/l3/users/kravchenko/nt-bsdnet/fbsd4.unix.nt/root :1 :2 :3 :4 :5 |
|
#ifconfig
em0: flags=8802<BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 options=b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> ether 00:13:d4:b2:47:f9 media: Ethernet autoselect status: no carrier xl0: flags=8802<BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 options=9<RXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> ether 00:04:75:75:46:c1 media: Ethernet autoselect (none) status: no carrier plip0: flags=108810<POINTOPOINT,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST,NEEDSGIANT> mtu 1500 lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x4 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 |
#ifconfig
em0: flags=8802<BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 options=b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> ether 00:13:d4:b2:47:f9 media: Ethernet autoselect status: no carrier xl0: flags=8802<BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 options=9<RXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> ether 00:04:75:75:46:c1 media: Ethernet autoselect (none) status: no carrier plip0: flags=108810<POINTOPOINT,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST,NEEDSGIANT> mtu 1500 lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x4 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 |
#ifconfig
em0: flags=8802<BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 options=b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> ether 00:13:d4:b2:47:f9 media: Ethernet autoselect status: no carrier xl0: flags=8802<BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 options=9<RXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> ether 00:04:75:75:46:c1 media: Ethernet autoselect (none) status: no carrier plip0: flags=108810<POINTOPOINT,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST,NEEDSGIANT> mtu 1500 lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x4 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 |
#mc
|
#mc
|
#clear
|
#clear
|
#clear
|
#uname -a
FreeBSD fbsd4.unix.nt 6.0-RELEASE FreeBSD 6.0-RELEASE #0: Thu Nov 3 09:36:13 UTC 2005 root@x64.samsco.home:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC i386 |
#uname -a
FreeBSD fbsd4.unix.nt 6.0-RELEASE FreeBSD 6.0-RELEASE #0: Thu Nov 3 09:36:13 UTC 2005 root@x64.samsco.home:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC i386 |
#uname -a
FreeBSD fbsd4.unix.nt 6.0-RELEASE FreeBSD 6.0-RELEASE #0: Thu Nov 3 09:36:13 UTC 2005 root@x64.samsco.home:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC i386 |
#df
Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Avail Capacity Mounted on /dev/ad8s1a 1008590 56216 871688 6% / devfs 1 1 0 100% /dev /dev/ad8s3f 5077038 38 4670838 0% /home /dev/ad8s3e 507630 10 467010 0% /tmp /dev/ad8s3g 15231278 2561160 11451616 18% /usr /dev/ad8s3d 3023502 20250 2761372 1% /var |
#df
Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Avail Capacity Mounted on /dev/ad8s1a 1008590 56216 871688 6% / devfs 1 1 0 100% /dev /dev/ad8s3f 5077038 38 4670838 0% /home /dev/ad8s3e 507630 10 467010 0% /tmp /dev/ad8s3g 15231278 2561160 11451616 18% /usr /dev/ad8s3d 3023502 20250 2761372 1% /var |
#df
Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Avail Capacity Mounted on /dev/ad8s1a 1008590 56216 871688 6% / devfs 1 1 0 100% /dev /dev/ad8s3f 5077038 38 4670838 0% /home /dev/ad8s3e 507630 10 467010 0% /tmp /dev/ad8s3g 15231278 2561160 11451616 18% /usr /dev/ad8s3d 3023502 20250 2761372 1% /var |
#clear
|
#clear
|
#clear
|
#ipconfig
bash: ipconfig: command not found |
#ipconfig
bash: ipconfig: command not found |
#ipconfig
bash: ipconfig: command not found |
#ifconfig
em0: flags=8802<BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 options=b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> ether 00:13:d4:b2:47:f9 media: Ethernet autoselect status: no carrier xl0: flags=8802<BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 options=9<RXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> ether 00:04:75:75:46:c1 media: Ethernet autoselect (none) status: no carrier plip0: flags=108810<POINTOPOINT,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST,NEEDSGIANT> mtu 1500 lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x4 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 |
#ifconfig
em0: flags=8802<BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 options=b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> ether 00:13:d4:b2:47:f9 media: Ethernet autoselect status: no carrier xl0: flags=8802<BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 options=9<RXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> ether 00:04:75:75:46:c1 media: Ethernet autoselect (none) status: no carrier plip0: flags=108810<POINTOPOINT,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST,NEEDSGIANT> mtu 1500 lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x4 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 |
#ifconfig
em0: flags=8802<BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 options=b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> ether 00:13:d4:b2:47:f9 media: Ethernet autoselect status: no carrier xl0: flags=8802<BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 options=9<RXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> ether 00:04:75:75:46:c1 media: Ethernet autoselect (none) status: no carrier plip0: flags=108810<POINTOPOINT,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST,NEEDSGIANT> mtu 1500 lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x4 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 |
