/l3/users/sergo/xg-ids/localhost.localdomain/root :1 :2 :3 :4 :5 :6 :7 :8 :9 :10 :11 :12 :13 :14 :15 :16 :17 :18 :19
[ править ]

Журнал лабораторных работ

Содержание

Журнал

Понедельник (11/13/06)

/dev/pts/1
11:21:21
#vi ~/.bash_profile
1a2
> . ~/.bashrc
/dev/pts/1
11:21:58
#ls
dbootstrap_settings  install-report.template
11:22:00
#ls -l
total 3
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  179 2006-11-12 21:16 dbootstrap_settings
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1336 2006-11-12 21:16 install-report.template
прошло 33 минуты
/dev/pts/0
11:55:37
#/etc/init.d/gdm stop
Stopping GNOME Display Manager: gdm.
11:55:51
#vi /etc/X11/xorg.conf
100c100,101
< 		Modes		"1280x1024" "1280x960" "1280x854" "1280x800" "1280x768" "1200x800" "1152x864" "1152x768" "1024x768" "800x600" "640x480"
---
> 	#	Modes		"1280x1024" "1280x960" "1280x854" "1280x800" "1280x768" "1200x800" "1152x864" "1152x768" "1024x768" "800x600" "640x480"
> 		Modes		"1152x864" "1152x768" "1024x768" "800x600" "640x480"
11:56:18
#/etc/init.d/gdm start
Starting GNOME Display Manager: gdm.
11:56:21
#vi /etc/X11/xorg.conf
109c109,110
< 		Modes		"1280x1024" "1280x960" "1280x854" "1280x800" "1280x768" "1200x800" "1152x864" "1152x768" "1024x768" "800x600" "640x480"
---
> 		#Modes		"1280x1024" "1280x960" "1280x854" "1280x800" "1280x768" "1200x800" "1152x864" "1152x768" "1024x768" "800x600" "640x480"
> 		Modes		"1152x864" "1152x768" "1024x768" "800x600" "640x480"
11:56:49
#/etc/init.d/gdm restart
Stopping GNOME Display Manager: gdm.
Starting GNOME Display Manager: gdm.
прошло 16 минут
/dev/pts/3
12:13:09
#ping m02
PING linux2.unix.nt (192.168.15.2) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from yuriksat.yuriksat.linux.nt (192.168.15.2): icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.079 ms
--- linux2.unix.nt ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.079/0.079/0.079/0.000 ms
12:13:37
#ping m01 
PING fbsd1.unix.nt (192.168.15.21) 56(84) bytes of data.
--- fbsd1.unix.nt ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 0ms
/dev/pts/1
12:13:38
#w
 12:13:41 up 23 min,  2 users,  load average: 0.08, 0.13, 0.09
USER     TTY      FROM              LOGIN@   IDLE   JCPU   PCPU WHAT
user     :0       -                11:57   ?xdm?  44.60s  0.07s /bin/sh /usr/bin/x-session-manager
root     pts/3    192.168.15.254   12:13    2.00s  0.03s  0.03s script -f -q /root/.lilalo//983667512026120452-116341
12:13:41
#w
 12:14:59 up 24 min,  3 users,  load average: 0.29, 0.20, 0.12
USER     TTY      FROM              LOGIN@   IDLE   JCPU   PCPU WHAT
user     :0       -                11:57   ?xdm?  48.59s  0.07s /bin/sh /usr/bin/x-session-manager
root     pts/3    192.168.15.254   12:13    9.00s  0.04s  0.03s script -f -q /root/.lilalo//983667512026120452-116341
user     pts/6    linux202.linux.n 12:13    2.00s  0.01s  0.01s script -f -q /home/user/.lilalo//2880111551088016541-
/dev/pts/7
12:13:53
#screen
12:13:53
#ps ax
  PID TTY      STAT   TIME COMMAND
    1 ?        S      0:00 ini
    2 ?        S      0:00 [keventd]
    3 ?        SN     0:00 [ksoftirqd_CPU0]
    4 ?        S      0:00 [kswapd]
    5 ?        S      0:00 [bdflush]
    6 ?        S      0:00 [kupdated]
   99 ?        S      0:00 [kjournald]
  121 ?        S      0:00 [kjournald]
  122 ?        S      0:00 [kjournald]
...
 2244 pts/6    Ss+    0:00 script -f -q /home/user/.lilalo//2880111551088016541-1163412823.script
 2248 ?        Ss     0:01 l3-agent
 2281 pts/6    S+     0:00 script -f -q /home/user/.lilalo//2880111551088016541-1163412823.script
 2282 pts/7    Ss     0:00 bash -i
 2303 pts/7    S+     0:00 script -f -q /root/.lilalo//10996313191955626717-1163412833.script
 2340 pts/7    S+     0:00 script -f -q /root/.lilalo//10996313191955626717-1163412833.script
 2341 pts/8    Ss     0:00 bash -i
 2374 pts/4    S+     0:01 apt-get install screen
 2376 pts/4    S+     0:00 /usr/lib/apt/methods/http
 2377 pts/8    R+     0:00 ps ax
/dev/pts/3
12:14:38
#screen
12:14:40
#apt-get install screen
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
The following NEW packages will be installed
  screen
0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 350 not upgraded.
Need to get 586kB of archives.
After unpacking 913kB of additional disk space will be used.
WARNING: The following packages cannot be authenticated!
  screen
Install these packages without verification [y/N]? Y
Get: 1 http://debian.org.ua unstable/main screen 4.0.3-0.2 [586kB]
Fetched 586kB in 8s (66.6kB/s)
Preconfiguring packages ...
Selecting previously deselected package screen.
(Reading database ... 69334 files and directories currently installed.)
Unpacking screen (from .../screen_4.0.3-0.2_i386.deb) ...
Setting up screen (4.0.3-0.2) ...
/dev/pts/1
12:14:59
#ps axu
USER       PID %CPU %MEM   VSZ  RSS TTY      STAT START   TIME COMMAND
root         1  0.0  0.0  1400  508 ?        S    11:50   0:00 ini
root         2  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [keventd]
root         3  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        SN   11:50   0:00 [ksoftirqd_CPU0]
root         4  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kswapd]
root         5  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [bdflush]
root         6  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kupdated]
root        99  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kjournald]
root       121  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       122  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
...
root      2207  0.0  0.3  2548 1556 pts/5    Ss   12:13   0:00 bash -i
user      2243  0.0  0.4  7124 2272 ?        S    12:13   0:00 sshd: user@pts/6
user      2244  0.0  0.0  1716  484 pts/6    Ss+  12:13   0:00 script -f -q /home/user/.lilalo//2880111551088016541-11
user      2248  1.8  1.3  9260 6908 ?        Ss   12:13   0:01 l3-agent
user      2281  0.0  0.1  1720  592 pts/6    S+   12:13   0:00 script -f -q /home/user/.lilalo//2880111551088016541-11
user      2282  0.0  0.3  3416 1904 pts/7    Ss   12:13   0:00 bash -i
root      2303  0.0  0.0  1400  420 pts/7    S+   12:13   0:00 script -f -q /root/.lilalo//10996313191955626717-116341
root      2340  0.0  0.1  1408  516 pts/7    S+   12:13   0:00 script -f -q /root/.lilalo//10996313191955626717-116341
root      2341  0.0  0.3  2556 1600 pts/8    Ss+  12:13   0:00 bash -i
root      2442  0.0  0.1  2396  848 pts/5    R+   12:15   0:00 ps axu
/dev/pts/9
12:15:48
#ps aux | more
12:16:01
#ps aux | wc -l
93
12:16:04
#ls -l /dev/log
root      2088  0.0  0.4  7248 2444 ?        Ss   12:13   0:00 sshd: root@pts/3
root      2090  0.0  0.4  7248 2444 ?        S    12:13   0:00 sshd: root@pts/3
root      2092  0.0  0.0  1716  484 pts/3    Ss+  12:13   0:00 script -f -q /roo
t/.lilalo//983667512026120452-1163412789.script
root      2129  0.0  0.1  1720  592 pts/3    S+   12:13   0:00 script -f -q /roo
t/.lilalo//983667512026120452-1163412789.script
[root@linux2:root]# ps aux | wc -l
93
[root@linux2:root]# ls -l /dev/log
srw-rw-rw- 1 root root 0 2006-11-13 11:53 /dev/log
[root@linux2:root]#
                    srw-rw-rw- 1 root root 0 2006-11-13 11:53 /dev/log
root         4  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kswapd]
root         5  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [bdflush]
root         6  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kupdated]
root        99  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kjournald]
root       121  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       122  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       123  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       124  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       479  0.0  0.0  1384  436 ?        S<s  11:52   0:00 udevd
12:16:26
#lsof | grep /dev/log
root      2092  0.0  0.0  1716  484 pts/3    Ss+  12:13   0:00 script -f -q /roo
t/.lilalo//983667512026120452-1163412789.script
root      2129  0.0  0.1  1720  592 pts/3    S+   12:13   0:00 script -f -q /roo
t/.lilalo//983667512026120452-1163412789.script
[root@linux2:root]# ps aux | wc -l
93
[root@linux2:root]# ls -l /dev/log
srw-rw-rw- 1 root root 0 2006-11-13 11:53 /dev/log
[root@linux2:root]# lsof | grep /dev/log
syslogd   1219        root    0u     unix 0xc161e6e0               1712 /dev/log
[root@linux2:root]#
                    syslogd   1219        root    0u     unix 0xc161e6e0               1712 /dev/log
root         4  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kswapd]
root         5  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [bdflush]
root         6  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kupdated]
root        99  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kjournald]
root       121  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       122  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       123  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       124  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       479  0.0  0.0  1384  436 ?        S<s  11:52   0:00 udevd
12:16:50
#strings `which syslogd` | grep /etc
root      2129  0.0  0.1  1720  592 pts/3    S+   12:13   0:00 script -f -q /roo
t/.lilalo//983667512026120452-1163412789.script
[root@linux2:root]# ps aux | wc -l
93
[root@linux2:root]# ls -l /dev/log
srw-rw-rw- 1 root root 0 2006-11-13 11:53 /dev/log
[root@linux2:root]# lsof | grep /dev/log
syslogd   1219        root    0u     unix 0xc161e6e0               1712 /dev/log
[root@linux2:root]# strings `which syslogd` | grep /etc
/etc/syslog.conf
[root@linux2:root]#
                    /etc/syslog.conf
root         4  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kswapd]
root         5  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [bdflush]
root         6  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kupdated]
root        99  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kjournald]
root       121  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       122  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       123  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       124  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       479  0.0  0.0  1384  436 ?        S<s  11:52   0:00 udevd
12:17:45
#dpkg -S syslogd
[root@linux2:root]# strings `which syslogd` | grep /etc
/etc/syslog.conf
[root@linux2:root]# dpkg -S syslogd
sysklogd: /usr/sbin/syslogd-listfiles
sysklogd: /usr/share/man/man8/syslogd-listfiles.8.gz
sysklogd: /usr/share/man/man8/syslogd.8.gz
sysklogd: /sbin/syslogd
[root@linux2:root]#
                    sysklogd: /usr/sbin/syslogd-listfiles
sysklogd: /usr/share/man/man8/syslogd-listfiles.8.gz
sysklogd: /usr/share/man/man8/syslogd.8.gz
sysklogd: /sbin/syslogd
root         4  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kswapd]
root         5  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [bdflush]
root         6  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kupdated]
root        99  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kjournald]
root       121  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       122  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       123  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       124  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       479  0.0  0.0  1384  436 ?        S<s  11:52   0:00 udevd
12:19:00
#dpkg -L sysklogd | grep /etc
/etc/cron.weekly
/etc/cron.weekly/sysklogd
/etc/syslog.conf
[root@linux2:root]#
                    /etc
/etc/init.d
/etc/init.d/sysklogd
/etc/cron.daily
/etc/cron.daily/sysklogd
/etc/cron.weekly
/etc/cron.weekly/sysklogd
/etc/syslog.conf
root         4  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kswapd]
root         5  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [bdflush]
root         6  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kupdated]
root        99  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kjournald]
root       121  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       122  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       123  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       124  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       479  0.0  0.0  1384  436 ?        S<s  11:52   0:00 udevd
12:19:25
#less /etc/syslog.conf
12:23:17
#logger Hell0










