/l3/users/eb/2009/linux9/root :1 :2 :3 :4 :5 :6 :7 :8 :9 :10 :11 :12 :13 :14 :15 :16 :17 :18 :19 :20 :21 :22 :23 :24 :25 :26 :27 :28 :29 :30 :31 :32 :33 :34 :35 :36 :37 :38 :39
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Журнал лабораторных работ

Содержание

Журнал

Среда (06/03/09)

/dev/pts/3
18:36:24
#route delete 192.168.106.0 via 172.16.1.6 dev tun0 
Usage: inet_route [-vF] del {-host|-net} Target[/prefix] [gw Gw] [metric M] [[dev] If]
       inet_route [-vF] add {-host|-net} Target[/prefix] [gw Gw] [metric M]
                              [netmask N] [mss Mss] [window W] [irtt I]
                              [mod] [dyn] [reinstate] [[dev] If]
       inet_route [-vF] add {-host|-net} Target[/prefix] [metric M] reject
       inet_route [-FC] flush      NOT supported
18:36:58
#route del 192.168.106.0 via 172.16.1.6 dev tun0
Usage: inet_route [-vF] del {-host|-net} Target[/prefix] [gw Gw] [metric M] [[dev] If]
       inet_route [-vF] add {-host|-net} Target[/prefix] [gw Gw] [metric M]
                              [netmask N] [mss Mss] [window W] [irtt I]
                              [mod] [dyn] [reinstate] [[dev] If]
       inet_route [-vF] add {-host|-net} Target[/prefix] [metric M] reject
       inet_route [-FC] flush      NOT supported
18:37:32
#ifconfig eth0 0.0.0.0










18:38:34




#ip route


192.168.106.0 via 172.16.1.6 dev tun0
172.16.1.6 dev tun0  proto kernel  scope link  src 172.16.1.5
192.168.205.0/24 dev eth0.205  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.168.205.2
192.168.105.0/24 dev eth0.105  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.168.105.1
192.168.106.0/24 dev tun0  scope link











18:38:36




#/etc/init.d/openvpn stop


Stopping virtual private network daemon: server.











18:39:06




#ip route


192.168.205.0/24 dev eth0.205  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.168.205.2
192.168.105.0/24 dev eth0.105  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.168.105.1











18:40:01




#ip route


192.168.205.0/24 dev eth0.205  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.168.205.2
192.168.105.0/24 dev eth0.105  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.168.105.1











18:40:05




#ip route





e link  src 192.168.15.9oute delete 192.168.15.0/24 dev eth0  proto kernel  scope











18:40:05




#ip route





                       vi /etc/op
openoffice/ openvpn/    opt/











18:40:05




#vi /etc/openvpn/server.conf


--- /tmp/l3-saved-30944.20088.12305	2009-06-03 18:41:03.000000000 +0300
+++ /etc/openvpn/server.conf	2009-06-03 18:41:27.000000000 +0300
@@ -2,6 +2,6 @@
 proto tcp-server
 dev tun
 ifconfig 172.16.1.5 172.16.1.6
-route 192.168.106.0/24
+route 192.168.106.0/255.255.255.0
 secret linux9.key
 









18:42:21




#ping 192.168.106.1





PING 192.168.106.1 (192.168.106.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
From 10.0.35.1 icmp_seq=1 Time to live exceeded
From 10.0.35.1 icmp_seq=2 Time to live exceeded
^C
--- 192.168.106.1 ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 0 received, +2 errors, 100% packet loss, time 1001ms











18:42:30




#ip route


192.168.106.0 via 172.16.1.6 dev tun0
172.16.1.6 dev tun0  proto kernel  scope link  src 172.16.1.5
192.168.205.0/24 dev eth0.205  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.168.205.2
192.168.105.0/24 dev eth0.105  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.168.105.1
default via 192.168.205.1 dev eth0.205











18:42:32




#ping 192.168.106.1





PING 192.168.106.1 (192.168.106.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
From 10.0.35.1 icmp_seq=1 Time to live exceeded
From 10.0.35.1 icmp_seq=2 Time to live exceeded
^C
--- 192.168.106.1 ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 0 received, +2 errors, 100% packet loss, time 1001ms











18:42:49




#ping 192.168.106.2





PING 192.168.106.2 (192.168.106.2) 56(84) bytes of data.
From 10.0.35.1 icmp_seq=1 Time to live exceeded
From 10.0.35.1 icmp_seq=2 Time to live exceeded
^C
--- 192.168.106.2 ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 0 received, +2 errors, 100% packet loss, time 1001ms











18:42:58




#ip route


192.168.106.0 via 172.16.1.6 dev tun0
172.16.1.6 dev tun0  proto kernel  scope link  src 172.16.1.5
192.168.205.0/24 dev eth0.205  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.168.205.2
192.168.105.0/24 dev eth0.105  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.168.105.1
default via 192.168.205.1 dev eth0.205











18:42:59




#/etc/init.d/openvpn stop


Stopping virtual private network daemon: server.