#dmesg|grep -i network
em0: <Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Connection, Version - 2.1.7> port 0xd800-0xd81f mem 0xcffe0000-0xcfffffff irq 17 at device 0.0 on pci4 plip0: <PLIP network interface> on ppbus0 em0: <Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Connection, Version - 2.1.7> port 0xd800-0xd81f mem 0xcffe0000-0xcfffffff irq 17 at device 0.0 on pci4 plip0: <PLIP network interface> on ppbus0 em0: <Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Connection, Version - 2.1.7> port 0xd800-0xd81f mem 0xcffe0000-0xcfffffff irq 17 at device 0.0 on pci4 plip0: <PLIP network interface> on ppbus0 |
#dmesg|grep -i network
em0: <Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Connection, Version - 2.1.7> port 0xd800-0xd81f mem 0xcffe0000-0xcfffffff irq 17 at device 0.0 on pci4 plip0: <PLIP network interface> on ppbus0 em0: <Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Connection, Version - 2.1.7> port 0xd800-0xd81f mem 0xcffe0000-0xcfffffff irq 17 at device 0.0 on pci4 plip0: <PLIP network interface> on ppbus0 em0: <Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Connection, Version - 2.1.7> port 0xd800-0xd81f mem 0xcffe0000-0xcfffffff irq 17 at device 0.0 on pci4 plip0: <PLIP network interface> on ppbus0 |
#dmesg|grep -i network
em0: <Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Connection, Version - 2.1.7> port 0xd800-0xd81f mem 0xcffe0000-0xcfffffff irq 17 at device 0.0 on pci4 plip0: <PLIP network interface> on ppbus0 em0: <Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Connection, Version - 2.1.7> port 0xd800-0xd81f mem 0xcffe0000-0xcfffffff irq 17 at device 0.0 on pci4 plip0: <PLIP network interface> on ppbus0 em0: <Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Connection, Version - 2.1.7> port 0xd800-0xd81f mem 0xcffe0000-0xcfffffff irq 17 at device 0.0 on pci4 plip0: <PLIP network interface> on ppbus0 |
#ssh m03
ssh: m03: hostname nor servname provided, or not known |
#ssh m03
ssh: m03: hostname nor servname provided, or not known |
#ssh m03
ssh: m03: hostname nor servname provided, or not known |
#ifconfig xl0 192.168.15.24/24
|
#ifconfig xl0 192.168.15.24/24
|
#ifconfig xl0 192.168.15.24/24
|
#screen -x
|
#screen -x
|
#screen -x
|
#ls
.bash_profile .gconf .gnome2_private .k5login .login .bashrc .gconfd .gstreamer-0.8 .l3rc .profile .cshrc .gnome2 .history .lilalo .ssh |
#ls
.bash_profile .gconf .gnome2_private .k5login .login .bashrc .gconfd .gstreamer-0.8 .l3rc .profile .cshrc .gnome2 .history .lilalo .ssh |
#ls
.bash_profile .gconf .gnome2_private .k5login .login .bashrc .gconfd .gstreamer-0.8 .l3rc .profile .cshrc .gnome2 .history .lilalo .ssh |
#ls
.bash_profile .gconf .gnome2_private .k5login .login .bashrc .gconfd .gstreamer-0.8 .l3rc .profile .cshrc .gnome2 .history .lilalo .ssh |
#ls
.bash_profile .gconf .gnome2_private .k5login .login .bashrc .gconfd .gstreamer-0.8 .l3rc .profile .cshrc .gnome2 .history .lilalo .ssh |
#ls
.bash_profile .gconf .gnome2_private .k5login .login .bashrc .gconfd .gstreamer-0.8 .l3rc .profile .cshrc .gnome2 .history .lilalo .ssh |
#ls
.bash_profile .gconf .gnome2_private .k5login .login .bashrc .gconfd .gstreamer-0.8 .l3rc .profile .cshrc .gnome2 .history .lilalo .ssh |
#ls
.bash_profile .gconf .gnome2_private .k5login .login .bashrc .gconfd .gstreamer-0.8 .l3rc .profile .cshrc .gnome2 .history .lilalo .ssh |
#ls
.bash_profile .gconf .gnome2_private .k5login .login .bashrc .gconfd .gstreamer-0.8 .l3rc .profile .cshrc .gnome2 .history .lilalo .ssh |
#ssh m03
The authenticity of host 'fbsd3.unix.nt (192.168.15.23)' can't be established. DSA key fingerprint is e7:b6:4b:86:94:c2:5d:2a:2a:68:cd:82:ee:38:3c:9f. Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes Warning: Permanently added 'fbsd3.unix.nt' (DSA) to the list of known hosts. Password: Last login: Mon Nov 27 08:21:41 2006 from fbsd5.linux.nt Copyright (c) 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. FreeBSD 6.0-RELEASE (GENERIC) #0: Thu Nov 3 09:36:13 UTC 2005 Welcome to FreeBSD! ... http://www.FreeBSD.org/search/. If the doc distribution has been installed, they're also available formatted in /usr/share/doc. If you still have a question or problem, please take the output of `uname -a', along with any relevant error messages, and email it as a question to the questions@FreeBSD.org mailing list. If you are unfamiliar with FreeBSD's directory layout, please refer to the hier(7) manual page. If you are not familiar with manual pages, type `man man'. You may also use sysinstall(8) to re-enter the installation and configuration utility. Edit /etc/motd to change this login announcement. Removing stale pidfile |
#ssh m03
The authenticity of host 'fbsd3.unix.nt (192.168.15.23)' can't be established. DSA key fingerprint is e7:b6:4b:86:94:c2:5d:2a:2a:68:cd:82:ee:38:3c:9f. Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes Warning: Permanently added 'fbsd3.unix.nt' (DSA) to the list of known hosts. Password: Last login: Mon Nov 27 08:21:41 2006 from fbsd5.linux.nt Copyright (c) 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. FreeBSD 6.0-RELEASE (GENERIC) #0: Thu Nov 3 09:36:13 UTC 2005 Welcome to FreeBSD! ... http://www.FreeBSD.org/search/. If the doc distribution has been installed, they're also available formatted in /usr/share/doc. If you still have a question or problem, please take the output of `uname -a', along with any relevant error messages, and email it as a question to the questions@FreeBSD.org mailing list. If you are unfamiliar with FreeBSD's directory layout, please refer to the hier(7) manual page. If you are not familiar with manual pages, type `man man'. You may also use sysinstall(8) to re-enter the installation and configuration utility. Edit /etc/motd to change this login announcement. Removing stale pidfile |