12:23:22




#tail /var/log/messages


Nov 13 12:23:22 localhost logger: Hell0
[root@linux2:root]#
                    Nov 13 11:53:10 localhost kernel: JEDEC: Found no ICH2 rom device at location zero
Nov 13 11:53:10 localhost kernel: pci_hotplug: PCI Hot Plug PCI Core version: 0.5
Nov 13 11:53:10 localhost kernel: pci_hotplug: PCI Hot Plug PCI Core version: 0.5
Nov 13 11:53:12 localhost lpd[1281]: restarted
Nov 13 11:53:16 localhost kernel: apm: BIOS version 1.2 Flags 0x07 (Driver version 1.16)
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: inserting floppy driver for 2.4.27-2-686
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: FDC 0 is a post-1991 82077
Nov 13 12:13:10 localhost -- MARK --
Nov 13 12:23:22 localhost logger: Hell0
root         4  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kswapd]
root         5  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [bdflush]
root         6  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kupdated]
root        99  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kjournald]
root       121  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       122  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       123  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       124  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       479  0.0  0.0  1384  436 ?        S<s  11:52   0:00 udevd











12:23:28




#logger -t kernel Hell0


Nov 13 11:53:10 localhost kernel: pci_hotplug: PCI Hot Plug PCI Core version: 0.
5
Nov 13 11:53:12 localhost lpd[1281]: restarted
Nov 13 11:53:16 localhost kernel: apm: BIOS version 1.2 Flags 0x07 (Driver versi
on 1.16)
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: inserting floppy driver for 2.4.27-2-686
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: FDC 0 is a post-1991 82077
Nov 13 12:13:10 localhost -- MARK --
Nov 13 12:23:22 localhost logger: Hell0
Nov 13 12:23:53 localhost kernel: Hell0
[root@linux2:root]# logger -t kernel Privet, eto
root         4  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kswapd]
root         5  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [bdflush]
root         6  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kupdated]
root        99  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kjournald]
root       121  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       122  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       123  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       124  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       479  0.0  0.0  1384  436 ?        S<s  11:52   0:00 udevd











12:23:53




#tail /var/log/messages


Nov 13 11:53:10 localhost kernel: pci_hotplug: PCI Hot Plug PCI Core version: 0.5
Nov 13 11:53:10 localhost kernel: pci_hotplug: PCI Hot Plug PCI Core version: 0.5
Nov 13 11:53:12 localhost lpd[1281]: restarted
Nov 13 11:53:16 localhost kernel: apm: BIOS version 1.2 Flags 0x07 (Driver version 1.16)
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: inserting floppy driver for 2.4.27-2-686
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: FDC 0 is a post-1991 82077
Nov 13 12:13:10 localhost -- MARK --
Nov 13 12:23:22 localhost logger: Hell0
Nov 13 12:23:53 localhost kernel: Hell0











12:23:54




#logger -t kernel Privet, eto ya tvoe yadro


5
Nov 13 11:53:12 localhost lpd[1281]: restarted
Nov 13 11:53:16 localhost kernel: apm: BIOS version 1.2 Flags 0x07 (Driver versi
on 1.16)
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: inserting floppy driver for 2.4.27-2-686
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: FDC 0 is a post-1991 82077
Nov 13 12:13:10 localhost -- MARK --
Nov 13 12:23:22 localhost logger: Hell0
Nov 13 12:23:53 localhost kernel: Hell0
Nov 13 12:24:03 localhost kernel: Privet, eto ya tvoe yadro
[root@linux2:root]# logger -t kernel -p Privet, eto ya tvoe yadro
root         4  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kswapd]
root         5  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [bdflush]
root         6  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kupdated]
root        99  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kjournald]
root       121  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       122  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       123  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       124  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       479  0.0  0.0  1384  436 ?        S<s  11:52   0:00 udevd











