/l3/trainings/nt-bsdnet/2006-04-03/fbsd3.unix.nt/root :1 :2 :3 :4 :5 :6 :7 :8 :9 :10 :11 :12 :13 :14 :15 :16 |
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#ifconfig
em0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 options=b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> inet6 fe80::207:e9ff:fe3c:2c15%em0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1 inet 192.168.16.2 netmask 0xfffffffc broadcast 192.168.16.3 ether 00:07:e9:3c:2c:15 media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>) status: active xl0: flags=8802<BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 options=9<RXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> ether 00:04:76:a1:f2:1e media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>) status: active lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 |
#netstat -rn -f inet
Routing tables Internet: Destination Gateway Flags Refs Use Netif Expire default 192.168.16.1 UGS 0 0 em0 127.0.0.1 127.0.0.1 UH 0 0 lo0 192.168.16/30 link#1 UC 0 0 em0 192.168.16.1 link#1 UHRLW 2 14 em0 |
#ping 192.168.16.1
![]() PING 192.168.16.1 (192.168.16.1): 56 data bytes ^C --- 192.168.16.1 ping statistics --- 2 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss |
#ping 192.168.16.1
![]() PING 192.168.16.1 (192.168.16.1): 56 data bytes ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ^C --- 192.168.16.1 ping statistics --- 8 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss |
#ping 192.168.16.2
PING 192.168.16.2 (192.168.16.2): 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 192.168.16.2: icmp_seq=0 ttl=64 time=0.067 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.16.2: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.045 ms ^C --- 192.168.16.2 ping statistics --- 2 packets transmitted, 2 packets received, 0% packet loss round-trip min/avg/max/stddev = 0.045/0.056/0.067/0.011 ms |
#netstat -rn -f inet
Routing tables Internet: Destination Gateway Flags Refs Use Netif Expire default 192.168.16.1 UGS 0 0 em0 127.0.0.1 127.0.0.1 UH 0 0 lo0 192.168.16/30 link#1 UC 0 0 em0 192.168.16.1 link#1 UHLW 2 24 em0 192.168.16.2 00:07:e9:3c:2c:15 UHLW 1 4 lo0 |
#ping 192.168.16.1
![]() PING 192.168.16.1 (192.168.16.1): 56 data bytes ^C --- 192.168.16.1 ping statistics --- 3 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss |
#ping 192.168.16.1
![]() PING 192.168.16.1 (192.168.16.1): 56 data bytes ping: sendto: Host is down ^C --- 192.168.16.1 ping statistics --- 4 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss |
#ifconfig xl0
xl0: flags=8802<BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 options=9<RXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> ether 00:04:76:a1:f2:1e media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>) status: active |
#ifconfig
em0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 options=b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> inet6 fe80::207:e9ff:fe3c:2c15%em0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1 inet 192.168.16.2 netmask 0xfffffffc broadcast 192.168.16.3 ether 00:07:e9:3c:2c:15 media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>) status: active xl0: flags=8802<BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 options=9<RXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> ether 00:04:76:a1:f2:1e media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>) status: active lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 |
#ifconfig em0 mtu 1492
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#ping 192.168.16.1
![]() PING 192.168.16.1 (192.168.16.1): 56 data bytes ^C --- 192.168.16.1 ping statistics --- 2 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss |
#ping 192.168.16.1
![]() PING 192.168.16.1 (192.168.16.1): 56 data bytes ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ... ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ^C --- 192.168.16.1 ping statistics --- 42 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss |
#ifconfig
em0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1492 options=b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> inet6 fe80::207:e9ff:fe3c:2c15%em0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1 inet 192.168.16.2 netmask 0xfffffffc broadcast 192.168.16.3 ether 00:07:e9:3c:2c:15 media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>) status: active xl0: flags=8802<BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 options=9<RXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> ether 00:04:76:a1:f2:1e media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>) status: active lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 |
#ifconfig
em0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1492 options=b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> inet6 fe80::207:e9ff:fe3c:2c15%em0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1 inet 192.168.16.2 netmask 0xfffffffc broadcast 192.168.16.3 ether 00:07:e9:3c:2c:15 media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>) status: active xl0: flags=8802<BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 options=9<RXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> ether 00:04:76:a1:f2:1e media: Ethernet autoselect (none) status: no carrier lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 |
#ifconfig
em0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1492 options=b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> inet6 fe80::207:e9ff:fe3c:2c15%em0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1 inet 192.168.16.2 netmask 0xfffffffc broadcast 192.168.16.3 ether 00:07:e9:3c:2c:15 media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>) status: active xl0: flags=8802<BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 options=9<RXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> ether 00:04:76:a1:f2:1e media: Ethernet autoselect (none) status: no carrier lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 |