#ssh m03
The authenticity of host 'fbsd3.unix.nt (192.168.15.23)' can't be established. DSA key fingerprint is e7:b6:4b:86:94:c2:5d:2a:2a:68:cd:82:ee:38:3c:9f. Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes Warning: Permanently added 'fbsd3.unix.nt' (DSA) to the list of known hosts. Password: Last login: Mon Nov 27 08:21:41 2006 from fbsd5.linux.nt Copyright (c) 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. FreeBSD 6.0-RELEASE (GENERIC) #0: Thu Nov 3 09:36:13 UTC 2005 Welcome to FreeBSD! ... http://www.FreeBSD.org/search/. If the doc distribution has been installed, they're also available formatted in /usr/share/doc. If you still have a question or problem, please take the output of `uname -a', along with any relevant error messages, and email it as a question to the questions@FreeBSD.org mailing list. If you are unfamiliar with FreeBSD's directory layout, please refer to the hier(7) manual page. If you are not familiar with manual pages, type `man man'. You may also use sysinstall(8) to re-enter the installation and configuration utility. Edit /etc/motd to change this login announcement. Removing stale pidfile |
#clear
t Exit this menu (returning to previo ble Test and run the mouse daemon Select mouse protocol type |
#clear
t Exit this menu (returning to previo ble Test and run the mouse daemon Select mouse protocol type |
#dmesg|grep -i net
em0: <Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Connection, Version - 2.1.7> port 0xd800-0xd81f mem 0xcffe0000-0xcfffffff irq 17 at device 0.0 on pci4 em0: Ethernet address: 00:13:d4:b2:47:f9 xl0: Ethernet address: 00:04:75:75:46:c1 plip0: <PLIP network interface> on ppbus0 psm0: model NetMouse/NetScroll Optical, device ID 0 em0: <Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Connection, Version - 2.1.7> port 0xd800-0xd81f mem 0xcffe0000-0xcfffffff irq 17 at device 0.0 on pci4 em0: Ethernet address: 00:13:d4:b2:47:f9 xl0: Ethernet address: 00:04:75:75:46:c1 plip0: <PLIP network interface> on ppbus0 psm0: model NetMouse/NetScroll Optical, device ID 0 em0: <Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Connection, Version - 2.1.7> port 0xd800-0xd81f mem 0xcffe0000-0xcfffffff irq 17 at device 0.0 on pci4 em0: Ethernet address: 00:13:d4:b2:47:f9 xl0: Ethernet address: 00:04:75:75:46:c1 plip0: <PLIP network interface> on ppbus0 psm0: model NetMouse/NetScroll Optical, device ID 0 |
#dmesg|grep -i net
em0: <Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Connection, Version - 2.1.7> port 0xd800-0xd81f mem 0xcffe0000-0xcfffffff irq 17 at device 0.0 on pci4 em0: Ethernet address: 00:13:d4:b2:47:f9 xl0: Ethernet address: 00:04:75:75:46:c1 plip0: <PLIP network interface> on ppbus0 psm0: model NetMouse/NetScroll Optical, device ID 0 em0: <Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Connection, Version - 2.1.7> port 0xd800-0xd81f mem 0xcffe0000-0xcfffffff irq 17 at device 0.0 on pci4 em0: Ethernet address: 00:13:d4:b2:47:f9 xl0: Ethernet address: 00:04:75:75:46:c1 plip0: <PLIP network interface> on ppbus0 psm0: model NetMouse/NetScroll Optical, device ID 0 em0: <Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Connection, Version - 2.1.7> port 0xd800-0xd81f mem 0xcffe0000-0xcfffffff irq 17 at device 0.0 on pci4 em0: Ethernet address: 00:13:d4:b2:47:f9 xl0: Ethernet address: 00:04:75:75:46:c1 plip0: <PLIP network interface> on ppbus0 psm0: model NetMouse/NetScroll Optical, device ID 0 |
#dmesg|grep -i net
em0: <Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Connection, Version - 2.1.7> port 0xd800-0xd81f mem 0xcffe0000-0xcfffffff irq 17 at device 0.0 on pci4 em0: Ethernet address: 00:13:d4:b2:47:f9 xl0: Ethernet address: 00:04:75:75:46:c1 plip0: <PLIP network interface> on ppbus0 psm0: model NetMouse/NetScroll Optical, device ID 0 em0: <Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Connection, Version - 2.1.7> port 0xd800-0xd81f mem 0xcffe0000-0xcfffffff irq 17 at device 0.0 on pci4 em0: Ethernet address: 00:13:d4:b2:47:f9 xl0: Ethernet address: 00:04:75:75:46:c1 plip0: <PLIP network interface> on ppbus0 psm0: model NetMouse/NetScroll Optical, device ID 0 em0: <Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Connection, Version - 2.1.7> port 0xd800-0xd81f mem 0xcffe0000-0xcfffffff irq 17 at device 0.0 on pci4 em0: Ethernet address: 00:13:d4:b2:47:f9 xl0: Ethernet address: 00:04:75:75:46:c1 plip0: <PLIP network interface> on ppbus0 psm0: model NetMouse/NetScroll Optical, device ID 0 |
#grep xp /usr/sus/i386
grep: /usr/sus/i386: No such file or directory |
#grep xp /usr/sus/i386
grep: /usr/sus/i386: No such file or directory |
#grep xp /usr/sus/i386
grep: /usr/sus/i386: No such file or directory |
#grep xp /usr/sys/i386
grep: /usr/sys/i386: No such file or directory |
#grep xp /usr/sys/i386
grep: /usr/sys/i386: No such file or directory |
#grep xp /usr/sys/i386
grep: /usr/sys/i386: No such file or directory |
#grep xp /usr/sys/i386
grep: /usr/sys/i386: No such file or directory |
#grep xp /usr/src/sys/i386/
