iptables -h|less










19:37:00




#iptables --line-numbers





iptables v1.3.6: no command specified
Try `iptables -h' or 'iptables --help' for more information.











19:37:09




#iptables -L


Chain INPUT (policy ACCEPT)
num  target     prot opt source               destination
1    DROP       icmp --  anywhere             localhost.localdomain
Chain FORWARD (policy ACCEPT)
num  target     prot opt source               destination
Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
num  target     prot opt source               destination











19:37:28




#iptables -D INUPT 1





iptables: No chain/target/match by that name











19:37:54




#iptables -L


Chain INPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
DROP       icmp --  anywhere             localhost.localdomain
Chain FORWARD (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination











19:38:10




#iptables -l





iptables v1.3.6: Unknown arg `-l'
Try `iptables -h' or 'iptables --help' for more information.











19:38:12




#iptables -L


Chain INPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
DROP       icmp --  anywhere             localhost.localdomain
Chain FORWARD (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination











19:38:18




#iptables -L


Chain INPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
DROP       icmp --  anywhere             localhost.localdomain
Chain FORWARD (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination











19:38:36




#iptables -D INPUT 1












19:38:54




#iptables -L


Chain INPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
Chain FORWARD (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination











19:39:05




#pint 127.0.0.1





bash: pint: command not found











19:39:12




#ping


PING 127.0.0.1 (127.0.0.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 127.0.0.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.015 ms
64 bytes from 127.0.0.1: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.017 ms
64 bytes from 127.0.0.1: icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=0.014 ms
64 bytes from 127.0.0.1: icmp_seq=4 ttl=64 time=0.018 ms
--- 127.0.0.1 ping statistics ---
4 packets transmitted, 4 received, 0% packet loss, time 2997ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.014/0.016/0.018/0.001 ms











19:39:20




#iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT












19:41:44




#iptables -A INPUT -p tcp  -j DROP


[root@debian5:~]# iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 22











19:42:07




#iptables -F












/dev/ttyp7
19:43:19




#iptables -L


Chain INPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
ACCEPT     tcp  --  anywhere             anywhere            tcp dpt:www
ACCEPT     tcp  --  anywhere             anywhere            tcp dpt:ssh
DROP       tcp  --  anywhere             anywhere
Chain FORWARD (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination











19:44:03




#iptables -L --line-numbers


Chain INPUT (policy ACCEPT)
num  target     prot opt source               destination
1    ACCEPT     tcp  --  anywhere             anywhere            tcp dpt:www
2    ACCEPT     tcp  --  anywhere             anywhere            tcp dpt:ssh
3    DROP       tcp  --  anywhere             anywhere
Chain FORWARD (policy ACCEPT)
num  target     prot opt source               destination
Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
num  target     prot opt source               destination











19:44:55




#iptables -D INPUT 3










прошло 15 минут




/dev/ttyp1
20:00:41




#iptables -L


Chain INPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
Chain FORWARD (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination











20:00:50




#iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 5900












20:04:13




#iptables -L


Chain INPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
ACCEPT     tcp  --  anywhere             anywhere            tcp dpt:5900
Chain FORWARD (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination











20:04:19




#iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT












20:05:33




#iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT












20:05:36




#iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --syn -j DROP












20:06:04




#iptables -F












20:08:45




#iptables -L


Chain INPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
Chain FORWARD (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination











20:08:58




#iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 5900 -j ACCEPT












20:09:05




#iptab