12:24:03




#tail /var/log/messages


Nov 13 11:53:10 localhost kernel: pci_hotplug: PCI Hot Plug PCI Core version: 0.5
Nov 13 11:53:12 localhost lpd[1281]: restarted
Nov 13 11:53:16 localhost kernel: apm: BIOS version 1.2 Flags 0x07 (Driver version 1.16)
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: inserting floppy driver for 2.4.27-2-686
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: FDC 0 is a post-1991 82077
Nov 13 12:13:10 localhost -- MARK --
Nov 13 12:23:22 localhost logger: Hell0
Nov 13 12:23:53 localhost kernel: Hell0
Nov 13 12:24:03 localhost kernel: Privet, eto ya tvoe yadro











12:24:04




#logger -t kernel -p kern.4 Privet, eto ya tvoe yadro


Nov 13 11:53:12 localhost lpd[1281]: restarted
Nov 13 11:53:16 localhost kernel: apm: BIOS version 1.2 Flags 0x07 (Driver versi
on 1.16)
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: inserting floppy driver for 2.4.27-2-686
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: FDC 0 is a post-1991 82077
Nov 13 12:13:10 localhost -- MARK --
Nov 13 12:23:22 localhost logger: Hell0
Nov 13 12:23:53 localhost kernel: Hell0
Nov 13 12:24:03 localhost kernel: Privet, eto ya tvoe yadro
[root@linux2:root]# logger -t kernel -p kern.4 Privet, eto ya tvoe yadro
[root@linux2:root]# tai
root         4  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kswapd]
root         5  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [bdflush]
root         6  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kupdated]
root        99  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kjournald]
root       121  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       122  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       123  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       124  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       479  0.0  0.0  1384  436 ?        S<s  11:52   0:00 udevd











12:24:20




#tail /var/log/kern.log


Nov 13 12:24:03 localhost kernel: Privet, eto ya tvoe yadro
[root@linux2:root]# tail /var/log/kern.log
                                           Nov 13 11:53:10 localhost kernel: pci_hotplug: PCI Hot Plug PCI Core version: 0.5
Nov 13 11:53:10 localhost kernel: shpchp: acpi_shpchprm:get_device PCI ROOT HID fail=0x1001
Nov 13 11:53:10 localhost kernel: pci_hotplug: PCI Hot Plug PCI Core version: 0.5
Nov 13 11:53:10 localhost kernel: pciehp: acpi_pciehprm:get_device PCI ROOT HID fail=0x1001
Nov 13 11:53:10 localhost kernel: i810_rng: RNG not detected
Nov 13 11:53:10 localhost kernel: hw_random: RNG not detected
Nov 13 11:53:16 localhost kernel: apm: BIOS version 1.2 Flags 0x07 (Driver version 1.16)
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: inserting floppy driver for 2.4.27-2-686
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: FDC 0 is a post-1991 82077
root         4  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kswapd]
root         5  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [bdflush]
root         6  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kupdated]
root        99  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kjournald]
root       121  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       122  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       123  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       124  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       479  0.0  0.0  1384  436 ?        S<s  11:52   0:00 udevd











12:24:29




#tail /var/log/messages


Nov 13 11:53:10 localhost kernel: pci_hotplug: PCI Hot Plug PCI Core version: 0.5
Nov 13 11:53:12 localhost lpd[1281]: restarted
Nov 13 11:53:16 localhost kernel: apm: BIOS version 1.2 Flags 0x07 (Driver version 1.16)
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: inserting floppy driver for 2.4.27-2-686
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: FDC 0 is a post-1991 82077
Nov 13 12:13:10 localhost -- MARK --
Nov 13 12:23:22 localhost logger: Hell0
Nov 13 12:23:53 localhost kernel: Hell0
Nov 13 12:24:03 localhost kernel: Privet, eto ya tvoe yadro











12:24:34




#logger -t kernel -p kern.4 Privet, eto opyat ya tvoe yadro


5
Nov 13 11:53:12 localhost lpd[1281]: restarted
Nov 13 11:53:16 localhost kernel: apm: BIOS version 1.2 Flags 0x07 (Driver versi
on 1.16)
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: inserting floppy driver for 2.4.27-2-686
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: FDC 0 is a post-1991 82077
Nov 13 12:13:10 localhost -- MARK --
Nov 13 12:23:22 localhost logger: Hell0
Nov 13 12:23:53 localhost kernel: Hell0
Nov 13 12:24:03 localhost kernel: Privet, eto ya tvoe yadro
root         4  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kswapd]
root         5  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [bdflush]
root         6  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kupdated]
root        99  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kjournald]
root       121  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       122  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       123  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       124  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       479  0.0  0.0  1384  436 ?        S<s  11:52   0:00 udevd











12:24:43




#tail /var/log/kern.log


Nov 13 11:53:10 localhost kernel: pci_hotplug: PCI Hot Plug PCI Core version: 0.5
Nov 13 11:53:10 localhost kernel: shpchp: acpi_shpchprm:get_device PCI ROOT HID fail=0x1001
Nov 13 11:53:10 localhost kernel: pci_hotplug: PCI Hot Plug PCI Core version: 0.5
Nov 13 11:53:10 localhost kernel: pciehp: acpi_pciehprm:get_device PCI ROOT HID fail=0x1001
Nov 13 11:53:10 localhost kernel: i810_rng: RNG not detected
Nov 13 11:53:10 localhost kernel: hw_random: RNG not detected
Nov 13 11:53:16 localhost kernel: apm: BIOS version 1.2 Flags 0x07 (Driver version 1.16)
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: inserting floppy driver for 2.4.27-2-686
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: FDC 0 is a post-1991 82077











12:24:45




#tail /var/log/messages


Nov 13 11:53:16 localhost kernel: apm: BIOS version 1.2 Flags 0x07 (Driver version 1.16)
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: inserting floppy driver for 2.4.27-2-686
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: FDC 0 is a post-1991 82077
Nov 13 12:13:10 localhost -- MARK --
Nov 13 12:23:22 localhost logger: Hell0
Nov 13 12:23:53 localhost kernel: Hell0
Nov 13 12:24:03 localhost kernel: Privet, eto ya tvoe yadro
Nov 13 12:24:20 localhost kernel: Privet, eto ya tvoe yadro
Nov 13 12:24:43 localhost kernel: Privet, eto opyat ya tvoe yadro











12:24:47




#logger -t kernel -p kern.0 Privet, eto opyat ya tvoe yadro


5
Nov 13 11:53:12 localhost lpd[1281]: restarted
Nov 13 11:53:16 localhost kernel: apm: BIOS version 1.2 Flags 0x07 (Driver versi
on 1.16)
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: inserting floppy driver for 2.4.27-2-686
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: FDC 0 is a post-1991 82077
Nov 13 12:13:10 localhost -- MARK --
Nov 13 12:23:22 localhost logger: Hell0
Nov 13 12:23:53 localhost kernel: Hell0
Nov 13 12:24:03 localhost kernel: Privet, eto ya tvoe yadro
root         4  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kswapd]
root         5  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [bdflush]
root         6  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kupdated]
root        99  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kjournald]
root       121  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       122  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       123  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       124  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       479  0.0  0.0  1384  436 ?        S<s  11:52   0:00 udevd











12:25:41




#logger -t kernel -p kern.0 Ya obraschayus k tebe po delu


5
Nov 13 11:53:12 localhost lpd[1281]: restarted
Nov 13 11:53:16 localhost kernel: apm: BIOS version 1.2 Flags 0x07 (Driver versi
on 1.16)
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: inserting floppy driver for 2.4.27-2-686
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: FDC 0 is a post-1991 82077
Nov 13 12:13:10 localhost -- MARK --
Nov 13 12:23:22 localhost logger: Hell0
Nov 13 12:23:53 localhost kernel: Hell0
Nov 13 12:24:03 localhost kernel: Privet, eto ya tvoe yadro
root         4  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kswapd]
root         5  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [bdflush]
root         6  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kupdated]
root        99  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kjournald]
root       121  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       122  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       123  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       124  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       479  0.0  0.0  1384  436 ?        S<s  11:52   0:00 udevd