18:43:12




#ip route


192.168.205.0/24 dev eth0.205  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.168.205.2
192.168.105.0/24 dev eth0.105  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.168.105.1
default via 192.168.205.1 dev eth0.205











18:45:25




#ping 192.168.106.1


PING 192.168.106.1 (192.168.106.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.106.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.354 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.106.1: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.310 ms
^C
--- 192.168.106.1 ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 2 received, 0% packet loss, time 999ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.310/0.332/0.354/0.022 ms











18:45:28




#ip route


172.16.1.6 dev tun0  proto kernel  scope link  src 172.16.1.5
192.168.205.0/24 dev eth0.205  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.168.205.2
192.168.105.0/24 dev eth0.105  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.168.105.1
192.168.106.0/24 via 172.16.1.6 dev tun0
default via 192.168.205.1 dev eth0.205











18:46:00




#ping 192.168.106.1


PING 192.168.106.1 (192.168.106.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.106.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.391 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.106.1: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.295 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.106.1: icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=0.293 ms
^C
--- 192.168.106.1 ping statistics ---
3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, time 1998ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.293/0.326/0.391/0.048 ms











18:46:39




#ping 192.168.106.2





PING 192.168.106.2 (192.168.106.2) 56(84) bytes of data.
^C
--- 192.168.106.2 ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 999ms











18:46:43




#ip route


172.16.1.6 dev tun0  proto kernel  scope link  src 172.16.1.5
192.168.205.0/24 dev eth0.205  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.168.205.2
192.168.105.0/24 dev eth0.105  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.168.105.1
192.168.106.0/24 via 172.16.1.6 dev tun0
default via 192.168.205.1 dev eth0.205











18:48:26




#ip route


172.16.1.6 dev tun0  proto kernel  scope link  src 172.16.1.5
192.168.205.0/24 dev eth0.205  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.168.205.2
192.168.105.0/24 dev eth0.105  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.168.105.1
192.168.106.0/24 via 172.16.1.6 dev tun0
default via 192.168.205.1 dev eth0.205











18:48:38




#ping 192.168.106.2


PING 192.168.106.2 (192.168.106.2) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.106.2: icmp_seq=1 ttl=63 time=0.827 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.106.2: icmp_seq=2 ttl=63 time=0.698 ms
^C
--- 192.168.106.2 ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 2 received, 0% packet loss, time 1001ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.698/0.762/0.827/0.070 ms











18:49:54




#ping 10.0.35.100


PING 10.0.35.100 (10.0.35.100) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 10.0.35.100: icmp_seq=1 ttl=62 time=0.233 ms
64 bytes from 10.0.35.100: icmp_seq=2 ttl=62 time=0.229 ms
64 bytes from 10.0.35.100: icmp_seq=3 ttl=62 time=0.233 ms
^C
--- 10.0.35.100 ping statistics ---
3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, time 1998ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.229/0.231/0.233/0.017 ms











18:51:47




#ping ya.ru





PING ya.ru (213.180.204.8) 56(84) bytes of data.
^C
--- ya.ru ping statistics ---
3 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 2017ms











18:52:05




#ip route


172.16.1.6 dev tun0  proto kernel  scope link  src 172.16.1.5
192.168.205.0/24 dev eth0.205  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.168.205.2
192.168.105.0/24 dev eth0.105  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.168.105.1
192.168.106.0/24 via 172.16.1.6 dev tun0
default via 192.168.205.1 dev eth0.205











18:52:51




#ip route


172.16.1.6 dev tun0  proto kernel  scope link  src 172.16.1.5
192.168.205.0/24 dev eth0.205  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.168.205.2
192.168.105.0/24 dev eth0.105  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.168.105.1
192.168.106.0/24 via 172.16.1.6 dev tun0
default via 192.168.205.1 dev eth0.205











/dev/pts/11
18:54:24




#ssh 10.0.35.100


Host key fingerprint is 69:b5:3e:1a:9a:b7:c3:c3:96:03:c7:b7:b4:69:1d:3b
+--[ RSA 2048]----+
|                 |
|                 |
|          .      |
|         o .     |
|       .S .      |
|      ..o.o .    |
|       =.+o= o   |
|       oXo=.E    |
|      ooo*   .   |
+-----------------+
root@10.0.35.100's password:
Linux linux0 2.6.18-6-xen-686 #1 SMP Sun Feb 10 22:43:13 UTC 2008 i686
The programs included with the Debian GNU/Linux system are free software;
the exact distribution terms for each program are described in the
individual files in /usr/share/doc/*/copyright.
Debian GNU/Linux comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY, to the extent
permitted by applicable law.
Last login: Wed Jun  3 19:08:11 2009 from 192.168.204.2
l3-agent is already running: pid=4804; pidfile=/root/.lilalo/l3-agent.pid