Selecting an MTU larger than 1500 bytes with the ifconfig(8) utility con- figures the adapter to receive and transmit Jumbo Frames. The maximum MTU size for Jumbo Frames is 16114. This driver version supports VLANs. For information on enabling VLANs, see the README. The em driver supports the following media types: autoselect Enables auto-negotiation for speed and duplex. 10baseT/UTP Sets 10Mbps operation. Use the mediaopt option to select full-duplex mode. 100baseTX Sets 100Mbps operation. Use the mediaopt option to select full-duplex mode. ... 1000baseSX Sets 1000Mbps operation. Only full-duplex mode is supported at this speed. 1000baseTX Sets 1000Mbps operation. Only full-duplex mode is supported at this speed. The em driver supports the following media options: full-duplex Forces full-duplex operation half-duplex Forces half-duplex operation. Only use mediaopt to set the driver to full-duplex. If mediaopt is not specified, the driver defaults to half-duplex. [root@fbsd3:screen]# man em |
#grep xp /usr/src/sys/i386/
Selecting an MTU larger than 1500 bytes with the ifconfig(8) utility con- figures the adapter to receive and transmit Jumbo Frames. The maximum MTU size for Jumbo Frames is 16114. This driver version supports VLANs. For information on enabling VLANs, see the README. The em driver supports the following media types: autoselect Enables auto-negotiation for speed and duplex. 10baseT/UTP Sets 10Mbps operation. Use the mediaopt option to select full-duplex mode. 100baseTX Sets 100Mbps operation. Use the mediaopt option to select full-duplex mode. ... 1000baseSX Sets 1000Mbps operation. Only full-duplex mode is supported at this speed. 1000baseTX Sets 1000Mbps operation. Only full-duplex mode is supported at this speed. The em driver supports the following media options: full-duplex Forces full-duplex operation half-duplex Forces half-duplex operation. Only use mediaopt to set the driver to full-duplex. If mediaopt is not specified, the driver defaults to half-duplex. [root@fbsd3:screen]# man em |
#grep xp /usr/src/sys/i386/
|
#grep xp /usr/src/sys/i386/
|
#grep xp /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC
o Intel PRO/1000 CT Network Connection (82547) o Intel PRO/1000 F Server Adapter (82543) o Intel PRO/1000 Gigabit Server Adapter (82542) o Intel PRO/1000 GT Desktop Adapter (82541PI) o Intel PRO/1000 MF Dual Port Server Adapter (82546) o Intel PRO/1000 MF Server Adapter (82545) o Intel PRO/1000 MF Server Adapter (LX) (82545) o Intel PRO/1000 MT Desktop Adapter (82540) o Intel PRO/1000 MT Desktop Adapter (82541) o Intel PRO/1000 MT Dual Port Server Adapter (82546) ... 3c905B adapters have built-in autonegotiation logic mapped onto the MII for compatibility with previous drivers. Fast Etherlink XL adapters such as the 3c905-TX and 3c905B-TX are capable of 10 or 100Mbps data rates in byte 1339 # An exhaustive list of options and more detailed explanations of the # $FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC,v 1.429.2.3.2.1 2005/10/28 19:22:41 jhb Exp $ device txp # 3Com 3cR990 (``Typhoon'') device fxp # Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557, 82558) device ex # Intel EtherExpress Pro/10 and Pro/10+ device ie # EtherExpress 8/16, 3C507, StarLAN 10 etc. |
#grep xp /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC
o Intel PRO/1000 CT Network Connection (82547) o Intel PRO/1000 F Server Adapter (82543) o Intel PRO/1000 Gigabit Server Adapter (82542) o Intel PRO/1000 GT Desktop Adapter (82541PI) o Intel PRO/1000 MF Dual Port Server Adapter (82546) o Intel PRO/1000 MF Server Adapter (82545) o Intel PRO/1000 MF Server Adapter (LX) (82545) o Intel PRO/1000 MT Desktop Adapter (82540) o Intel PRO/1000 MT Desktop Adapter (82541) o Intel PRO/1000 MT Dual Port Server Adapter (82546) ... 3c905B adapters have built-in autonegotiation logic mapped onto the MII for compatibility with previous drivers. Fast Etherlink XL adapters such as the 3c905-TX and 3c905B-TX are capable of 10 or 100Mbps data rates in byte 1339 # An exhaustive list of options and more detailed explanations of the # $FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC,v 1.429.2.3.2.1 2005/10/28 19:22:41 jhb Exp $ device txp # 3Com 3cR990 (``Typhoon'') device fxp # Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557, 82558) device ex # Intel EtherExpress Pro/10 and Pro/10+ device ie # EtherExpress 8/16, 3C507, StarLAN 10 etc. |
#grep xp /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC
# An exhaustive list of options and more detailed explanations of the # $FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC,v 1.429.2.3.2.1 2005/10/28 19:22:41 jhb Exp $ device txp # 3Com 3cR990 (``Typhoon'') device fxp # Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557, 82558) device ex # Intel EtherExpress Pro/10 and Pro/10+ device ie # EtherExpress 8/16, 3C507, StarLAN 10 etc. |
#grep xp /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC
# An exhaustive list of options and more detailed explanations of the # $FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC,v 1.429.2.3.2.1 2005/10/28 19:22:41 jhb Exp $ device txp # 3Com 3cR990 (``Typhoon'') device fxp # Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557, 82558) device ex # Intel EtherExpress Pro/10 and Pro/10+ device ie # EtherExpress 8/16, 3C507, StarLAN 10 etc. |
#grep xl /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC
82540, 82541ER, 82541PI, 82542, 82543, 82544, 82545, 82546, 82546EB, 82546GB, 82547 and 82573 controller chips: o Intel PRO/1000 CT Network Connection (82547) o Intel PRO/1000 F Server Adapter (82543) o Intel PRO/1000 Gigabit Server Adapter (82542) o Intel PRO/1000 GT Desktop Adapter (82541PI) o Intel PRO/1000 MF Dual Port Server Adapter (82546) o Intel PRO/1000 MF Server Adapter (82545) o Intel PRO/1000 MF Server Adapter (LX) (82545) o Intel PRO/1000 MT Desktop Adapter (82540) ... transceivers as well as an MII bus for externally attached PHY trans- ceivers. The 3c905 series typically uses a National Semiconductor NS 83840A 10/100 PHY for 10/100 Mbps support in full or half-duplex. The 3c905B adapters have built-in autonegotiation logic mapped onto the MII for compatibility with previous drivers. Fast Etherlink XL adapters such as the 3c905-TX and 3c905B-TX are capable of 10 or 100Mbps data rates in [root@fbsd3:screen]# whatis fxp fxp(4) - Intel EtherExpress PRO/100 Ethernet device driver [root@fbsd3:screen]# ifc device xl # 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'') |