12:25:58




#cat | logger -t kernel -p kern.0


on 1.16)
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: inserting floppy driver for 2.4.27-2-686
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: FDC 0 is a post-1991 82077
Nov 13 12:13:10 localhost -- MARK --
Nov 13 12:23:22 localhost logger: Hell0
Nov 13 12:23:53 localhost kernel: Hell0
Nov 13 12:24:03 localhost kernel: Privet, eto ya tvoe yadro
esli gde-to ryadom est' sys admin
obyazatel'no pozovite ego
ya chuvstvuyu chto nachinayu glyuchit'
root         4  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kswapd]
root         5  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [bdflush]
root         6  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kupdated]
root        99  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kjournald]
root       121  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       122  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       123  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       124  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       479  0.0  0.0  1384  436 ?        S<s  11:52   0:00 udevd











12:26:35




#tail /var/log/messages


Nov 13 11:53:16 localhost kernel: apm: BIOS version 1.2 Flags 0x07 (Driver version 1.16)
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: inserting floppy driver for 2.4.27-2-686
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: FDC 0 is a post-1991 82077
Nov 13 12:13:10 localhost -- MARK --
Nov 13 12:23:22 localhost logger: Hell0
Nov 13 12:23:53 localhost kernel: Hell0
Nov 13 12:24:03 localhost kernel: Privet, eto ya tvoe yadro
Nov 13 12:24:20 localhost kernel: Privet, eto ya tvoe yadro
Nov 13 12:24:43 localhost kernel: Privet, eto opyat ya tvoe yadro











12:26:40




#logget f





bash: logget: command not found











12:26:42




#logger f












12:26:43




#tail /var/log/messages


Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: inserting floppy driver for 2.4.27-2-686
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: FDC 0 is a post-1991 82077
Nov 13 12:13:10 localhost -- MARK --
Nov 13 12:23:22 localhost logger: Hell0
Nov 13 12:23:53 localhost kernel: Hell0
Nov 13 12:24:03 localhost kernel: Privet, eto ya tvoe yadro
Nov 13 12:24:20 localhost kernel: Privet, eto ya tvoe yadro
Nov 13 12:24:43 localhost kernel: Privet, eto opyat ya tvoe yadro
Nov 13 12:26:43 localhost logger: f











12:26:44




#less /etc/syslog.conf










12:27:09




#tail /var/log/messages


Nov 13 12:24:03 localhost kernel: Privet, eto ya tvoe yadro
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: inserting floppy driver for 2.4.27-2-686
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: FDC 0 is a post-1991 82077
Nov 13 12:13:10 localhost -- MARK --
Nov 13 12:23:22 localhost logger: Hell0
Nov 13 12:23:53 localhost kernel: Hell0
Nov 13 12:24:03 localhost kernel: Privet, eto ya tvoe yadro
Nov 13 12:24:20 localhost kernel: Privet, eto ya tvoe yadro
Nov 13 12:24:43 localhost kernel: Privet, eto opyat ya tvoe yadro
Nov 13 12:26:43 localhost logger: f
root         4  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kswapd]
root         5  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [bdflush]
root         6  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kupdated]
root        99  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kjournald]
root       121  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       122  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       123  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       124  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       479  0.0  0.0  1384  436 ?        S<s  11:52   0:00 udevd











12:27:14




#echo EMERG |  logger -t kernel -p kern.0


5
Nov 13 11:53:12 localhost lpd[1281]: restarted
Nov 13 11:53:16 localhost kernel: apm: BIOS version 1.2 Flags 0x07 (Driver versi
on 1.16)
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: inserting floppy driver for 2.4.27-2-686
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: FDC 0 is a post-1991 82077
Nov 13 12:13:10 localhost -- MARK --
Nov 13 12:23:22 localhost logger: Hell0
Nov 13 12:23:53 localhost kernel: Hell0
Nov 13 12:24:03 localhost kernel: Privet, eto ya tvoe yadro
root         4  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kswapd]
root         5  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [bdflush]
root         6  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kupdated]
root        99  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kjournald]
root       121  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       122  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       123  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       124  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       479  0.0  0.0  1384  436 ?        S<s  11:52   0:00 udevd











12:27:27




#tail /var/log/messages


Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: inserting floppy driver for 2.4.27-2-686
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: FDC 0 is a post-1991 82077
Nov 13 12:13:10 localhost -- MARK --
Nov 13 12:23:22 localhost logger: Hell0
Nov 13 12:23:53 localhost kernel: Hell0
Nov 13 12:24:03 localhost kernel: Privet, eto ya tvoe yadro
Nov 13 12:24:20 localhost kernel: Privet, eto ya tvoe yadro
Nov 13 12:24:43 localhost kernel: Privet, eto opyat ya tvoe yadro
Nov 13 12:26:43 localhost logger: f











12:27:30




#echo EMERG |  logger -t kernel -p kern.1


5
Nov 13 11:53:12 localhost lpd[1281]: restarted
Nov 13 11:53:16 localhost kernel: apm: BIOS version 1.2 Flags 0x07 (Driver versi
on 1.16)
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: inserting floppy driver for 2.4.27-2-686
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: FDC 0 is a post-1991 82077
Nov 13 12:13:10 localhost -- MARK --
Nov 13 12:23:22 localhost logger: Hell0
Nov 13 12:23:53 localhost kernel: Hell0
Nov 13 12:24:03 localhost kernel: Privet, eto ya tvoe yadro
root         4  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kswapd]
root         5  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [bdflush]
root         6  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kupdated]
root        99  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kjournald]
root       121  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       122  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       123  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       124  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       479  0.0  0.0  1384  436 ?        S<s  11:52   0:00 udevd











12:27:38




#tail /var/log/messages


Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: inserting floppy driver for 2.4.27-2-686
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: FDC 0 is a post-1991 82077
Nov 13 12:13:10 localhost -- MARK --
Nov 13 12:23:22 localhost logger: Hell0
Nov 13 12:23:53 localhost kernel: Hell0
Nov 13 12:24:03 localhost kernel: Privet, eto ya tvoe yadro
Nov 13 12:24:20 localhost kernel: Privet, eto ya tvoe yadro
Nov 13 12:24:43 localhost kernel: Privet, eto opyat ya tvoe yadro
Nov 13 12:26:43 localhost logger: f











12:27:39




#tail /var/log/kern.log


Nov 13 11:53:10 localhost kernel: pci_hotplug: PCI Hot Plug PCI Core version: 0.5
Nov 13 11:53:10 localhost kernel: shpchp: acpi_shpchprm:get_device PCI ROOT HID fail=0x1001
Nov 13 11:53:10 localhost kernel: pci_hotplug: PCI Hot Plug PCI Core version: 0.5
Nov 13 11:53:10 localhost kernel: pciehp: acpi_pciehprm:get_device PCI ROOT HID fail=0x1001
Nov 13 11:53:10 localhost kernel: i810_rng: RNG not detected
Nov 13 11:53:10 localhost kernel: hw_random: RNG not detected
Nov 13 11:53:16 localhost kernel: apm: BIOS version 1.2 Flags 0x07 (Driver version 1.16)
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: inserting floppy driver for 2.4.27-2-686
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: FDC 0 is a post-1991 82077











12:27:45




#echo EMERG |  logger -t kernel -p kern.4


5
Nov 13 11:53:12 localhost lpd[1281]: restarted
Nov 13 11:53:16 localhost kernel: apm: BIOS version 1.2 Flags 0x07 (Driver versi
on 1.16)
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: inserting floppy driver for 2.4.27-2-686
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: FDC 0 is a post-1991 82077
Nov 13 12:13:10 localhost -- MARK --
Nov 13 12:23:22 localhost logger: Hell0
Nov 13 12:23:53 localhost kernel: Hell0
Nov 13 12:24:03 localhost kernel: Privet, eto ya tvoe yadro
root         4  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kswapd]
root         5  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [bdflush]
root         6  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kupdated]
root        99  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kjournald]
root       121  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       122  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       123  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       124  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       479  0.0  0.0  1384  436 ?        S<s  11:52   0:00 udevd