/dev/pts/3
18:54:47




#ifconfig -a


eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:1e:8c:64:2c:4a
          inet6 addr: fe80::21e:8cff:fe64:2c4a/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:59515 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:52908 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:2
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:38042178 (36.2 MiB)  TX bytes:7302214 (6.9 MiB)
eth0.105  Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:1e:8c:64:2c:4a
          inet addr:192.168.105.1  Bcast:192.168.105.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::21e:8cff:fe64:2c4a/64 Scope:Link
...
          TX packets:6918 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:296793 (289.8 KiB)  TX bytes:296793 (289.8 KiB)
tun0      Link encap:UNSPEC  HWaddr 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00
          inet addr:172.16.1.5  P-t-P:172.16.1.6  Mask:255.255.255.255
          UP POINTOPOINT RUNNING NOARP MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:650 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:13 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:100
          RX bytes:38428 (37.5 KiB)  TX bytes:1092 (1.0 KiB)











18:54:55




#vi /etc/openvpn/













18:54:55




#vi /etc/openvpn/













18:54:55




#vi /etc/openvpn/server.conf


--- /tmp/l3-saved-30944.13122.6255	2009-06-03 18:57:47.000000000 +0300
+++ /etc/openvpn/server.conf	2009-06-03 19:10:54.000000000 +0300
@@ -4,4 +4,7 @@
 ifconfig 172.16.1.5 172.16.1.6
 route 192.168.106.0 255.255.255.0
 secret linux9.key
+redirect-gateway
+ping 5
+ping-restart 30
 







прошло 14 минут




/dev/pts/11
19:09:06




#screen -x










/dev/pts/3
19:10:54




#vi /etc/openvpn/server.conf










19:17:18




#ifconfig -a


eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:1e:8c:64:2c:4a
          inet6 addr: fe80::21e:8cff:fe64:2c4a/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:59992 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:53358 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:2
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:38086451 (36.3 MiB)  TX bytes:7340379 (7.0 MiB)
eth0.105  Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:1e:8c:64:2c:4a
          inet addr:192.168.105.1  Bcast:192.168.105.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::21e:8cff:fe64:2c4a/64 Scope:Link
...
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 B)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)
lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
          RX packets:6918 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:6918 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:296793 (289.8 KiB)  TX bytes:296793 (289.8 KiB)











19:17:20




#ping 10.0.35.100


PING 10.0.35.100 (10.0.35.100) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 10.0.35.100: icmp_seq=1 ttl=62 time=4.58 ms
64 bytes from 10.0.35.100: icmp_seq=2 ttl=62 time=0.232 ms
^C
--- 10.0.35.100 ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 2 received, 0% packet loss, time 1001ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.232/2.406/4.581/2.175 ms











19:17:31




#ifconfig -a


eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:1e:8c:64:2c:4a
          inet6 addr: fe80::21e:8cff:fe64:2c4a/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:60001 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:53364 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:2
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:38087506 (36.3 MiB)  TX bytes:7340869 (7.0 MiB)
eth0.105  Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:1e:8c:64:2c:4a
          inet addr:192.168.105.1  Bcast:192.168.105.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::21e:8cff:fe64:2c4a/64 Scope:Link
...
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 B)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)
lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
          RX packets:6918 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:6918 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:296793 (289.8 KiB)  TX bytes:296793 (289.8 KiB)











19:17:36




#ping 10.0.35.100


PING 10.0.35.100 (10.0.35.100) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 10.0.35.100: icmp_seq=1 ttl=62 time=0.232 ms
64 bytes from 10.0.35.100: icmp_seq=2 ttl=62 time=0.220 ms
^C
--- 10.0.35.100 ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 2 received, 0% packet loss, time 999ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.220/0.226/0.232/0.006 ms











19:20:02




#ping 10.0.35.1


PING 10.0.35.1 (10.0.35.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 10.0.35.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=63 time=0.227 ms
64 bytes from 10.0.35.1: icmp_seq=2 ttl=63 time=0.225 ms
64 bytes from 10.0.35.1: icmp_seq=3 ttl=63 time=0.219 ms
^C
--- 10.0.35.1 ping statistics ---
3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, time 1998ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.219/0.223/0.227/0.017 ms











19:21:24




#iptables -A POSTROUTING -o eth0.205 -j MASQUERADE


iptables: No chain/target/match by that name.











19:23:48




#ifconfig -a | more










19:24:03




#iptables -A POSTROUTING -o eth0.205 -j MASQUERADE





iptables: No chain/target/match by that name.











19:24:26




#iptables -L


Chain INPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
Chain FORWARD (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination











19:24:36




#iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o eth0.205 -j MASQUERADE












19:26:01




#iptables -t nat -L


Chain PREROUTING (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
Chain POSTROUTING (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
MASQUERADE  all  --  anywhere             anywhere
Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination









прошло 26 минут




/dev/pts/0
19:52:40




#vconfig add eth0 215


Added VLAN with VID == 215 to IF -:eth0:-











19:52:58




#vi /etc/network/interfaces


--- /tmp/l3-saved-4973.27112.10735	2009-06-03 19:53:26.000000000 +0300
+++ /etc/network/interfaces	2009-06-03 19:57:29.000000000 +0300
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # Used by ifup(8) and ifdown(8). See the interfaces(5) manpage or
 # /usr/share/doc/ifupdown/examples for more information.
 