#grep xl /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC
82540, 82541ER, 82541PI, 82542, 82543, 82544, 82545, 82546, 82546EB, 82546GB, 82547 and 82573 controller chips: o Intel PRO/1000 CT Network Connection (82547) o Intel PRO/1000 F Server Adapter (82543) o Intel PRO/1000 Gigabit Server Adapter (82542) o Intel PRO/1000 GT Desktop Adapter (82541PI) o Intel PRO/1000 MF Dual Port Server Adapter (82546) o Intel PRO/1000 MF Server Adapter (82545) o Intel PRO/1000 MF Server Adapter (LX) (82545) o Intel PRO/1000 MT Desktop Adapter (82540) ... transceivers as well as an MII bus for externally attached PHY trans- ceivers. The 3c905 series typically uses a National Semiconductor NS 83840A 10/100 PHY for 10/100 Mbps support in full or half-duplex. The 3c905B adapters have built-in autonegotiation logic mapped onto the MII for compatibility with previous drivers. Fast Etherlink XL adapters such as the 3c905-TX and 3c905B-TX are capable of 10 or 100Mbps data rates in [root@fbsd3:screen]# whatis fxp fxp(4) - Intel EtherExpress PRO/100 Ethernet device driver [root@fbsd3:screen]# ifco device xl # 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'') |
#grep xl /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC
device xl # 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'') |
#grep xl /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC
device xl # 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'') |
#ipconfig -l
bash: ipconfig: command not found |
#ipconfig -l
bash: ipconfig: command not found |
#ipconfig -l
bash: ipconfig: command not found |
#ipconfig -l
bash: ipconfig: command not found |
#ifconfig -l
em0 xl0 plip0 lo0 |
#ifconfig -l
em0 xl0 plip0 lo0 |
#ifconfig -l
em0 xl0 plip0 lo0 |
#ifconfig -l
em0 xl0 plip0 lo0 |
#grep em /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC
options PREEMPTION # Enable kernel thread preemption options FFS # Berkeley Fast Filesystem options NFSCLIENT # Network Filesystem Client options NFSSERVER # Network Filesystem Server options MSDOSFS # MSDOS Filesystem options CD9660 # ISO 9660 Filesystem options PROCFS # Process filesystem (requires PSEUDOFS) options PSEUDOFS # Pseudo-filesystem framework options SYSVSHM # SYSV-style shared memory options SYSVSEM # SYSV-style semaphores # RAID controllers interfaced to the SCSI subsystem device mly # Mylex AcceleRAID/eXtremeRAID # syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console # Power management support (see NOTES for more options) device em # Intel PRO/1000 adapter Gigabit Ethernet Card device nge # NatSemi DP83820 gigabit Ethernet device sis # Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900/SiS 7016 device cs # Crystal Semiconductor CS89x0 NIC device md # Memory "disks" |
#grep em /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC
options PREEMPTION # Enable kernel thread preemption options FFS # Berkeley Fast Filesystem options NFSCLIENT # Network Filesystem Client options NFSSERVER # Network Filesystem Server options MSDOSFS # MSDOS Filesystem options CD9660 # ISO 9660 Filesystem options PROCFS # Process filesystem (requires PSEUDOFS) options PSEUDOFS # Pseudo-filesystem framework options SYSVSHM # SYSV-style shared memory options SYSVSEM # SYSV-style semaphores # RAID controllers interfaced to the SCSI subsystem device mly # Mylex AcceleRAID/eXtremeRAID # syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console # Power management support (see NOTES for more options) device em # Intel PRO/1000 adapter Gigabit Ethernet Card device nge # NatSemi DP83820 gigabit Ethernet device sis # Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900/SiS 7016 device cs # Crystal Semiconductor CS89x0 NIC device md # Memory "disks" |
#grep em /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC
options PREEMPTION # Enable kernel thread preemption options FFS # Berkeley Fast Filesystem options NFSCLIENT # Network Filesystem Client options NFSSERVER # Network Filesystem Server options MSDOSFS # MSDOS Filesystem options CD9660 # ISO 9660 Filesystem options PROCFS # Process filesystem (requires PSEUDOFS) options PSEUDOFS # Pseudo-filesystem framework options SYSVSHM # SYSV-style shared memory options SYSVSEM # SYSV-style semaphores # RAID controllers interfaced to the SCSI subsystem device mly # Mylex AcceleRAID/eXtremeRAID # syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console # Power management support (see NOTES for more options) device em # Intel PRO/1000 adapter Gigabit Ethernet Card device nge # NatSemi DP83820 gigabit Ethernet device sis # Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900/SiS 7016 device cs # Crystal Semiconductor CS89x0 NIC device md # Memory "disks" |
#grep em /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC
options PREEMPTION # Enable kernel thread preemption options FFS # Berkeley Fast Filesystem options NFSCLIENT # Network Filesystem Client options NFSSERVER # Network Filesystem Server options MSDOSFS # MSDOS Filesystem options CD9660 # ISO 9660 Filesystem options PROCFS # Process filesystem (requires PSEUDOFS) options PSEUDOFS # Pseudo-filesystem framework options SYSVSHM # SYSV-style shared memory options SYSVSEM # SYSV-style semaphores # RAID controllers interfaced to the SCSI subsystem device mly # Mylex AcceleRAID/eXtremeRAID # syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console # Power management support (see NOTES for more options) device em # Intel PRO/1000 adapter Gigabit Ethernet Card device nge # NatSemi DP83820 gigabit Ethernet device sis # Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900/SiS 7016 device cs # Crystal Semiconductor CS89x0 NIC device md # Memory "disks" |