12:27:49




#tail /var/log/kern.log


Nov 13 11:53:10 localhost kernel: pci_hotplug: PCI Hot Plug PCI Core version: 0.5
Nov 13 11:53:10 localhost kernel: shpchp: acpi_shpchprm:get_device PCI ROOT HID fail=0x1001
Nov 13 11:53:10 localhost kernel: pci_hotplug: PCI Hot Plug PCI Core version: 0.5
Nov 13 11:53:10 localhost kernel: pciehp: acpi_pciehprm:get_device PCI ROOT HID fail=0x1001
Nov 13 11:53:10 localhost kernel: i810_rng: RNG not detected
Nov 13 11:53:10 localhost kernel: hw_random: RNG not detected
Nov 13 11:53:16 localhost kernel: apm: BIOS version 1.2 Flags 0x07 (Driver version 1.16)
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: inserting floppy driver for 2.4.27-2-686
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: FDC 0 is a post-1991 82077











12:27:50




#tail /var/log/messages


Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: FDC 0 is a post-1991 82077
Nov 13 12:13:10 localhost -- MARK --
Nov 13 12:23:22 localhost logger: Hell0
Nov 13 12:23:53 localhost kernel: Hell0
Nov 13 12:24:03 localhost kernel: Privet, eto ya tvoe yadro
Nov 13 12:24:20 localhost kernel: Privet, eto ya tvoe yadro
Nov 13 12:24:43 localhost kernel: Privet, eto opyat ya tvoe yadro
Nov 13 12:26:43 localhost logger: f
Nov 13 12:27:49 localhost kernel: EMERG











12:27:54




#vi /etc/syslog.conf










12:28:28




#tail /var/log/syslog


Nov 13 12:24:03 localhost kernel: Privet, eto ya tvoe yadro
Nov 13 12:24:20 localhost kernel: Privet, eto ya tvoe yadro
Nov 13 12:24:43 localhost kernel: Privet, eto opyat ya tvoe yadro
Nov 13 12:25:41 localhost kernel: Privet, eto opyat ya tvoe yadro
Nov 13 12:25:58 localhost kernel: Ya obraschayus k tebe po delu
Nov 13 12:26:13 localhost kernel: esli gde-to ryadom est' sys admin
Nov 13 12:26:23 localhost kernel: obyazatel'no pozovite ego
Nov 13 12:26:34 localhost kernel: ya chuvstvuyu chto nachinayu glyuchit'
Nov 13 12:26:43 localhost logger: f
Nov 13 12:27:26 localhost kernel: EMERG
Nov 13 12:27:49 localhost last message repeated 2 times
root         4  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kswapd]
root         5  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [bdflush]
root         6  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kupdated]
root        99  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kjournald]
root       121  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       122  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       123  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       124  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       479  0.0  0.0  1384  436 ?        S<s  11:52   0:00 udevd











12:28:31




#apt-get install sudo


WARNING: The following packages cannot be authenticated!
  sudo
Install these packages without verification [y/N]? Y
Get: 1 http://debian.org.ua unstable/main sudo 1.6.8p12-4 [162kB]
Fetched 162kB in 1s (146kB/s)
(Reading database ... 69388 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to replace sudo 1.6.8p7-1.4 (using .../sudo_1.6.8p12-4_i386.deb) ...
Unpacking replacement sudo ...
Setting up sudo (1.6.8p12-4) ...
Installing new version of config file /etc/init.d/sudo ...
root         4  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kswapd]
root         5  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [bdflush]
root         6  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kupdated]
root        99  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kjournald]
root       121  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       122  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       123  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       124  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       479  0.0  0.0  1384  436 ?        S<s  11:52   0:00 udevd











12:29:24




#vi /etc/sudoers


15a16,18
> 
> user	ALL=(ALL) ALL
> 









12:31:24




#su - user


l3-agent is already running: pid=2248; pidfile=/home/user/.lilalo/l3-agent.pid











12:31:28




$sudo cat /etc/shadow


list:*:13464:0:99999:7:::
irc:*:13464:0:99999:7:::
gnats:*:13464:0:99999:7:::
nobody:*:13464:0:99999:7:::
Debian-exim:!:13464:0:99999:7:::
user:$1$sF9y6FPO$Xcu7BvHcoQsf4t.B55KLV.:13464:0:99999:7:::
messagebus:!:13465:0:99999:7:::
identd:!:13465:0:99999:7:::
hal:!:13465:0:99999:7:::
sshd:!:13465:0:99999:7:::
gdm:!:13465:0:99999:7:::
root         4  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kswapd]
root         5  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [bdflush]
root         6  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kupdated]
root        99  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kjournald]
root       121  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       122  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       123  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       124  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       479  0.0  0.0  1384  436 ?        S<s  11:52   0:00 udevd











12:31:36




$exit


exit











12:31:38




#tail /var/log/messages


Nov 13 12:24:03 localhost kernel: Privet, eto ya tvoe yadro
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: FDC 0 is a post-1991 82077
Nov 13 12:13:10 localhost -- MARK --
Nov 13 12:23:22 localhost logger: Hell0
Nov 13 12:23:53 localhost kernel: Hell0
Nov 13 12:24:03 localhost kernel: Privet, eto ya tvoe yadro
Nov 13 12:24:20 localhost kernel: Privet, eto ya tvoe yadro
Nov 13 12:24:43 localhost kernel: Privet, eto opyat ya tvoe yadro
Nov 13 12:26:43 localhost logger: f
Nov 13 12:27:49 localhost kernel: EMERG
root         4  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kswapd]
root         5  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [bdflush]
root         6  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kupdated]
root        99  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kjournald]
root       121  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       122  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       123  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       124  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       479  0.0  0.0  1384  436 ?        S<s  11:52   0:00 udevd











12:31:50




#tail /var/log/auth.log


Nov 13 12:13:36 localhost su[2159]: (pam_unix) session opened for user root by (uid=1000)
Nov 13 12:13:42 localhost sshd[2160]: Accepted keyboard-interactive/pam for user from 192.168.15.202 port 32845 ssh2
Nov 13 12:13:42 localhost sshd[2243]: (pam_unix) session opened for user user by (uid=0)
Nov 13 12:13:52 localhost su[2303]: + pts/7 user:root
Nov 13 12:13:52 localhost su[2303]: (pam_unix) session opened for user root by (uid=1000)
Nov 13 12:17:01 localhost CRON[2626]: (pam_unix) session opened for user root by (uid=0)
Nov 13 12:17:01 localhost CRON[2626]: (pam_unix) session closed for user root
Nov 13 12:31:27 localhost su[3019]: + pts/10 root:user
Nov 13 12:31:27 localhost su[3019]: (pam_unix) session opened for user user by (uid=0)
Nov 13 12:31:36 localhost sudo:     user : TTY=pts/11 ; PWD=/home/user ; USER=root ; COMMAND=/bin/cat /etc/shadow











12:31:53




#vi /etc/syslog.conf


9a10,11
> *.*				@192.168.15.1
> 









12:33:16




#netstat -lnp | grep 514





5
Nov 13 11:53:12 localhost lpd[1281]: restarted
Nov 13 11:53:16 localhost kernel: apm: BIOS version 1.2 Flags 0x07 (Driver versi
on 1.16)
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: inserting floppy driver for 2.4.27-2-686
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: FDC 0 is a post-1991 82077
Nov 13 12:13:10 localhost -- MARK --
Nov 13 12:23:22 localhost logger: Hell0
Nov 13 12:23:53 localhost kernel: Hell0
Nov 13 12:24:03 localhost kernel: Privet, eto ya tvoe yadro
root         4  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kswapd]
root         5  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [bdflush]
root         6  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kupdated]
root        99  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kjournald]
root       121  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       122  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       123  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       124  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       479  0.0  0.0  1384  436 ?        S<s  11:52   0:00 udevd