-auto lo eth0
+auto lo eth0 eth0.105 eth0.205 eth0.215
 
 iface lo inet loopback
 iface eth0 inet static
@@ -12,4 +12,16 @@
     gateway 192.168.15.254
 #vconfig add eth0.105
 #ifconfig eth0.105 192.168.105.1
+iface eth0.105
+address 192.168.105.1
+network 255.255.255.0
 
+iface eth0.205
+address 192.168.205.2
+network 255.255.255.0
+gateway 192.168.205.1
+
+iface eth0.215
+address 192.168.215.2
+network 255.255.255.0
+#gateway 192.168.215.1









19:57:29




#/etc/init.d/networking restart


Reconfiguring network interfaces.../etc/network/interfaces:15: too few parameters for iface line
ifdown: couldn't read interfaces file "/etc/network/interfaces"
/etc/network/interfaces:15: too few parameters for iface line
ifup: couldn't read interfaces file "/etc/network/interfaces"
failed.











19:58:47




#ifconfig


eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:1e:8c:64:2c:4a
          inet addr:192.168.15.9  Bcast:192.168.15.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::21e:8cff:fe64:2c4a/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:64553 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:56883 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:2
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:39024300 (37.2 MiB)  TX bytes:8352823 (7.9 MiB)
eth0.105  Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:1e:8c:64:2c:4a
          inet addr:192.168.105.1  Bcast:192.168.105.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
...
          TX packets:6918 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:296793 (289.8 KiB)  TX bytes:296793 (289.8 KiB)
tun0      Link encap:UNSPEC  HWaddr 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00
          inet addr:172.16.1.5  P-t-P:172.16.1.6  Mask:255.255.255.255
          UP POINTOPOINT RUNNING NOARP MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:15 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:100
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 B)  TX bytes:2708 (2.6 KiB)











19:59:05




#ssh 192.168.205.1





Connection to 192.168.205.1 closed by remote host.











20:01:08




#/etc/init.d/networking restart


Reconfiguring network interfaces...if-up.d/mountnfs[eth0]: waiting for interface eth0.105 before doing NFS mounts (warning).
if-up.d/mountnfs[eth0]: waiting for interface eth0.205 before doing NFS mounts (warning).
if-up.d/mountnfs[eth0]: waiting for interface eth0.215 before doing NFS mounts (warning).
Don't seem to be have all the variables for eth0.105/inet.
Failed to bring up eth0.105.
Don't seem to be have all the variables for eth0.205/inet.
Failed to bring up eth0.205.
Don't seem to be have all the variables for eth0.215/inet.
Failed to bring up eth0.215.
done.











20:01:13




#ifconfig


eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:1e:8c:64:2c:4a
          inet addr:192.168.15.9  Bcast:192.168.15.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::21e:8cff:fe64:2c4a/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:66609 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:58291 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:2
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:39253578 (37.4 MiB)  TX bytes:8583343 (8.1 MiB)
eth0.105  Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:1e:8c:64:2c:4a
          inet addr:192.168.105.1  Bcast:192.168.105.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
...
          TX packets:6918 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:296793 (289.8 KiB)  TX bytes:296793 (289.8 KiB)
tun0      Link encap:UNSPEC  HWaddr 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00
          inet addr:172.16.1.5  P-t-P:172.16.1.6  Mask:255.255.255.255
          UP POINTOPOINT RUNNING NOARP MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:75 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:567 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:100
          RX bytes:6162 (6.0 KiB)  TX bytes:79456 (77.5 KiB)











20:01:47




#~   +q436f+q6b75+q6b64+q6b72+q6b6c+q2332+q2334+q2569+q2a37+q6b31


PING 192.168.215.1 (192.168.215.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.215.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.644 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.215.1: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.793 ms
^C
--- 192.168.215.1 ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 2 received, 0% packet loss, time 999ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.644/0.718/0.793/0.079 ms











20:01:54




#ping 192.168.215.2





PING 192.168.215.2 (192.168.215.2) 56(84) bytes of data.
^C
--- 192.168.215.2 ping statistics ---
3 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 1999ms











20:01:58




#ifup eth0.215


Don't seem to be have all the variables for eth0.215/inet.
Failed to bring up eth0.215.