#ls /usr/src/sys/i386/
EM(4) FreeBSD Kernel Interfaces Manual EM(4) NAME em -- Intel(R) PRO/1000 Gigabit Ethernet adapter driver SYNOPSIS To compile support for the em driver into your kernel, place the following line in your kernel con- figuration file: device em Alternatively, to load the em driver at boot time, place the following line in loader.conf(5): ... media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>) status: active lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x4 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 [root@fbsd3:screen]# Makefile compile i386 isa svr4 acpica conf ibcs2 linux bios cpufreq include pci |
#ls /usr/src/sys/i386/
EM(4) FreeBSD Kernel Interfaces Manual EM(4) NAME em -- Intel(R) PRO/1000 Gigabit Ethernet adapter driver SYNOPSIS To compile support for the em driver into your kernel, place the following line in your kernel con- figuration file: device em Alternatively, to load the em driver at boot time, place the following line in loader.conf(5): ... media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>) status: active lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x4 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 [root@fbsd3:screen]# Makefile compile i386 isa svr4 acpica conf ibcs2 linux bios cpufreq include pci |
#ls /usr/src/sys/i386/
Makefile compile i386 isa svr4 acpica conf ibcs2 linux bios cpufreq include pci |
#ls /usr/src/sys/i386/
Makefile compile i386 isa svr4 acpica conf ibcs2 linux bios cpufreq include pci |
#ls /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/
33CID USERNAME THR PRI NICE SIZE RES STATE TIME WCPU COMMAND 1604 root 1 8 0 8448K 7216K nanslp 0:24 8.20% perl5.8.7 8.15 4323 root 1 8 0 8432K 7208K nanslp 0:22 17.42% perl5.8.7 5.96 1469 root 1 8 0 8436K 7208K nanslp 0:22 5.96% perl5.8.7 5.76 560 root 1 8 0 8452K 7108K nanslp 0:24 5.66% perl5.8.7 5.62 951 root 1 8 0 8464K 7232K nanslp 0:24 5.42% perl5.8.7 ... 744 user 4 20 0 20684K 16040K kserel 0:01 0.00% gnome-panel DEFAULTS GENERIC.hints NOTES SMP 516 root 1 96 0 1208K 716K select 0:01 0.00% moused 746 user 4 20 0 26300K 19120K kserel 0:01 0.00% nautilus 689 user 1 96 0 11772K 10616K select 0:01 0.00% gconfd-2 1243 user 1 8 0 8328K 7096K nanslp 0:01 0.00% perl5.8.7 740 user 1 96 0 11688K 8800K select 0:01 0.00% metacity 756 user 1 96 0 19408K 14328K select 0:00 0.00% mixer_applet2 754 user 1 96 0 18216K 12408K select 0:00 0.00% clock-applet 696 user 1 96 0 19952K 13912K select 0:00 0.00% gnome-settings-d |
#ls /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/
33CID USERNAME THR PRI NICE SIZE RES STATE TIME WCPU COMMAND 1604 root 1 8 0 8448K 7216K nanslp 0:24 8.20% perl5.8.7 8.15 4323 root 1 8 0 8432K 7208K nanslp 0:22 17.42% perl5.8.7 5.96 1469 root 1 8 0 8436K 7208K nanslp 0:22 5.96% perl5.8.7 5.76 560 root 1 8 0 8452K 7108K nanslp 0:24 5.66% perl5.8.7 5.62 951 root 1 8 0 8464K 7232K nanslp 0:24 5.42% perl5.8.7 ... 744 user 4 20 0 20684K 16040K kserel 0:01 0.00% gnome-panel DEFAULTS GENERIC.hints NOTES SMP 516 root 1 96 0 1208K 716K select 0:01 0.00% moused 746 user 4 20 0 26300K 19120K kserel 0:01 0.00% nautilus 689 user 1 96 0 11772K 10616K select 0:01 0.00% gconfd-2 1243 user 1 8 0 8328K 7096K nanslp 0:01 0.00% perl5.8.7 740 user 1 96 0 11688K 8800K select 0:01 0.00% metacity 756 user 1 96 0 19408K 14328K select 0:00 0.00% mixer_applet2 754 user 1 96 0 18216K 12408K select 0:00 0.00% clock-applet 696 user 1 96 0 19952K 13912K select 0:00 0.00% gnome-settings-d |
#ls /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/
.cvsignore GENERIC Makefile PAE DEFAULTS GENERIC.hints NOTES SMP |
#ls /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/
.cvsignore GENERIC Makefile PAE DEFAULTS GENERIC.hints NOTES SMP |
#ifconfig -a
33CID USERNAME THR PRI NICE SIZE RES STATE TIME WCPU COMMAND 1604 root 1 8 0 8448K 7216K nanslp 0:24 8.20% perl5.8.7 8.15 4323 root 1 8 0 8432K 7208K nanslp 0:22 17.42% perl5.8.7 5.96 1469 root 1 8 0 8436K 7208K nanslp 0:22 5.96% perl5.8.7 5.76 560 root 1 8 0 8452K 7108K nanslp 0:24 5.66% perl5.8.7 5.62 951 root 1 8 0 8464K 7232K nanslp 0:24 5.42% perl5.8.7 ... 696 usinet 192.168.15.24 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.15.255settings-d inet6 fe80::204:75ff:fe75:46c1%xl0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x2 ether 00:04:75:75:46:c1 media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>) status: active plip0: flags=108810<POINTOPOINT,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST,NEEDSGIANT> mtu 1500 lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x4 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 |
#ifconfig -a
33CID USERNAME THR PRI NICE SIZE RES STATE TIME WCPU COMMAND 1604 root 1 8 0 8448K 7216K nanslp 0:24 8.20% perl5.8.7 8.15 4323 root 1 8 0 8432K 7208K nanslp 0:22 17.42% perl5.8.7 5.96 1469 root 1 8 0 8436K 7208K nanslp 0:22 5.96% perl5.8.7 5.76 560 root 1 8 0 8452K 7108K nanslp 0:24 5.66% perl5.8.7 5.62 951 root 1 8 0 8464K 7232K nanslp 0:24 5.42% perl5.8.7 ... 696 usinet 192.168.15.24 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.15.255settings-d inet6 fe80::204:75ff:fe75:46c1%xl0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x2 ether 00:04:75:75:46:c1 media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>) status: active plip0: flags=108810<POINTOPOINT,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST,NEEDSGIANT> mtu 1500 lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x4 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 |