#ifconfig
em0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1492 options=b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> inet6 fe80::207:e9ff:fe3c:2c15%em0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1 inet 192.168.16.2 netmask 0xfffffffc broadcast 192.168.16.3 ether 00:07:e9:3c:2c:15 media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>) status: active xl0: flags=8802<BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 options=9<RXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> ether 00:04:76:a1:f2:1e media: Ethernet autoselect (none) status: no carrier lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 |
#ifconfig
em0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1492 options=b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> inet6 fe80::207:e9ff:fe3c:2c15%em0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1 inet 192.168.16.2 netmask 0xfffffffc broadcast 192.168.16.3 ether 00:07:e9:3c:2c:15 media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>) status: active xl0: flags=8802<BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 options=9<RXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> ether 00:04:76:a1:f2:1e media: Ethernet autoselect (none) status: no carrier lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 |
#ifconfig
em0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1492 options=b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> inet6 fe80::207:e9ff:fe3c:2c15%em0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1 inet 192.168.16.2 netmask 0xfffffffc broadcast 192.168.16.3 ether 00:07:e9:3c:2c:15 media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>) status: active xl0: flags=8802<BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 options=9<RXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> ether 00:04:76:a1:f2:1e media: Ethernet autoselect (none) status: no carrier lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 |
#ifconfig
em0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1492 options=b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> inet6 fe80::207:e9ff:fe3c:2c15%em0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1 inet 192.168.16.2 netmask 0xfffffffc broadcast 192.168.16.3 ether 00:07:e9:3c:2c:15 media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>) status: active xl0: flags=8802<BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 options=9<RXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> ether 00:04:76:a1:f2:1e media: Ethernet autoselect (none) status: no carrier lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 |
#ifconfig
em0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1492 options=b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> inet6 fe80::207:e9ff:fe3c:2c15%em0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1 inet 192.168.16.2 netmask 0xfffffffc broadcast 192.168.16.3 ether 00:07:e9:3c:2c:15 media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>) status: active xl0: flags=8802<BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 options=9<RXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> ether 00:04:76:a1:f2:1e media: Ethernet autoselect (none) status: no carrier lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 |
#ifconfig
em0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1492 options=b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> inet6 fe80::207:e9ff:fe3c:2c15%em0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1 inet 192.168.16.2 netmask 0xfffffffc broadcast 192.168.16.3 ether 00:07:e9:3c:2c:15 media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>) status: active xl0: flags=8802<BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 options=9<RXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> ether 00:04:76:a1:f2:1e media: Ethernet autoselect (none) status: no carrier lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 |
#ifconfig
em0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1492 options=b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> inet6 fe80::207:e9ff:fe3c:2c15%em0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1 inet 192.168.16.2 netmask 0xfffffffc broadcast 192.168.16.3 ether 00:07:e9:3c:2c:15 media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>) status: active xl0: flags=8802<BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 options=9<RXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> ether 00:04:76:a1:f2:1e media: Ethernet autoselect (none) status: no carrier lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 |
#ifconfig
em0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1492 options=b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> inet6 fe80::207:e9ff:fe3c:2c15%em0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1 inet 192.168.16.2 netmask 0xfffffffc broadcast 192.168.16.3 ether 00:07:e9:3c:2c:15 media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>) status: active xl0: flags=8802<BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 options=9<RXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> ether 00:04:76:a1:f2:1e media: Ethernet autoselect (none) status: no carrier lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 |
#ifconfig
em0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1492 options=b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> inet6 fe80::207:e9ff:fe3c:2c15%em0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1 inet 192.168.16.2 netmask 0xfffffffc broadcast 192.168.16.3 ether 00:07:e9:3c:2c:15 media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>) status: active xl0: flags=8802<BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 options=9<RXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> ether 00:04:76:a1:f2:1e media: Ethernet autoselect (none) status: no carrier lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 |