20:02:23




#vi /etc/network/interfaces


--- /tmp/l3-saved-4973.13961.27038	2009-06-03 20:02:27.000000000 +0300
+++ /etc/network/interfaces	2009-06-03 20:05:27.000000000 +0300
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
 iface eth0.205 inet static
 address 192.168.205.2
 network 255.255.255.0
-gateway 192.168.205.1
+up ip route add default gw 192.168.205.1 table 1 ||true
 
 iface eth0.215 inet static  
 address 192.168.215.2









20:05:27




#netstat -rn


Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags   MSS Window  irtt Iface
172.16.1.6      0.0.0.0         255.255.255.255 UH        0 0          0 tun0
192.168.15.0    0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U         0 0          0 eth0
192.168.205.0   0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U         0 0          0 eth0.205
192.168.105.0   0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U         0 0          0 eth0.105
192.168.106.0   172.16.1.6      255.255.255.0   UG        0 0          0 tun0
0.0.0.0         192.168.15.254  0.0.0.0         UG        0 0          0 eth0











/dev/pts/3
20:06:08




#ping 10.0.35.100


PING 10.0.35.100 (10.0.35.100) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 10.0.35.100: icmp_seq=1 ttl=62 time=0.245 ms
64 bytes from 10.0.35.100: icmp_seq=2 ttl=62 time=0.230 ms
^C
--- 10.0.35.100 ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 2 received, 0% packet loss, time 999ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.230/0.237/0.245/0.017 ms











/dev/pts/0
20:06:48




#vi /etc/network/interfaces


--- /tmp/l3-saved-4973.1496.18099	2009-06-03 20:06:59.000000000 +0300
+++ /etc/network/interfaces	2009-06-03 20:08:31.000000000 +0300
@@ -15,13 +15,17 @@
 iface eth0.105 inet static
 address 192.168.105.1
 network 255.255.255.0
+vlan_raw_device eth0
 
 iface eth0.205 inet static
 address 192.168.205.2
 network 255.255.255.0
 up ip route add default gw 192.168.205.1 table 1 ||true
+vlan_raw_device eth0
 
 iface eth0.215 inet static  
 address 192.168.215.2
 network 255.255.255.0
+vlan_raw_device eth0
+
 #gateway 192.168.215.1









/dev/pts/3
20:07:52




#iptables -t nat -F












20:08:00




#iptables -t nat -L


Chain PREROUTING (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
Chain POSTROUTING (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination











20:08:31




#iptables -t nat -L


Chain PREROUTING (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
Chain POSTROUTING (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
MASQUERADE  all  --  anywhere             anywhere
Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination











20:08:33




#iptables -t nat -F












20:08:46




#iptables -t nat -L


Chain PREROUTING (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
Chain POSTROUTING (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination











20:08:56




#iptables -t nat -L


Chain PREROUTING (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
Chain POSTROUTING (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination











/dev/pts/0
20:08:59




#ifconfig  eth0.215 up












20:10:26




#ifconfig eth0.215 down












/dev/pts/3
20:10:28




#iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o eth0.205 -j MASQUERADE












/dev/pts/0
20:10:29




#ifconfig eth0.205 down












20:10:38




#ifconfig -a


eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:1e:8c:64:2c:4a
          inet addr:192.168.15.9  Bcast:192.168.15.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::21e:8cff:fe64:2c4a/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:72244 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:62004 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:2
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:40441025 (38.5 MiB)  TX bytes:9279258 (8.8 MiB)
eth0.105  Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:1e:8c:64:2c:4a
          inet addr:192.168.105.1  Bcast:192.168.105.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
...
          TX packets:6918 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:296793 (289.8 KiB)  TX bytes:296793 (289.8 KiB)
tun0      Link encap:UNSPEC  HWaddr 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00
          inet addr:172.16.1.5  P-t-P:172.16.1.6  Mask:255.255.255.255
          UP POINTOPOINT RUNNING NOARP MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:353 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:735 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:100
          RX bytes:28080 (27.4 KiB)  TX bytes:111724 (109.1 KiB)











20:10:58




#vconfig -rem eth0.105.0





Unknown command -:-rem:-
Usage: add             [interface-name] [vlan_id]
       rem             [vlan-name]
       set_flag        [interface-name] [flag-num]       [0 | 1]
       set_egress_map  [vlan-name]      [skb_priority]   [vlan_qos]
       set_ingress_map [vlan-name]      [skb_priority]   [vlan_qos]
       set_name_type   [name-type]
* The [interface-name] is the name of the ethernet card that hosts
  the VLAN you are talking about.
* The vlan_id is the identifier (0-4095) of the VLAN you are operating on.
* skb_priority is the priority in the socket buffer (sk_buff).
* vlan_qos is the 3 bit priority in the VLAN header
* name-type:  VLAN_PLUS_VID (vlan0005), VLAN_PLUS_VID_NO_PAD (vlan5),
              DEV_PLUS_VID (eth0.0005), DEV_PLUS_VID_NO_PAD (eth0.5)
* FLAGS:  1 REORDER_HDR  When this is set, the VLAN device will move the
            ethernet header around to make it look exactly like a real
            ethernet device.  This may help programs such as DHCPd which
            read the raw ethernet packet and make assumptions about the
            location of bytes.  If you don't need it, don't turn it on, because
            there will be at least a small performance degradation.  Default
            is OFF.