#ifconfig -a
em0: flags=8802<BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 options=b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> ether 00:13:d4:b2:47:f9 media: Ethernet autoselect status: no carrier xl0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 options=9<RXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> inet 192.168.15.24 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.15.255 inet6 fe80::204:75ff:fe75:46c1%xl0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x2 ether 00:04:75:75:46:c1 media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>) status: active plip0: flags=108810<POINTOPOINT,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST,NEEDSGIANT> mtu 1500 lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x4 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 |
#ifconfig -a
em0: flags=8802<BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 options=b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> ether 00:13:d4:b2:47:f9 media: Ethernet autoselect status: no carrier xl0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 options=9<RXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> inet 192.168.15.24 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.15.255 inet6 fe80::204:75ff:fe75:46c1%xl0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x2 ether 00:04:75:75:46:c1 media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>) status: active plip0: flags=108810<POINTOPOINT,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST,NEEDSGIANT> mtu 1500 lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x4 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 |
#grep em /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC
33CID USERNAME THR PRI NICE SIZE RES STATE TIME WCPU COMMAND 1604 root 1 8 0 8448K 7216K nanslp 0:24 8.20% perl5.8.7 8.15 4323 root 1 8 0 8432K 7208K nanslp 0:22 17.42% perl5.8.7 5.96 1469 root 1 8 0 8436K 7208K nanslp 0:22 5.96% perl5.8.7 5.76 560 root 1 8 0 8452K 7108K nanslp 0:24 5.66% perl5.8.7 5.62 951 root 1 8 0 8464K 7232K nanslp 0:24 5.42% perl5.8.7 ... options SYSVSEM # SYSV-style semaphores # RAID controllers interfaced to the SCSI subsystem device mly # Mylex AcceleRAID/eXtremeRAID # syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console # Power management support (see NOTES for more options) device em # Intel PRO/1000 adapter Gigabit Ethernet Card device nge # NatSemi DP83820 gigabit Ethernet device sis # Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900/SiS 7016 device cs # Crystal Semiconductor CS89x0 NIC device md # Memory "disks" |
#grep em /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC
33CID USERNAME THR PRI NICE SIZE RES STATE TIME WCPU COMMAND 1604 root 1 8 0 8448K 7216K nanslp 0:24 8.20% perl5.8.7 8.15 4323 root 1 8 0 8432K 7208K nanslp 0:22 17.42% perl5.8.7 5.96 1469 root 1 8 0 8436K 7208K nanslp 0:22 5.96% perl5.8.7 5.76 560 root 1 8 0 8452K 7108K nanslp 0:24 5.66% perl5.8.7 5.62 951 root 1 8 0 8464K 7232K nanslp 0:24 5.42% perl5.8.7 ... options SYSVSEM # SYSV-style semaphores # RAID controllers interfaced to the SCSI subsystem device mly # Mylex AcceleRAID/eXtremeRAID # syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console # Power management support (see NOTES for more options) device em # Intel PRO/1000 adapter Gigabit Ethernet Card device nge # NatSemi DP83820 gigabit Ethernet device sis # Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900/SiS 7016 device cs # Crystal Semiconductor CS89x0 NIC device md # Memory "disks" |
#grep em /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC
options PREEMPTION # Enable kernel thread preemption options FFS # Berkeley Fast Filesystem options NFSCLIENT # Network Filesystem Client options NFSSERVER # Network Filesystem Server options MSDOSFS # MSDOS Filesystem options CD9660 # ISO 9660 Filesystem options PROCFS # Process filesystem (requires PSEUDOFS) options PSEUDOFS # Pseudo-filesystem framework options SYSVSHM # SYSV-style shared memory options SYSVSEM # SYSV-style semaphores # RAID controllers interfaced to the SCSI subsystem device mly # Mylex AcceleRAID/eXtremeRAID # syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console # Power management support (see NOTES for more options) device em # Intel PRO/1000 adapter Gigabit Ethernet Card device nge # NatSemi DP83820 gigabit Ethernet device sis # Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900/SiS 7016 device cs # Crystal Semiconductor CS89x0 NIC device md # Memory "disks" |
Время первой команды журнала | 09:50:40 2006-11-27 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Время последней команды журнала | 10:38:34 2006-11-27 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Количество командных строк в журнале | 100 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Процент команд с ненулевым кодом завершения, % | 14.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Процент синтаксически неверно набранных команд, % | 10.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Суммарное время работы с терминалом *, час | 0.80 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Количество командных строк в единицу времени, команда/мин | 2.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Частота использования команд |
|
В журнал автоматически попадают все команды, данные в любом терминале системы.