#ifconfig
em0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1492 options=b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> inet6 fe80::207:e9ff:fe3c:2c15%em0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1 inet 192.168.16.2 netmask 0xfffffffc broadcast 192.168.16.3 ether 00:07:e9:3c:2c:15 media: Ethernet autoselect status: no carrier xl0: flags=8802<BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 options=9<RXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> ether 00:04:76:a1:f2:1e media: Ethernet autoselect (none) status: no carrier lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 |
#ifconfig
em0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1492 options=b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> inet6 fe80::207:e9ff:fe3c:2c15%em0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1 inet 192.168.16.2 netmask 0xfffffffc broadcast 192.168.16.3 ether 00:07:e9:3c:2c:15 media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>) status: active xl0: flags=8802<BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 options=9<RXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> ether 00:04:76:a1:f2:1e media: Ethernet autoselect (none) status: no carrier lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 |
#ping 192.168.16.1
![]() PING 192.168.16.1 (192.168.16.1): 56 data bytes ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ... ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ^C --- 192.168.16.1 ping statistics --- 138 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss |
#netstat -rn -f inet
Routing tables Internet: Destination Gateway Flags Refs Use Netif Expire default 192.168.16.1 UGS 0 0 em0 127.0.0.1 127.0.0.1 UH 0 0 lo0 192.168.16/30 link#1 UC 0 0 em0 192.168.16.1 link#1 UHRLW 2 213 em0 4 192.168.16.2 00:07:e9:3c:2c:15 UHLW 1 4 lo0 |
#ping 192.168.16.1
![]() PING 192.168.16.1 (192.168.16.1): 56 data bytes ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ^C --- 192.168.16.1 ping statistics --- 11 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss |
#netstat -rn -f inet
Routing tables Internet: Destination Gateway Flags Refs Use Netif Expire default 192.168.16.1 UGS 0 0 em0 127.0.0.1 127.0.0.1 UH 0 0 lo0 192.168.16/30 link#1 UC 0 0 em0 192.168.16.1 link#1 UHRLW 2 224 em0 8 192.168.16.2 00:07:e9:3c:2c:15 UHLW 1 4 lo0 |
#ping 192.168.16.1
![]() PING 192.168.16.1 (192.168.16.1): 56 data bytes ^C --- 192.168.16.1 ping statistics --- 5 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss |
#ipfw info
![]() ipfw: bad command `info' |
#man ipfw
|
#ipfw show
65535 308 25603 allow ip from any to any |
#ping 192.168.16.1
![]() PING 192.168.16.1 (192.168.16.1): 56 data bytes ^C --- 192.168.16.1 ping statistics --- 5 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss |
#ping 192.168.16.1
![]() ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ... ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ping: sendto: Host is down ^C --- 192.168.16.1 ping statistics --- 354 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss |
#arp -am
![]() arp: illegal option -- m usage: arp [-n] [-i interface] hostname arp [-n] [-i interface] -a arp -d hostname [pub] arp -d -a arp -s hostname ether_addr [temp] [pub] arp -S hostname ether_addr [temp] [pub] arp -f filename |
#arp -an
? (192.168.16.1) at (incomplete) on em0 [ethernet] ? (192.168.16.2) at 00:07:e9:3c:2c:15 on em0 permanent [ethernet] |
#zsh
![]() bash: zsh: command not found |
#find zsh
![]() find: zsh: No such file or directory |
#screen
![]() |
#ifconfig
em0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1492 options=b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> inet6 fe80::207:e9ff:fe3c:2c15%em0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1 inet 192.168.16.2 netmask 0xfffffffc broadcast 192.168.16.3 ether 00:07:e9:3c:2c:15 media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>) status: active xl0: flags=8802<BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 options=9<RXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> ether 00:04:76:a1:f2:1e media: Ethernet autoselect (none) status: no carrier lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 |
#ping 192.168.16.1
PING 192.168.16.1 (192.168.16.1): 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 192.168.16.1: icmp_seq=0 ttl=64 time=0.348 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.16.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.263 ms ^C --- 192.168.16.1 ping statistics --- 2 packets transmitted, 2 packets received, 0% packet loss round-trip min/avg/max/stddev = 0.263/0.305/0.348/0.043 ms |
#ping 192.168.16.1
PING 192.168.16.1 (192.168.16.1): 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 192.168.16.1: icmp_seq=0 ttl=64 time=0.192 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.16.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.209 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.16.1: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.223 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.16.1: icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=0.232 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.16.1: icmp_seq=4 ttl=64 time=0.243 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.16.1: icmp_seq=5 ttl=64 time=0.254 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.16.1: icmp_seq=6 ttl=64 time=0.259 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.16.1: icmp_seq=7 ttl=64 time=0.269 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.16.1: icmp_seq=8 ttl=64 time=0.280 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.16.1: icmp_seq=9 ttl=64 time=0.174 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.16.1: icmp_seq=10 ttl=64 time=0.180 ms ^C --- 192.168.16.1 ping statistics --- 11 packets transmitted, 11 packets received, 0% packet loss round-trip min/avg/max/stddev = 0.174/0.229/0.280/0.035 ms |