20:11:09




#vconfig rem eth0.105.0


Removed VLAN -:eth0.105.0:-











20:11:12




#ifconfig -a


eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:1e:8c:64:2c:4a
          inet addr:192.168.15.9  Bcast:192.168.15.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::21e:8cff:fe64:2c4a/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:72541 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:62190 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:2
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:40470731 (38.5 MiB)  TX bytes:9315689 (8.8 MiB)
eth0.105  Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:1e:8c:64:2c:4a
          inet addr:192.168.105.1  Bcast:192.168.105.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
...
          TX packets:6918 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:296793 (289.8 KiB)  TX bytes:296793 (289.8 KiB)
tun0      Link encap:UNSPEC  HWaddr 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00
          inet addr:172.16.1.5  P-t-P:172.16.1.6  Mask:255.255.255.255
          UP POINTOPOINT RUNNING NOARP MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:392 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:815 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:100
          RX bytes:31244 (30.5 KiB)  TX bytes:125916 (122.9 KiB)











20:11:15




#ifconfig


eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:1e:8c:64:2c:4a
          inet addr:192.168.15.9  Bcast:192.168.15.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::21e:8cff:fe64:2c4a/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:72597 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:62227 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:2
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:40475831 (38.6 MiB)  TX bytes:9330496 (8.8 MiB)
lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
...
          TX packets:6918 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:296793 (289.8 KiB)  TX bytes:296793 (289.8 KiB)
tun0      Link encap:UNSPEC  HWaddr 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00
          inet addr:172.16.1.5  P-t-P:172.16.1.6  Mask:255.255.255.255
          UP POINTOPOINT RUNNING NOARP MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:399 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:843 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:100
          RX bytes:31808 (31.0 KiB)  TX bytes:132780 (129.6 KiB)











/dev/pts/7
20:11:17




#vim /etc/network/interfaces


--- /tmp/l3-saved-6098.13929.158	2009-06-03 20:11:31.000000000 +0300
+++ /etc/network/interfaces	2009-06-03 20:16:43.000000000 +0300
@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
 # Used by ifup(8) and ifdown(8). See the interfaces(5) manpage or
 # /usr/share/doc/ifupdown/examples for more information.
 
-auto lo eth0 eth0.105 eth0.205 eth0.215
+auto lo eth0 
+#eth0.105 eth0.205 eth0.215
 
 iface lo inet loopback
 iface eth0 inet static
@@ -14,22 +15,22 @@
 #ifconfig eth0.105 192.168.105.1
 
 
-iface eth0.105 inet static
-address 192.168.105.1
-network 255.255.255.0
-vlan_raw_device eth0
-
-
-iface eth0.205 inet static
-address 192.168.205.2
-network 255.255.255.0
-up ip route add default gw 192.168.205.1 table 1 ||true
-vlan_raw_device eth0
-
-
-iface eth0.215 inet static  
-address 192.168.215.2
-network 255.255.255.0
-vlan_raw_device eth0
+#iface eth0.105 inet static
+#address 192.168.105.1
+#network 255.255.255.0
+#vlan_raw_device eth0
+
+
+#iface eth0.205 inet static
+#address 192.168.205.2
+#network 255.255.255.0
+#up ip route add default gw 192.168.205.1 table 1 ||true
+#vlan_raw_device eth0
+
+
+#iface eth0.215 inet static  
+#address 192.168.215.2
+#network 255.255.255.0
+#vlan_raw_device eth0
 
 #gateway 192.168.215.1









/dev/pts/0
20:11:57




#ping 192.168.202.1


PING 192.168.202.1 (192.168.202.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.202.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.628 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.202.1: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.580 ms
^C
--- 192.168.202.1 ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 2 received, 0% packet loss, time 999ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.580/0.604/0.628/0.024 ms











/dev/pts/3
20:12:13




#iptables -t nat -L


Chain PREROUTING (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
Chain POSTROUTING (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
MASQUERADE  all  --  anywhere             anywhere
Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination











20:12:15




#ping 10.0.35.100


PING 10.0.35.100 (10.0.35.100) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 10.0.35.100: icmp_seq=1 ttl=62 time=0.257 ms
64 bytes from 10.0.35.100: icmp_seq=2 ttl=62 time=0.229 ms
64 bytes from 10.0.35.100: icmp_seq=3 ttl=62 time=0.241 ms
^C
--- 10.0.35.100 ping statistics ---
3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, time 1998ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.229/0.242/0.257/0.017 ms











/dev/pts/12
20:12:24




#ifconfig eth0.215 up












/dev/pts/3
20:12:49




#ping 192.168.106.1


PING 192.168.106.1 (192.168.106.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.106.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.411 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.106.1: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.396 ms
^C
--- 192.168.106.1 ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 2 received, 0% packet loss, time 1000ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.396/0.403/0.411/0.021 ms