Для того чтобы убедиться, что журнал на текущем терминале ведётся, и команды записываются, дайте команду w. В поле WHAT, соответствующем текущему терминалу, должна быть указана программа script.
Команды, при наборе которых были допущены синтаксические ошибки, выводятся перечёркнутым текстом:
$ l s-l bash: l: command not found |
Если код завершения команды равен нулю, команда была выполнена без ошибок. Команды, код завершения которых отличен от нуля, выделяются цветом.
$ test 5 -lt 4 |
Команды, ход выполнения которых был прерван пользователем, выделяются цветом.
$ find / -name abc find: /home/devi-orig/.gnome2: Keine Berechtigung find: /home/devi-orig/.gnome2_private: Keine Berechtigung find: /home/devi-orig/.nautilus/metafiles: Keine Berechtigung find: /home/devi-orig/.metacity: Keine Berechtigung find: /home/devi-orig/.inkscape: Keine Berechtigung ^C |
Команды, выполненные с привилегиями суперпользователя, выделяются слева красной чертой.
# id uid=0(root) gid=0(root) Gruppen=0(root) |
Изменения, внесённые в текстовый файл с помощью редактора, запоминаются и показываются в журнале в формате ed. Строки, начинающиеся символом "<", удалены, а строки, начинающиеся символом ">" -- добавлены.
$ vi ~/.bashrc
|
Для того чтобы изменить файл в соответствии с показанными в диффшоте изменениями, можно воспользоваться командой patch. Нужно скопировать изменения, запустить программу patch, указав в качестве её аргумента файл, к которому применяются изменения, и всавить скопированный текст:
$ patch ~/.bashrc |
Для того чтобы получить краткую справочную информацию о команде, нужно подвести к ней мышь. Во всплывающей подсказке появится краткое описание команды.
Если справочная информация о команде есть, команда выделяется голубым фоном, например: vi. Если справочная информация отсутствует, команда выделяется розовым фоном, например: notepad.exe. Справочная информация может отсутствовать в том случае, если (1) команда введена неверно; (2) если распознавание команды LiLaLo выполнено неверно; (3) если информация о команде неизвестна LiLaLo. Последнее возможно для редких команд.
Большие, в особенности многострочные, всплывающие подсказки лучше всего показываются браузерами KDE Konqueror, Apple Safari и Microsoft Internet Explorer. В браузерах Mozilla и Firefox они отображаются не полностью, а вместо перевода строки выводится специальный символ.
Время ввода команды, показанное в журнале, соответствует времени начала ввода командной строки, которое равно тому моменту, когда на терминале появилось приглашение интерпретатора
Имя терминала, на котором была введена команда, показано в специальном блоке. Этот блок показывается только в том случае, если терминал текущей команды отличается от терминала предыдущей.
Вывод не интересующих вас в настоящий момент элементов журнала, таких как время, имя терминала и других, можно отключить. Для этого нужно воспользоваться формой управления журналом вверху страницы.
Небольшие комментарии к командам можно вставлять прямо из командной строки. Комментарий вводится прямо в командную строку, после символов #^ или #v. Символы ^ и v показывают направление выбора команды, к которой относится комментарий: ^ - к предыдущей, v - к следующей. Например, если в командной строке было введено:
$ whoami
user
$ #^ Интересно, кто я?в журнале это будет выглядеть так:
$ whoami
user
Интересно, кто я? |
Если комментарий содержит несколько строк, его можно вставить в журнал следующим образом:
$ whoami
user
$ cat > /dev/null #^ Интересно, кто я?
Программа whoami выводит имя пользователя, под которым мы зарегистрировались в системе. - Она не может ответить на вопрос о нашем назначении в этом мире.В журнале это будет выглядеть так:
$ whoami user
|
Комментарии, не относящиеся непосредственно ни к какой из команд, добавляются точно таким же способом, только вместо симолов #^ или #v нужно использовать символы #=
1 2 3 4Группы команд, выполненных на разных терминалах, разделяются специальной линией. Под этой линией в правом углу показано имя терминала, на котором выполнялись команды. Для того чтобы посмотреть команды только одного сенса, нужно щёкнуть по этому названию.
LiLaLo (L3) расшифровывается как Live Lab Log.
Программа разработана для повышения эффективности обучения Unix/Linux-системам.
(c) Игорь Чубин, 2004-2008