#ping 192.168.16.1
![]() PING 192.168.16.1 (192.168.16.1): 56 data bytes ^C --- 192.168.16.1 ping statistics --- 20 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss |
#ping 192.168.16.1
![]() PING 192.168.16.1 (192.168.16.1): 56 data bytes ^C --- 192.168.16.1 ping statistics --- 4 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss |
#ping 192.168.16.1
![]() PING 192.168.16.1 (192.168.16.1): 56 data bytes ^C --- 192.168.16.1 ping statistics --- 2 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss |
#ping 192.168.16.1
![]() PING 192.168.16.1 (192.168.16.1): 56 data bytes ^C --- 192.168.16.1 ping statistics --- 3 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss |
#ping 192.168.16.1
![]() PING 192.168.16.1 (192.168.16.1): 56 data bytes ^C --- 192.168.16.1 ping statistics --- 14 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss |
#ping 192.168.16.1
![]() PING 192.168.16.1 (192.168.16.1): 56 data bytes ^C --- 192.168.16.1 ping statistics --- 7 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss |
#ifconfig
em0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1492 options=b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> inet6 fe80::207:e9ff:fe3c:2c15%em0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1 inet 192.168.16.2 netmask 0xfffffffc broadcast 192.168.16.3 ether 00:07:e9:3c:2c:15 media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>) status: active xl0: flags=8802<BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 options=9<RXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> ether 00:04:76:a1:f2:1e media: Ethernet autoselect (none) status: no carrier lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 |
#ping 192.168.16.1
PING 192.168.16.1 (192.168.16.1): 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 192.168.16.1: icmp_seq=0 ttl=64 time=0.460 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.16.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.325 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.16.1: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.216 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.16.1: icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=0.228 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.16.1: icmp_seq=4 ttl=64 time=0.239 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.16.1: icmp_seq=5 ttl=64 time=0.250 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.16.1: icmp_seq=6 ttl=64 time=0.262 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.16.1: icmp_seq=7 ttl=64 time=0.265 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.16.1: icmp_seq=8 ttl=64 time=0.277 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.16.1: icmp_seq=9 ttl=64 time=0.288 ms ^C --- 192.168.16.1 ping statistics --- 10 packets transmitted, 10 packets received, 0% packet loss round-trip min/avg/max/stddev = 0.216/0.281/0.460/0.067 ms |
#ping 192.168.16.1
PING 192.168.16.1 (192.168.16.1): 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 192.168.16.1: icmp_seq=0 ttl=64 time=0.298 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.16.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.248 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.16.1: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.258 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.16.1: icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=0.264 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.16.1: icmp_seq=4 ttl=64 time=0.273 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.16.1: icmp_seq=5 ttl=64 time=0.286 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.16.1: icmp_seq=6 ttl=64 time=0.297 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.16.1: icmp_seq=7 ttl=64 time=0.310 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.16.1: icmp_seq=8 ttl=64 time=0.318 ms ... 64 bytes from 192.168.16.1: icmp_seq=28 ttl=64 time=0.294 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.16.1: icmp_seq=29 ttl=64 time=0.305 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.16.1: icmp_seq=30 ttl=64 time=0.315 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.16.1: icmp_seq=31 ttl=64 time=0.329 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.16.1: icmp_seq=32 ttl=64 time=0.222 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.16.1: icmp_seq=33 ttl=64 time=0.233 ms ^C --- 192.168.16.1 ping statistics --- 34 packets transmitted, 34 packets received, 0% packet loss round-trip min/avg/max/stddev = 0.210/0.269/0.329/0.033 ms |
#ping 192.168.16.1
PING 192.168.16.1 (192.168.16.1): 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 192.168.16.1: icmp_seq=0 ttl=64 time=0.227 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.16.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.250 ms ^C --- 192.168.16.1 ping statistics --- 2 packets transmitted, 2 packets received, 0% packet loss round-trip min/avg/max/stddev = 0.227/0.238/0.250/0.012 ms |
#whereis screen
screen: /usr/ports/misc/screen |
#cd /usr/ports/misc/screen/
|
#make