/dev/pts/12
20:12:49




#ifconfig -a


eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:1e:8c:64:2c:4a
          inet addr:192.168.15.9  Bcast:192.168.15.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::21e:8cff:fe64:2c4a/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:73091 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:62569 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:2
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:40525888 (38.6 MiB)  TX bytes:9387824 (8.9 MiB)
eth0.105  Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:1e:8c:64:2c:4a
          inet addr:192.168.105.1  Bcast:192.168.105.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
...
          TX packets:6918 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:296793 (289.8 KiB)  TX bytes:296793 (289.8 KiB)
tun0      Link encap:UNSPEC  HWaddr 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00
          inet addr:172.16.1.5  P-t-P:172.16.1.6  Mask:255.255.255.255
          UP POINTOPOINT RUNNING NOARP MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:13 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:6 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:100
          RX bytes:900 (900.0 B)  TX bytes:744 (744.0 B)











20:12:53




#ifconfig eth0.215 down












/dev/pts/3
20:12:53




#ip route


172.16.1.6 dev tun0  proto kernel  scope link  src 172.16.1.5
192.168.15.0/24 dev eth0  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.168.15.9
192.168.106.0/24 via 172.16.1.6 dev tun0
default via 192.168.15.254 dev eth0











/dev/pts/12
20:13:02




#ifup eth0.215


Don't seem to be have all the variables for eth0.215/inet.
Failed to bring up eth0.215.











20:13:23




#netstat -rn


Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags   MSS Window  irtt Iface
172.16.1.6      0.0.0.0         255.255.255.255 UH        0 0          0 tun0
192.168.15.0    0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U         0 0          0 eth0
192.168.106.0   172.16.1.6      255.255.255.0   UG        0 0          0 tun0
0.0.0.0         192.168.15.254  0.0.0.0         UG        0 0          0 eth0











20:13:32




#ifconfig -a


eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:1e:8c:64:2c:4a
          inet addr:192.168.15.9  Bcast:192.168.15.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::21e:8cff:fe64:2c4a/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:73302 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:62740 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:2
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:40544542 (38.6 MiB)  TX bytes:9415900 (8.9 MiB)
eth0.105  Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:1e:8c:64:2c:4a
          inet addr:192.168.105.1  Bcast:192.168.105.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
...
          TX packets:6918 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:296793 (289.8 KiB)  TX bytes:296793 (289.8 KiB)
tun0      Link encap:UNSPEC  HWaddr 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00
          inet addr:172.16.1.5  P-t-P:172.16.1.6  Mask:255.255.255.255
          UP POINTOPOINT RUNNING NOARP MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:19 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:6 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:100
          RX bytes:1228 (1.1 KiB)  TX bytes:744 (744.0 B)











20:13:36




#vim /etc/network/interfaces


--- /tmp/l3-saved-6400.14548.14989	2009-06-03 20:14:05.000000000 +0300
+++ /etc/network/interfaces	2009-06-03 20:16:09.000000000 +0300
@@ -5,20 +5,25 @@
 
 iface lo inet loopback
 iface eth0 inet static
-    address 192.168.15.9
-    netmask 255.255.255.0
-    network 192.168.15.0
-    broadcast 192.168.15.255
-    gateway 192.168.15.254
+#    address 192.168.15.9
+#    netmask 255.255.255.0
+#    network 192.168.15.0
+#    broadcast 192.168.15.255
+#    gateway 192.168.15.254
 #vconfig add eth0.105
 #ifconfig eth0.105 192.168.105.1
 
 
+
 iface eth0.105 inet static
 address 192.168.105.1
 network 255.255.255.0
 vlan_raw_device eth0
 
+iface eth0.215 inet static
+address 192.168.215.2
+network 255.255.255.0
+vlan_raw_device eth0
 
 iface eth0.205 inet static
 address 192.168.205.2
@@ -27,9 +32,9 @@
 vlan_raw_device eth0
 
 
-iface eth0.215 inet static  
-address 192.168.215.2
-network 255.255.255.0
-vlan_raw_device eth0
+#iface eth0.215 inet static  
+#address 192.168.215.2
+#network 255.255.255.0
+#vlan_raw_device eth0
 
 #gateway 192.168.215.1









/dev/pts/3
20:14:57




#ifconfig -a


eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:1e:8c:64:2c:4a
          inet addr:192.168.15.9  Bcast:192.168.15.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          BROADCAST MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:74608 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:63602 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:2
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:40673136 (38.7 MiB)  TX bytes:9542750 (9.1 MiB)
eth0.105  Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:1e:8c:64:2c:4a
          inet addr:192.168.105.1  Bcast:192.168.105.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          BROADCAST MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
...
          TX packets:6918 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:296793 (289.8 KiB)  TX bytes:296793 (289.8 KiB)
tun0      Link encap:UNSPEC  HWaddr 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00
          inet addr:172.16.1.5  P-t-P:172.16.1.6  Mask:255.255.255.255
          UP POINTOPOINT RUNNING NOARP MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:100
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 B)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)











20:18:53




#ifconfig -a


eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:1e:8c:64:2c:4a
          inet addr:192.168.15.9  Bcast:192.168.15.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::21e:8cff:fe64:2c4a/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:74710 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:63729 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:2
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:40683854 (38.7 MiB)  TX bytes:9558315 (9.1 MiB)
eth0.105  Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:1e:8c:64:2c:4a
          inet addr:192.168.105.1  Bcast:192.168.105.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
...
          TX packets:6918 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:296793 (289.8 KiB)  TX bytes:296793 (289.8 KiB)
tun0      Link encap:UNSPEC  HWaddr 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00
          inet addr:172.16.1.5  P-t-P:172.16.1.6  Mask:255.255.255.255
          UP POINTOPOINT RUNNING NOARP MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:100
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 B)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)