12:33:45




#ps aux | grep syslog


Nov 13 11:53:16 localhost kernel: apm: BIOS version 1.2 Flags 0x07 (Driver versi
on 1.16)
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: inserting floppy driver for 2.4.27-2-686
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: FDC 0 is a post-1991 82077
Nov 13 12:13:10 localhost -- MARK --
Nov 13 12:23:22 localhost logger: Hell0
Nov 13 12:23:53 localhost kernel: Hell0
Nov 13 12:24:03 localhost kernel: Privet, eto ya tvoe yadro
root      1219  0.0  0.1  2156  824 ?        Ss   11:53   0:00 /sbin/syslogd
root      3140  0.0  0.1  1760  584 pts/10   R+   12:34   0:00 grep syslog
root         4  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kswapd]
root         5  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [bdflush]
root         6  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kupdated]
root        99  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kjournald]
root       121  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       122  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       123  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       124  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       479  0.0  0.0  1384  436 ?        S<s  11:52   0:00 udevd











12:34:00




#ps waux | grep syslog


root      1219  0.0  0.1  2156  824 ?        Ss   11:53   0:00 /sbin/syslogd
root      3147  0.0  0.1  1760  584 pts/10   R+   12:34   0:00 grep syslog











12:34:03




#vi /etc/default/













12:34:03




#vi /etc/init.d/sysklogd










12:34:45




#/etc/init.d/sysklogd restart


Nov 13 11:53:12 localhost lpd[1281]: restarted
Nov 13 11:53:16 localhost kernel: apm: BIOS version 1.2 Flags 0x07 (Driver versi
on 1.16)
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: inserting floppy driver for 2.4.27-2-686
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: FDC 0 is a post-1991 82077
Nov 13 12:13:10 localhost -- MARK --
Nov 13 12:23:22 localhost logger: Hell0
Nov 13 12:23:53 localhost kernel: Hell0
Nov 13 12:24:03 localhost kernel: Privet, eto ya tvoe yadro
Restarting system log daemon: syslogd.
root         4  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kswapd]
root         5  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [bdflush]
root         6  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kupdated]
root        99  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kjournald]
root       121  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       122  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       123  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       124  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       479  0.0  0.0  1384  436 ?        S<s  11:52   0:00 udevd











12:34:54




#netstat -lnp | grep 514


Nov 13 11:53:12 localhost lpd[1281]: restarted
Nov 13 11:53:16 localhost kernel: apm: BIOS version 1.2 Flags 0x07 (Driver versi
on 1.16)
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: inserting floppy driver for 2.4.27-2-686
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: FDC 0 is a post-1991 82077
Nov 13 12:13:10 localhost -- MARK --
Nov 13 12:23:22 localhost logger: Hell0
Nov 13 12:23:53 localhost kernel: Hell0
Nov 13 12:24:03 localhost kernel: Privet, eto ya tvoe yadro
udp        0      0 0.0.0.0:514             0.0.0.0:*                          3173/syslogd
root         4  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kswapd]
root         5  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [bdflush]
root         6  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kupdated]
root        99  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kjournald]
root       121  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       122  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       123  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       124  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       479  0.0  0.0  1384  436 ?        S<s  11:52   0:00 udevd











12:35:56




#less /etc/syslogd.conf













12:37:05




#less /etc/syslog.conf










12:37:40




#logger Hello


5
Nov 13 11:53:12 localhost lpd[1281]: restarted
Nov 13 11:53:16 localhost kernel: apm: BIOS version 1.2 Flags 0x07 (Driver versi
on 1.16)
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: inserting floppy driver for 2.4.27-2-686
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: FDC 0 is a post-1991 82077
Nov 13 12:13:10 localhost -- MARK --
Nov 13 12:23:22 localhost logger: Hell0
Nov 13 12:23:53 localhost kernel: Hell0
Nov 13 12:24:03 localhost kernel: Privet, eto ya tvoe yadro
root         4  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kswapd]
root         5  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [bdflush]
root         6  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kupdated]
root        99  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kjournald]
root       121  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       122  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       123  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       124  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       479  0.0  0.0  1384  436 ?        S<s  11:52   0:00 udevd











12:38:04




#tail -f /var/log/messages





Nov 13 12:23:22 localhost logger: Hell0
Nov 13 12:23:53 localhost kernel: Hell0
Nov 13 12:24:03 localhost kernel: Privet, eto ya tvoe yadro
Nov 13 12:24:20 localhost kernel: Privet, eto ya tvoe yadro
Nov 13 12:24:43 localhost kernel: Privet, eto opyat ya tvoe yadro
Nov 13 12:26:43 localhost logger: f
Nov 13 12:27:49 localhost kernel: EMERG
Nov 13 12:34:53 localhost exiting on signal 15
Nov 13 12:34:54 localhost syslogd 1.4.1#17: restart (remote reception).
Nov 13 12:38:04 localhost logger: Hello
root         4  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kswapd]
root         5  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [bdflush]
root         6  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kupdated]
root        99  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kjournald]
root       121  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       122  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       123  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       124  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       479  0.0  0.0  1384  436 ?        S<s  11:52   0:00 udevd











12:38:23




#man logger










12:38:55




#netstat -lnp | grep 514


Nov 13 11:53:12 localhost lpd[1281]: restarted
Nov 13 11:53:16 localhost kernel: apm: BIOS version 1.2 Flags 0x07 (Driver versi
on 1.16)
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: inserting floppy driver for 2.4.27-2-686
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: FDC 0 is a post-1991 82077
Nov 13 12:13:10 localhost -- MARK --
Nov 13 12:23:22 localhost logger: Hell0
Nov 13 12:23:53 localhost kernel: Hell0
Nov 13 12:24:03 localhost kernel: Privet, eto ya tvoe yadro
udp        0      0 0.0.0.0:514             0.0.0.0:*                          3173/syslogd
root         4  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kswapd]
root         5  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [bdflush]
root         6  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kupdated]
root        99  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kjournald]
root       121  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       122  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       123  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       124  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       479  0.0  0.0  1384  436 ?        S<s  11:52   0:00 udevd











12:39:03




#tail -f /var/log/syslog





Nov 13 12:25:58 localhost kernel: Ya obraschayus k tebe po delu
Nov 13 12:26:13 localhost kernel: esli gde-to ryadom est' sys admin
Nov 13 12:26:23 localhost kernel: obyazatel'no pozovite ego
Nov 13 12:26:34 localhost kernel: ya chuvstvuyu chto nachinayu glyuchit'
Nov 13 12:26:43 localhost logger: f
Nov 13 12:27:26 localhost kernel: EMERG
Nov 13 12:27:49 localhost last message repeated 2 times
Nov 13 12:34:53 localhost exiting on signal 15
Nov 13 12:34:54 localhost syslogd 1.4.1#17: restart (remote reception).
Nov 13 12:38:04 localhost logger: Hello
root         4  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kswapd]
root         5  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [bdflush]
root         6  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kupdated]
root        99  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kjournald]
root       121  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       122  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       123  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       124  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       479  0.0  0.0  1384  436 ?        S<s  11:52   0:00 udevd











12:39:24




#apt-get install netcat


Need to get 66.8kB of archives.
After unpacking 233kB of additional disk space will be used.
WARNING: The following packages cannot be authenticated!
  netcat
Install these packages without verification [y/N]? Y
Get: 1 http://debian.org.ua unstable/main netcat 1.10-32 [66.8kB]
Fetched 66.8kB in 1s (52.4kB/s)
Selecting previously deselected package netcat.
(Reading database ... 69392 files and directories currently installed.)
Unpacking netcat (from .../netcat_1.10-32_i386.deb) ...
Setting up netcat (1.10-32) ...
root         4  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kswapd]
root         5  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [bdflush]
root         6  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kupdated]
root        99  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kjournald]
root       121  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       122  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       123  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       124  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       479  0.0  0.0  1384  436 ?        S<s  11:52   0:00 udevd











12:40:26




#apt-get install cowsay


Need to get 18.0kB of archives.
After unpacking 274kB of additional disk space will be used.
WARNING: The following packages cannot be authenticated!
  cowsay
Install these packages without verification [y/N]? Y
Get: 1 http://debian.org.ua unstable/main cowsay 3.03-8 [18.0kB]
Fetched 18.0kB in 0s (104kB/s)
Selecting previously deselected package cowsay.
(Reading database ... 69431 files and directories currently installed.)
Unpacking cowsay (from .../archives/cowsay_3.03-8_all.deb) ...
Setting up cowsay (3.03-8) ...
root         4  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kswapd]
root         5  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [bdflush]
root         6  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kupdated]
root        99  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kjournald]
root       121  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       122  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       123  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       124  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       479  0.0  0.0  1384  436 ?        S<s  11:52   0:00 udevd