![]() ===> Vulnerability check disabled, database not found => screen-4.0.2.tar.gz doesn't seem to exist in /usr/ports/distfiles/. => Attempting to fetch from ftp://ftp.uni-erlangen.de/pub/utilities/screen/. fetch: ftp://ftp.uni-erlangen.de/pub/utilities/screen/screen-4.0.2.tar.gz: No address record => Attempting to fetch from http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/screen/. fetch: http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/screen/screen-4.0.2.tar.gz: No address record => Attempting to fetch from ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/screen/. fetch: ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/screen/screen-4.0.2.tar.gz: No address record => Attempting to fetch from http://ftp.lug.udel.edu/pub/gnu/screen/. fetch: http://ftp.lug.udel.edu/pub/gnu/screen/screen-4.0.2.tar.gz: No address record ... => Attempting to fetch from ftp://ftp.lip6.fr/pub/gnu/screen/. fetch: ftp://ftp.lip6.fr/pub/gnu/screen/screen-4.0.2.tar.gz: No address record => Attempting to fetch from ftp://ftp.chg.ru/pub/gnu/screen/. fetch: ftp://ftp.chg.ru/pub/gnu/screen/screen-4.0.2.tar.gz: No address record => Attempting to fetch from ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/distfiles/. fetch: ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/distfiles/screen-4.0.2.tar.gz: No address record => Couldn't fetch it - please try to retrieve this => port manually into /usr/ports/distfiles/ and try again. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/ports/misc/screen. |
#ping 192.168.16.6
PING 192.168.16.6 (192.168.16.6): 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 192.168.16.6: icmp_seq=0 ttl=63 time=0.478 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.16.6: icmp_seq=1 ttl=63 time=0.485 ms ^C --- 192.168.16.6 ping statistics --- 2 packets transmitted, 2 packets received, 0% packet loss round-trip min/avg/max/stddev = 0.478/0.481/0.485/0.004 ms |
#ping ya.ru
![]() ping: cannot resolve ya.ru: Host name lookup failure |
#ping ya.ru
![]() ping: cannot resolve ya.ru: Host name lookup failure |
#ping ya.ru
![]() ping: cannot resolve ya.ru: Host name lookup failure |
#ping ya.ru
![]() ping: cannot resolve ya.ru: Host name lookup failure |
#ping ya.ru
![]() ping: cannot resolve ya.ru: Host name lookup failure |
#ping 192.168.15.254
![]() PING 192.168.15.254 (192.168.15.254): 56 data bytes 36 bytes from 192.168.16.1: Destination Host Unreachable Vr HL TOS Len ID Flg off TTL Pro cks Src Dst 4 5 00 5400 049a 0 0000 40 01 d4be 192.168.16.2 192.168.15.254 36 bytes from 192.168.16.1: Destination Host Unreachable Vr HL TOS Len ID Flg off TTL Pro cks Src Dst 4 5 00 5400 049f 0 0000 40 01 d4b9 192.168.16.2 192.168.15.254 36 bytes from 192.168.16.1: Destination Host Unreachable Vr HL TOS Len ID Flg off TTL Pro cks Src Dst 4 5 00 5400 04a4 0 0000 40 01 d4b4 192.168.16.2 192.168.15.254 ^C --- 192.168.15.254 ping statistics --- 3 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss |
#ping 192.168.15.24
PING 192.168.15.24 (192.168.15.24): 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 192.168.15.24: icmp_seq=0 ttl=64 time=0.284 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.15.24: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.279 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.15.24: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.292 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.15.24: icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=0.303 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.15.24: icmp_seq=4 ttl=64 time=0.314 ms ^C --- 192.168.15.24 ping statistics --- 5 packets transmitted, 5 packets received, 0% packet loss round-trip min/avg/max/stddev = 0.279/0.294/0.314/0.013 ms |
#ping 192.168.15.254
![]() PING 192.168.15.254 (192.168.15.254): 56 data bytes 36 bytes from 192.168.16.1: Destination Host Unreachable Vr HL TOS Len ID Flg off TTL Pro cks Src Dst 4 5 00 5400 04b3 0 0000 40 01 d4a5 192.168.16.2 192.168.15.254 36 bytes from 192.168.16.1: Destination Host Unreachable Vr HL TOS Len ID Flg off TTL Pro cks Src Dst 4 5 00 5400 04b8 0 0000 40 01 d4a0 192.168.16.2 192.168.15.254 36 bytes from 192.168.16.1: Destination Host Unreachable Vr HL TOS Len ID Flg off TTL Pro cks Src Dst 4 5 00 5400 04bd 0 0000 40 01 d49b 192.168.16.2 192.168.15.254 ... 4 5 00 5400 04c2 0 0000 40 01 d496 192.168.16.2 192.168.15.254 36 bytes from 192.168.16.1: Destination Host Unreachable Vr HL TOS Len ID Flg off TTL Pro cks Src Dst 4 5 00 5400 04c7 0 0000 40 01 d491 192.168.16.2 192.168.15.254 36 bytes from 192.168.16.1: Destination Host Unreachable Vr HL TOS Len ID Flg off TTL Pro cks Src Dst 4 5 00 5400 04cc 0 0000 40 01 d48c 192.168.16.2 192.168.15.254 ^C --- 192.168.15.254 ping statistics --- 11 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss |
#netstat em0
Active UNIX domain sockets Address Type Recv-Q Send-Q Inode Conn Refs Nextref Addr c26b9000 stream 0 0 c260aaa0 0 0 0 /var/run/devd.pipe c26b8348 dgram 0 0 0 c26b8e38 0 c26b8c08 c26b8c08 dgram 0 0 0 c26b8e38 0 0 c26b8e38 dgram 0 0 c26c3440 0 c26b8348 0 /var/run/logpriv c26b8ec4 dgram 0 0 c26c3550 0 0 0 /var/run/log |
#ifconfig
em0: flags=8943<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,PROMISC,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1492 options=b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> inet6 fe80::207:e9ff:fe3c:2c15%em0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1 inet 192.168.15.23 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.15.255 ether 00:07:e9:3c:2c:15 media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>) status: active xl0: flags=8802<BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 options=9<RXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> ether 00:04:76:a1:f2:1e media: Ethernet autoselect (none) status: no carrier lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 |
#ping 192.168.15.254
![]() PING 192.168.15.254 (192.168.15.254): 56 data bytes 36 bytes from 192.168.16.1: Destination Host Unreachable Vr HL TOS Len ID Flg off TTL Pro cks Src Dst 4 5 00 5400 04db 0 0000 40 01 d47d 192.168.16.2 192.168.15.254 ^C --- 192.168.15.254 ping statistics --- 2 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss |
#ping 192.168.15.254
![]() PING 192.168.15.254 (192.168.15.254): 56 data bytes 36 bytes from 192.168.16.1: Destination Host Unreachable Vr HL TOS Len ID Flg off TTL Pro cks Src Dst 4 5 00 5400 04e2 0 0000 40 01 d476 192.168.16.2 192.168.15.254 36 bytes from 192.168.16.1: Destination Host Unreachable Vr HL TOS Len ID Flg off TTL Pro cks Src Dst 4 5 00 5400 04e7 0 0000 40 01 d471 192.168.16.2 192.168.15.254 36 bytes from 192.168.16.1: Destination Host Unreachable Vr HL TOS Len ID Flg off TTL Pro cks Src Dst 4 5 00 5400 04ec 0 0000 40 01 d46c 192.168.16.2 192.168.15.254 36 bytes from 192.168.16.1: Destination Host Unreachable Vr HL TOS Len ID Flg off TTL Pro cks Src Dst 4 5 00 5400 04f1 0 0000 40 01 d467 192.168.16.2 192.168.15.254 ^C --- 192.168.15.254 ping statistics --- 5 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss |
#ping 192.168.15.254
![]() PING 192.168.15.254 (192.168.15.254): 56 data bytes 36 bytes from 192.168.16.1: Destination Host Unreachable Vr HL TOS Len ID Flg off TTL Pro cks Src Dst 4 5 00 5400 04f6 0 0000 40 01 d462 192.168.16.2 192.168.15.254 36 bytes from 192.168.16.1: Destination Host Unreachable Vr HL TOS Len ID Flg off TTL Pro cks Src Dst 4 5 00 5400 04fb 0 0000 40 01 d45d 192.168.16.2 192.168.15.254 36 bytes from 192.168.16.1: Destination Host Unreachable Vr HL TOS Len ID Flg off TTL Pro cks Src Dst 4 5 00 5400 0500 0 0000 40 01 d458 192.168.16.2 192.168.15.254 ^C --- 192.168.15.254 ping statistics --- 3 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss |
#ping 192.168.15.254
PING 192.168.15.254 (192.168.15.254): 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 192.168.15.254: icmp_seq=0 ttl=63 time=0.520 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.15.254: icmp_seq=1 ttl=63 time=0.450 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.15.254: icmp_seq=2 ttl=63 time=0.459 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.15.254: icmp_seq=3 ttl=63 time=0.464 ms ^C --- 192.168.15.254 ping statistics --- 4 packets transmitted, 4 packets received, 0% packet loss round-trip min/avg/max/stddev = 0.450/0.473/0.520/0.027 ms |
#ping ya.ru
![]() PING ya.ru (213.180.204.8): 56 data bytes 36 bytes from linux16-1.linux.nt (192.168.16.1): Destination Host Unreachable Vr HL TOS Len ID Flg off TTL Pro cks Src Dst 4 5 00 5400 050a 0 0000 40 01 0338 192.168.16.2 213.180.204.8 36 bytes from linux16-1.linux.nt (192.168.16.1): Destination Host Unreachable Vr HL TOS Len ID Flg off TTL Pro cks Src Dst 4 5 00 5400 050c 0 0000 40 01 0336 192.168.16.2 213.180.204.8 36 bytes from linux16-1.linux.nt (192.168.16.1): Destination Host Unreachable Vr HL TOS Len ID Flg off TTL Pro cks Src Dst 4 5 00 5400 050e 0 0000 40 01 0334 192.168.16.2 213.180.204.8 ... 4 5 00 5400 0510 0 0000 40 01 0332 192.168.16.2 213.180.204.8 36 bytes from linux16-1.linux.nt (192.168.16.1): Destination Host Unreachable Vr HL TOS Len ID Flg off TTL Pro cks Src Dst 4 5 00 5400 0512 0 0000 40 01 0330 192.168.16.2 213.180.204.8 36 bytes from linux16-1.linux.nt (192.168.16.1): Destination Host Unreachable Vr HL TOS Len ID Flg off TTL Pro cks Src Dst 4 5 00 5400 0514 0 0000 40 01 032e 192.168.16.2 213.180.204.8 ^C --- ya.ru ping statistics --- 6 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss |
#ping 192.168.15.254
PING 192.168.15.254 (192.168.15.254): 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 192.168.15.254: icmp_seq=0 ttl=63 time=0.486 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.15.254: icmp_seq=1 ttl=63 time=0.499 ms ^C --- 192.168.15.254 ping statistics --- 2 packets transmitted, 2 packets received, 0% packet loss round-trip min/avg/max/stddev = 0.486/0.492/0.499/0.006 ms |
#ping ya.ru
![]() PING ya.ru (213.180.204.8): 56 data bytes 36 bytes from linux16-1.linux.nt (192.168.16.1): Destination Host Unreachable Vr HL TOS Len ID Flg off TTL Pro cks Src Dst 4 5 00 5400 0519 0 0000 40 01 0329 192.168.16.2 213.180.204.8 36 bytes from linux16-1.linux.nt (192.168.16.1): Destination Host Unreachable Vr HL TOS Len ID Flg off TTL Pro cks Src Dst 4 5 00 5400 051b 0 0000 40 01 0327 192.168.16.2 213.180.204.8 36 bytes from linux16-1.linux.nt (192.168.16.1): Destination Host Unreachable Vr HL TOS Len ID Flg off TTL Pro cks Src Dst 4 5 00 5400 051d 0 0000 40 01 0325 192.168.16.2 213.180.204.8 ^C --- ya.ru ping statistics --- 3 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss |
#ping 80.91.162.154
![]() PING 80.91.162.154 (80.91.162.154): 56 data bytes 36 bytes from linux16-1.linux.nt (192.168.16.1): Destination Host Unreachable Vr HL TOS Len ID Flg off TTL Pro cks Src Dst 4 5 00 5400 051f 0 0000 40 01 b1ea 192.168.16.2 80.91.162.154 36 bytes from linux16-1.linux.nt (192.168.16.1): Destination Host Unreachable Vr HL TOS Len ID Flg off TTL Pro cks Src Dst 4 5 00 5400 0521 0 0000 40 01 b1e8 192.168.16.2 80.91.162.154 36 bytes from linux16-1.linux.nt (192.168.16.1): Destination Host Unreachable Vr HL TOS Len ID Flg off TTL Pro cks Src Dst 4 5 00 5400 0523 0 0000 40 01 b1e6 192.168.16.2 80.91.162.154 36 bytes from linux16-1.linux.nt (192.168.16.1): Destination Host Unreachable Vr HL TOS Len ID Flg off TTL Pro cks Src Dst 4 5 00 5400 0525 0 0000 40 01 b1e4 192.168.16.2 80.91.162.154 ^C --- 80.91.162.154 ping statistics --- 4 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss |
#ping ukr.net