12:40:47




#dpkg -L cowsay


/usr/share/cowsay/cows/stimpy.cow
/usr/share/cowsay/cows/mech-and-cow.cow
/usr/share/cowsay/cows/supermilker.cow
/usr/share/cowsay/cows/mutilated.cow
/usr/share/cowsay/cows/milk.cow
/usr/share/cowsay/cows/moose.cow
/usr/share/cowsay/cows/apt.cow
/usr/bin
/usr/bin/cowsay
/usr/share/man/man1/cowthink.1.gz
/usr/bin/cowthink
root         4  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kswapd]
root         5  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [bdflush]
root         6  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kupdated]
root        99  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kjournald]
root       121  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       122  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       123  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       124  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       479  0.0  0.0  1384  436 ?        S<s  11:52   0:00 udevd











12:40:54




#dpkg -L cowsay | grep dra


Nov 13 11:53:16 localhost kernel: apm: BIOS version 1.2 Flags 0x07 (Driver versi
on 1.16)
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: inserting floppy driver for 2.4.27-2-686
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: FDC 0 is a post-1991 82077
Nov 13 12:13:10 localhost -- MARK --
Nov 13 12:23:22 localhost logger: Hell0
Nov 13 12:23:53 localhost kernel: Hell0
Nov 13 12:24:03 localhost kernel: Privet, eto ya tvoe yadro
/usr/share/cowsay/cows/dragon-and-cow.cow
/usr/share/cowsay/cows/dragon.cow
root         4  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kswapd]
root         5  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [bdflush]
root         6  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kupdated]
root        99  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kjournald]
root       121  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       122  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       123  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       124  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       479  0.0  0.0  1384  436 ?        S<s  11:52   0:00 udevd











12:41:07




#echo Linux Rulez | cowsay -f /usr/share/cowsay/cows/dragon.





Nov 13 11:53:16 localhost kernel: apm: BIOS version 1.2 Flags 0x07 (Driver versi
on 1.16)
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: inserting floppy driver for 2.4.27-2-686
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M
Nov 13 11:58:27 localhost kernel: FDC 0 is a post-1991 82077
Nov 13 12:13:10 localhost -- MARK --
Nov 13 12:23:22 localhost logger: Hell0
Nov 13 12:23:53 localhost kernel: Hell0
Nov 13 12:24:03 localhost kernel: Privet, eto ya tvoe yadro
ow | nc -u 192.168.15.1 514
root         4  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kswapd]
root         5  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [bdflush]
root         6  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kupdated]
root        99  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kjournald]
root       121  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       122  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       123  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       124  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       479  0.0  0.0  1384  436 ?        S<s  11:52   0:00 udevd











12:42:20




#apt-get install syslog-ng


(Reading database ... 69491 files and directories currently installed.)
Removing klogd ...
Stopping kernel log daemon: klogd.
Removing sysklogd ...
Stopping system log daemon: syslogd.
Selecting previously deselected package syslog-ng.
(Reading database ... 69468 files and directories currently installed.)
Unpacking syslog-ng (from .../syslog-ng_2.0rc3-2_i386.deb) ...
Setting up syslog-ng (2.0rc3-2) ...
Starting system logging: syslog-ng.
root         4  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kswapd]
root         5  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [bdflush]
root         6  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kupdated]
root        99  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kjournald]
root       121  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       122  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       123  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       124  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       479  0.0  0.0  1384  436 ?        S<s  11:52   0:00 udevd











12:44:59




#strings `which syslog-ng` |grep etc


ungetc
_IO_getc
getcwd
  -f <fname>, --cfgfile=<fname>    Set config file name, default=/etc/syslog-ng/syslog-ng.conf
log_fetch_limit
/etc/xdg
/etc/eventlog.conf
/etc/syslog-ng/syslog-ng.conf











12:46:45




#cd /etc/syslog-ng


[root@linux2:root]# strings `which syslog-ng` |grep etc
ungetc
_IO_getc
getcwd
  -f <fname>, --cfgfile=<fname>    Set config file name, default=/etc/syslog-ng/syslog-ng.conf
log_fetch_limit
/etc/xdg
/etc/eventlog.conf
/etc/syslog-ng/syslog-ng.conf
[root@linux2:root]# cd /etc/syslog-ng
[root@linux2:syslog-ng]# vi su











12:46:57




#vi syslon.ng.conf













12:47:12




#ls -la


[root@linux2:syslog-ng]# ls -la
total 15
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root 1024 2006-11-13 12:47 .
drwxr-xr-x 91 root root 4096 2006-11-13 12:44 ..
-rw-r--r--  1 root root 9588 2006-10-25 23:24 syslog-ng.conf
[root@linux2:syslog-ng]# ls
syslog-ng.conf
[root@linux2:syslog-ng]# cd /etc/syslog-ng
                                          total 15
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root 1024 2006-11-13 12:47 .
drwxr-xr-x 91 root root 4096 2006-11-13 12:44 ..
-rw-r--r--  1 root root 9588 2006-10-25 23:24 syslog-ng.conf











12:47:14




#ls


syslog-ng.conf











12:47:21




#vi syslog.ng.conf













12:47:38




#vi syslog-ng.conf










12:53:29




#vi syslog-ng.conf













/dev/pts/6
12:56:11




#ps aux | grep vim


root      3932  0.0  0.1  1760  584 pts/7    R+   12:56   0:00 grep vim











12:56:26




#ps waux | grep vim


root      3939  0.0  0.1  1760  584 pts/7    R+   12:56   0:00 grep vim











12:56:29




#ps waux | grep vi


root      3686  0.0  0.4  4072 2548 pts/10   S+   12:53   0:00 /usr/bin/vi syslog-ng.conf
root      3946  0.0  0.1  1760  584 pts/7    R+   12:56   0:00 grep vi











12:56:30




#kill 3686












12:56:42




#kill -9 3686





bash: kill: (3686) - No such process











12:56:47




#ps waux | grep vi


root      3973  0.0  0.1  1760  584 pts/7    R+   12:56   0:00 grep vi











12:56:53




#vi /etc/syslog-ng.conf













12:57:25




#cd /etc/










Файлы
  • /etc/shadow
    • /etc/shadow
    

    >
    list:*:13464:0:99999:7:::
irc:*:13464:0:99999:7:::
gnats:*:13464:0:99999:7:::
nobody:*:13464:0:99999:7:::
Debian-exim:!:13464:0:99999:7:::
user:$1$sF9y6FPO$Xcu7BvHcoQsf4t.B55KLV.:13464:0:99999:7:::
messagebus:!:13465:0:99999:7:::
identd:!:13465:0:99999:7:::
hal:!:13465:0:99999:7:::
sshd:!:13465:0:99999:7:::
gdm:!:13465:0:99999:7:::
root         4  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kswapd]
root         5  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [bdflush]
root         6  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kupdated]
root        99  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:50   0:00 [kjournald]
root       121  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       122  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       123  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       124  0.0  0.0     0    0 ?        S    11:51   0:00 [kjournald]
root       479  0.0  0.0  1384  436 ?        S<s  11:52   0:00 udevd

    Статистика
    Время первой команды журнала11:21:21 2006-11-13
    Время последней команды журнала12:57:25 2006-11-13
    Количество командных строк в журнале100
    Процент команд с ненулевым кодом завершения, % 9.00
    Процент синтаксически неверно набранных команд, % 2.00
    Суммарное время работы с терминалом *, час 1.04
    Количество командных строк в единицу времени, команда/мин 1.60
    Частота использования команд
    tail20|================| 16.39%
    grep14|===========| 11.48%
    logger13|==========| 10.66%
    vi13|==========| 10.66%
    ps10|========|  8.20%
    apt-get5|====|  4.10%
    ls5|====|  4.10%
    dpkg4|===|  3.28%
    echo4|===|  3.28%
    less4|===|  3.28%
    /etc/init.d/gdm3|==|  2.46%
    netstat3|==|  2.46%
    screen2|=|  1.64%
    ping2|=|  1.64%
    strings2|=|  1.64%
    cd2|=|  1.64%
    cat2|=|  1.64%
    kill2|=|  1.64%
    w2|=|  1.64%
    cowsay1||  0.82%
    more1||  0.82%
    sudo1||  0.82%
    man1||  0.82%
    /etc/init.d/sysklogd1||  0.82%
    wc1||  0.82%
    logget1||  0.82%
    lsof1||  0.82%
    exit1||  0.82%
    su1||  0.82%
    ____
    *) Интервалы неактивности длительностью 30 минут и более не учитываются
    Справка
        Для того чтобы использовать LiLaLo, не нужно знать ничего особенного:
    всё происходит само собой.
    Однако, чтобы ведение и последующее использование журналов
    было как можно более эффективным, желательно иметь в виду следующее:
    
      
    
    1.  
    В журнал автоматически попадают все команды, данные в любом терминале системы.
    