![]() PING ukr.net (212.42.64.8): 56 data bytes 36 bytes from linux16-1.linux.nt (192.168.16.1): Destination Host Unreachable Vr HL TOS Len ID Flg off TTL Pro cks Src Dst 4 5 00 5400 0528 0 0000 40 01 90a4 192.168.16.2 212.42.64.8 36 bytes from linux16-1.linux.nt (192.168.16.1): Destination Host Unreachable Vr HL TOS Len ID Flg off TTL Pro cks Src Dst 4 5 00 5400 052a 0 0000 40 01 90a2 192.168.16.2 212.42.64.8 36 bytes from linux16-1.linux.nt (192.168.16.1): Destination Host Unreachable Vr HL TOS Len ID Flg off TTL Pro cks Src Dst 4 5 00 5400 052c 0 0000 40 01 90a0 192.168.16.2 212.42.64.8 36 bytes from linux16-1.linux.nt (192.168.16.1): Destination Host Unreachable Vr HL TOS Len ID Flg off TTL Pro cks Src Dst 4 5 00 5400 052e 0 0000 40 01 909e 192.168.16.2 212.42.64.8 ^C --- ukr.net ping statistics --- 4 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss |
#ping ukr.net
![]() PING ukr.net (212.42.64.8): 56 data bytes 36 bytes from linux16-1.linux.nt (192.168.16.1): Destination Host Unreachable Vr HL TOS Len ID Flg off TTL Pro cks Src Dst 4 5 00 5400 0531 0 0000 40 01 909b 192.168.16.2 212.42.64.8 36 bytes from linux16-1.linux.nt (192.168.16.1): Destination Host Unreachable Vr HL TOS Len ID Flg off TTL Pro cks Src Dst 4 5 00 5400 0533 0 0000 40 01 9099 192.168.16.2 212.42.64.8 ^C --- ukr.net ping statistics --- 2 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss |
#ping zarja.com.ua
![]() PING zarja.com.ua (80.91.162.154): 56 data bytes 36 bytes from linux16-1.linux.nt (192.168.16.1): Destination Host Unreachable Vr HL TOS Len ID Flg off TTL Pro cks Src Dst 4 5 00 5400 0536 0 0000 40 01 b1d3 192.168.16.2 80.91.162.154 36 bytes from linux16-1.linux.nt (192.168.16.1): Destination Host Unreachable Vr HL TOS Len ID Flg off TTL Pro cks Src Dst 4 5 00 5400 0538 0 0000 40 01 b1d1 192.168.16.2 80.91.162.154 36 bytes from linux16-1.linux.nt (192.168.16.1): Destination Host Unreachable Vr HL TOS Len ID Flg off TTL Pro cks Src Dst 4 5 00 5400 053a 0 0000 40 01 b1cf 192.168.16.2 80.91.162.154 ^C --- zarja.com.ua ping statistics --- 3 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss |
#ping zarja.com.ua
PING zarja.com.ua (80.91.162.154): 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 80.91.162.154: icmp_seq=0 ttl=50 time=1548.034 ms 64 bytes from 80.91.162.154: icmp_seq=2 ttl=50 time=956.155 ms 64 bytes from 80.91.162.154: icmp_seq=3 ttl=50 time=1379.526 ms 64 bytes from 80.91.162.154: icmp_seq=4 ttl=50 time=1729.436 ms 64 bytes from 80.91.162.154: icmp_seq=5 ttl=50 time=1292.476 ms 64 bytes from 80.91.162.154: icmp_seq=6 ttl=50 time=1629.649 ms ^C --- zarja.com.ua ping statistics --- 8 packets transmitted, 6 packets received, 25% packet loss round-trip min/avg/max/stddev = 956.155/1422.546/1729.436/254.660 ms |
#ifconfig create vlan2
![]() ifconfig: interface create does not exist |
#ifconfig vlan2 create
|
#ifconfig vlan3 create
|
#ifconfig vlan4 create
|
#ifconfig
em0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1492 options=b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> inet6 fe80::207:e9ff:fe3c:2c15%em0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1 inet 192.168.16.2 netmask 0xfffffffc broadcast 192.168.16.3 ether 00:07:e9:3c:2c:15 media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>) status: active xl0: flags=8802<BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 options=9<RXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> ether 00:04:76:a1:f2:1e ... inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 vlan2: flags=0<> mtu 1500 ether 00:00:00:00:00:00 vlan: 0 parent interface: <none> vlan3: flags=0<> mtu 1500 ether 00:00:00:00:00:00 vlan: 0 parent interface: <none> vlan4: flags=0<> mtu 1500 ether 00:00:00:00:00:00 vlan: 0 parent interface: <none> |
#ifconfig vlan2 192.168.16.1/30 vlan 2 vlandev em0
|
#ifconfig vlan2 destroy
|
#ifconfig vlan3 destroy
|
#ifconfig vlan4 destroy
|
#ifconfig
em0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1492 options=b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> inet6 fe80::207:e9ff:fe3c:2c15%em0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1 inet 192.168.16.2 netmask 0xfffffffc broadcast 192.168.16.3 ether 00:07:e9:3c:2c:15 media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>) status: active xl0: flags=8802<BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 options=9<RXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> ether 00:04:76:a1:f2:1e media: Ethernet autoselect (none) status: no carrier lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 |
#ifconfig em0 192.168.15.23/24
|
#ifconfig em0 down
|
#ifconfig em0 up
|
#ping 192.168.15.254
![]() PING 192.168.15.254 (192.168.15.254): 56 data bytes ^C --- 192.168.15.254 ping statistics --- 4 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss |
#vim /etc/rc.conf
|
#ifconfig em0
em0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1492 options=b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU> inet6 fe80::207:e9ff:fe3c:2c15%em0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1 inet 192.168.15.23 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.15.255 ether 00:07:e9:3c:2c:15 media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>) status: active |
#whereis ettercap
ettercap: /usr/ports/net-mgmt/ettercap |
Время первой команды журнала | 05:26:05 2006- 4- 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Время последней команды журнала | 06:16:28 2006- 4- 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Количество командных строк в журнале | 101 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Процент команд с ненулевым кодом завершения, % | 39.60 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Процент синтаксически неверно набранных команд, % | 1.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Суммарное время работы с терминалом *, час | 0.84 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Количество командных строк в единицу времени, команда/мин | 2.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Частота использования команд |
|
В журнал автоматически попадают все команды, данные в любом терминале системы.
Для того чтобы убедиться, что журнал на текущем терминале ведётся, и команды записываются, дайте команду w. В поле WHAT, соответствующем текущему терминалу, должна быть указана программа script.
Команды, при наборе которых были допущены синтаксические ошибки, выводятся перечёркнутым текстом:
$ l s-l bash: l: command not found |
Если код завершения команды равен нулю, команда была выполнена без ошибок. Команды, код завершения которых отличен от нуля, выделяются цветом.
$ test 5 -lt 4 |
Команды, ход выполнения которых был прерван пользователем, выделяются цветом.
$ find / -name abc find: /home/devi-orig/.gnome2: Keine Berechtigung find: /home/devi-orig/.gnome2_private: Keine Berechtigung find: /home/devi-orig/.nautilus/metafiles: Keine Berechtigung find: /home/devi-orig/.metacity: Keine Berechtigung find: /home/devi-orig/.inkscape: Keine Berechtigung ^C |
Команды, выполненные с привилегиями суперпользователя, выделяются слева красной чертой.
# id uid=0(root) gid=0(root) Gruppen=0(root) |
Изменения, внесённые в текстовый файл с помощью редактора, запоминаются и показываются в журнале в формате ed. Строки, начинающиеся символом "<", удалены, а строки, начинающиеся символом ">" -- добавлены.
$ vi ~/.bashrc
|
Для того чтобы изменить файл в соответствии с показанными в диффшоте изменениями, можно воспользоваться командой patch. Нужно скопировать изменения, запустить программу patch, указав в качестве её аргумента файл, к которому применяются изменения, и всавить скопированный текст:
$ patch ~/.bashrc |
Для того чтобы получить краткую справочную информацию о команде, нужно подвести к ней мышь. Во всплывающей подсказке появится краткое описание команды.
Если справочная информация о команде есть, команда выделяется голубым фоном, например: vi. Если справочная информация отсутствует, команда выделяется розовым фоном, например: notepad.exe. Справочная информация может отсутствовать в том случае, если (1) команда введена неверно; (2) если распознавание команды LiLaLo выполнено неверно; (3) если информация о команде неизвестна LiLaLo. Последнее возможно для редких команд.
Большие, в особенности многострочные, всплывающие подсказки лучше всего показываются браузерами KDE Konqueror, Apple Safari и Microsoft Internet Explorer. В браузерах Mozilla и Firefox они отображаются не полностью, а вместо перевода строки выводится специальный символ.
Время ввода команды, показанное в журнале, соответствует времени начала ввода командной строки, которое равно тому моменту, когда на терминале появилось приглашение интерпретатора
Имя терминала, на котором была введена команда, показано в специальном блоке. Этот блок показывается только в том случае, если терминал текущей команды отличается от терминала предыдущей.
Вывод не интересующих вас в настоящий момент элементов журнала, таких как время, имя терминала и других, можно отключить. Для этого нужно воспользоваться формой управления журналом вверху страницы.
Небольшие комментарии к командам можно вставлять прямо из командной строки. Комментарий вводится прямо в командную строку, после символов #^ или #v. Символы ^ и v показывают направление выбора команды, к которой относится комментарий: ^ - к предыдущей, v - к следующей. Например, если в командной строке было введено:
$ whoami
user
$ #^ Интересно, кто я?в журнале это будет выглядеть так:
$ whoami
user
Интересно, кто я? |
Если комментарий содержит несколько строк, его можно вставить в журнал следующим образом:
$ whoami
user
$ cat > /dev/null #^ Интересно, кто я?
Программа whoami выводит имя пользователя, под которым мы зарегистрировались в системе. - Она не может ответить на вопрос о нашем назначении в этом мире.В журнале это будет выглядеть так:
$ whoami user
|
Комментарии, не относящиеся непосредственно ни к какой из команд, добавляются точно таким же способом, только вместо симолов #^ или #v нужно использовать символы #=
1 2 3 4Группы команд, выполненных на разных терминалах, разделяются специальной линией. Под этой линией в правом углу показано имя терминала, на котором выполнялись команды. Для того чтобы посмотреть команды только одного сенса, нужно щёкнуть по этому названию.
LiLaLo (L3) расшифровывается как Live Lab Log.
Программа разработана для повышения эффективности обучения Unix/Linux-системам.
(c) Игорь Чубин, 2004-2008