      2. 
    
    2. 
    Для того чтобы убедиться, что журнал на текущем терминале ведётся, 
    и команды записываются, дайте команду w.
    В поле WHAT, соответствующем текущему терминалу, 
    должна быть указана программа script.
    
      3. 
    
    3. 
    Команды, при наборе которых были допущены синтаксические ошибки, 
    выводятся перечёркнутым текстом:

      

      


      $ l s-l
      

      bash: l: command not found

      
      		

      

      

      
    
      4. 
    
    4. 
    Если код завершения команды равен нулю, 
    команда была выполнена без ошибок.
    Команды, код завершения которых отличен от нуля, выделяются цветом.

      

      


      $ test 5 -lt 4
      

      		

      

      
    Обратите внимание на то, что код завершения команды может быть отличен от нуля
    не только в тех случаях, когда команда была выполнена с ошибкой.
    Многие команды используют код завершения, например, для того чтобы показать результаты проверки

      
    
      5. 
    
    5. 
    Команды, ход выполнения которых был прерван пользователем, выделяются цветом.

      

      


      $ find / -name abc
      

      find: /home/devi-orig/.gnome2: Keine Berechtigung
find: /home/devi-orig/.gnome2_private: Keine Berechtigung
find: /home/devi-orig/.nautilus/metafiles: Keine Berechtigung
find: /home/devi-orig/.metacity: Keine Berechtigung
find: /home/devi-orig/.inkscape: Keine Berechtigung
^C

      
      		

      

      

      
    
      6. 
    
    6. 
    Команды, выполненные с привилегиями суперпользователя,
    выделяются слева красной чертой.

      

      


      # id
      

      uid=0(root) gid=0(root) Gruppen=0(root)

      
      		

      

      
    
      
    
      7. 
    
    7. 
    Изменения, внесённые в текстовый файл с помощью редактора, 
    запоминаются и показываются в журнале в формате ed.
    Строки, начинающиеся символом "<", удалены, а строки,
    начинающиеся символом ">" -- добавлены.

      

      


      $ vi ~/.bashrc
      

      2a3,5
>    if [ -f /usr/local/etc/bash_completion ]; then
>         . /usr/local/etc/bash_completion
>        fi

      		

      

      
    
      
    
      8. 
    
    8. 
    Для того чтобы изменить файл в соответствии с показанными в диффшоте
    изменениями, можно воспользоваться командой patch.
    Нужно скопировать изменения, запустить программу patch, указав в
    качестве её аргумента файл, к которому применяются изменения,
    и всавить скопированный текст:

      

      


      $ patch ~/.bashrc
      
      		

      

      
    В данном случае изменения применяются к файлу ~/.bashrc
    
      9. 
    
    9. 
    Для того чтобы получить краткую справочную информацию о команде, 
    нужно подвести к ней мышь. Во всплывающей подсказке появится краткое
    описание команды.
    
      
    
      
    Если справочная информация о команде есть, 
    команда выделяется голубым фоном, например: vi.
    Если справочная информация отсутствует,
    команда выделяется розовым фоном, например: notepad.exe.
    Справочная информация может отсутствовать в том случае, 
    если (1) команда введена неверно; (2) если распознавание команды LiLaLo выполнено неверно;
    (3) если информация о команде неизвестна LiLaLo.
    Последнее возможно для редких команд.
    
      10. 
    
    10. 
    Большие, в особенности многострочные, всплывающие подсказки лучше 
    всего показываются браузерами KDE Konqueror, Apple Safari и Microsoft Internet Explorer.
    В браузерах Mozilla и Firefox они отображаются не полностью, 
    а вместо перевода строки выводится специальный символ.
    
      11. 
    
    11. 
    Время ввода команды, показанное в журнале, соответствует времени 
    начала ввода командной строки, которое равно тому моменту, 
    когда на терминале появилось приглашение интерпретатора
    
      12. 
    
    12. 
    Имя терминала, на котором была введена команда, показано в специальном блоке.
    Этот блок показывается только в том случае, если терминал
    текущей команды отличается от терминала предыдущей.
    
      13. 
    
    13. 
    Вывод не интересующих вас в настоящий момент элементов журнала,
    таких как время, имя терминала и других, можно отключить.
    Для этого нужно воспользоваться формой управления журналом
    вверху страницы.
    
      14. 
    
    14. 
    Небольшие комментарии к командам можно вставлять прямо из командной строки.
    Комментарий вводится прямо в командную строку, после символов #^ или #v.
    Символы ^ и v показывают направление выбора команды, к которой относится комментарий:
    ^ - к предыдущей, v - к следующей.
    Например, если в командной строке было введено:

      $ whoami

      

      user

      

      $ #^ Интересно, кто я?

      
    в журнале это будет выглядеть так:
    

      $ whoami

      

      user

      

      

        Интересно, кто я?
       
       
    
      15. 
    
    15. 
    Если комментарий содержит несколько строк,
    его можно вставить в журнал следующим образом:

      $ whoami

      

      user

      

      $ cat > /dev/null #^ Интересно, кто я?

      

      Программа whoami выводит имя пользователя, под которым 
мы зарегистрировались в системе.
-
Она не может ответить на вопрос о нашем назначении 
в этом мире.

      
    В журнале это будет выглядеть так:

      

      


      $ whoami
      

      user

      

      Интересно, кто я?
      
Программа whoami выводит имя пользователя, под которым
      
мы зарегистрировались в системе.
      

      
Она не может ответить на вопрос о нашем назначении
      
в этом мире.
      

      
      		

      

      
    Для разделения нескольких абзацев между собой
    используйте символ "-", один в строке.
    
      

      16. 
    
    16. 
    Комментарии, не относящиеся непосредственно ни к какой из команд, 
    добавляются точно таким же способом, только вместо симолов #^ или #v 
    нужно использовать символы #=
    
      17. 

    
    17. 
    Содержимое файла может быть показано в журнале.
    Для этого его нужно вывести с помощью программы cat.
    Если вывод команды отметить симоволами #!, 
    содержимое файла будет показано в журнале
    в специально отведённой для этого секции.
    
      18. 

    
      
    
    18. 
    Для того чтобы вставить скриншот интересующего вас окна в журнал,
    нужно воспользоваться командой l3shot.
    После того как команда вызвана, нужно с помощью мыши выбрать окно, которое
    должно быть в журнале.
    
      19. 
    
      

    
      
    
    19. 
    Команды в журнале расположены в хронологическом порядке.
    Если две команды давались одна за другой, но на разных терминалах,
    в журнале они будут рядом, даже если они не имеют друг к другу никакого отношения.

      1
    2
3   
    4

      
    Группы команд, выполненных на разных терминалах, разделяются специальной линией.
    Под этой линией в правом углу показано имя терминала, на котором выполнялись команды.
    Для того чтобы посмотреть команды только одного сенса, 
    нужно щёкнуть по этому названию.
    
      20. 
    
      

    

    О программе
        
    
    LiLaLo (L3) расшифровывается как Live Lab Log.
    
    Программа разработана для повышения эффективности обучения Unix/Linux-системам.
    
    (c) Игорь Чубин, 2004-2008
    
    
    
$Id$