20:19:24




#/etc/init.d/networking restart


Reconfiguring network interfaces...Error: either "to" is duplicate, or "gw" is a garbage.
if-up.d/mountnfs[eth0]: waiting for interface eth0.105 before doing NFS mounts (warning).
if-up.d/mountnfs[eth0]: waiting for interface eth0.205 before doing NFS mounts (warning).
if-up.d/mountnfs[eth0]: waiting for interface eth0.215 before doing NFS mounts (warning).
Ignoring unknown interface eth0.105=eth0.105.
Ignoring unknown interface eth0.205=eth0.205.
Ignoring unknown interface eth0.215=eth0.215.
done.











/dev/pts/14
20:20:01




#vconfig eth0 215





Unknown command -:eth0:-
Usage: add             [interface-name] [vlan_id]
       rem             [vlan-name]
       set_flag        [interface-name] [flag-num]       [0 | 1]
       set_egress_map  [vlan-name]      [skb_priority]   [vlan_qos]
       set_ingress_map [vlan-name]      [skb_priority]   [vlan_qos]
       set_name_type   [name-type]
* The [interface-name] is the name of the ethernet card that hosts
  the VLAN you are talking about.
* The vlan_id is the identifier (0-4095) of the VLAN you are operating on.
* skb_priority is the priority in the socket buffer (sk_buff).
* vlan_qos is the 3 bit priority in the VLAN header
* name-type:  VLAN_PLUS_VID (vlan0005), VLAN_PLUS_VID_NO_PAD (vlan5),
              DEV_PLUS_VID (eth0.0005), DEV_PLUS_VID_NO_PAD (eth0.5)
* FLAGS:  1 REORDER_HDR  When this is set, the VLAN device will move the
            ethernet header around to make it look exactly like a real
            ethernet device.  This may help programs such as DHCPd which
            read the raw ethernet packet and make assumptions about the
            location of bytes.  If you don't need it, don't turn it on, because
            there will be at least a small performance degradation.  Default
            is OFF.











20:20:15




#vconfig add eth0 215





ERROR: trying to add VLAN #215 to IF -:eth0:-  error: File exists











20:20:27




#vconfig del eth0 215





Unknown command -:del:-
Usage: add             [interface-name] [vlan_id]
       rem             [vlan-name]
       set_flag        [interface-name] [flag-num]       [0 | 1]
       set_egress_map  [vlan-name]      [skb_priority]   [vlan_qos]
       set_ingress_map [vlan-name]      [skb_priority]   [vlan_qos]
       set_name_type   [name-type]
* The [interface-name] is the name of the ethernet card that hosts
  the VLAN you are talking about.
* The vlan_id is the identifier (0-4095) of the VLAN you are operating on.
* skb_priority is the priority in the socket buffer (sk_buff).
* vlan_qos is the 3 bit priority in the VLAN header
* name-type:  VLAN_PLUS_VID (vlan0005), VLAN_PLUS_VID_NO_PAD (vlan5),
              DEV_PLUS_VID (eth0.0005), DEV_PLUS_VID_NO_PAD (eth0.5)
* FLAGS:  1 REORDER_HDR  When this is set, the VLAN device will move the
            ethernet header around to make it look exactly like a real
            ethernet device.  This may help programs such as DHCPd which
            read the raw ethernet packet and make assumptions about the
            location of bytes.  If you don't need it, don't turn it on, because
            there will be at least a small performance degradation.  Default
            is OFF.











20:20:33




#vconfig add eth0 215





ERROR: trying to add VLAN #215 to IF -:eth0:-  error: File exists











20:20:40




#vconfig delete  eth0 215





Unknown command -:delete:-
Usage: add             [interface-name] [vlan_id]
       rem             [vlan-name]
       set_flag        [interface-name] [flag-num]       [0 | 1]
       set_egress_map  [vlan-name]      [skb_priority]   [vlan_qos]
       set_ingress_map [vlan-name]      [skb_priority]   [vlan_qos]
       set_name_type   [name-type]
* The [interface-name] is the name of the ethernet card that hosts
  the VLAN you are talking about.
* The vlan_id is the identifier (0-4095) of the VLAN you are operating on.
* skb_priority is the priority in the socket buffer (sk_buff).
* vlan_qos is the 3 bit priority in the VLAN header
* name-type:  VLAN_PLUS_VID (vlan0005), VLAN_PLUS_VID_NO_PAD (vlan5),
              DEV_PLUS_VID (eth0.0005), DEV_PLUS_VID_NO_PAD (eth0.5)
* FLAGS:  1 REORDER_HDR  When this is set, the VLAN device will move the
            ethernet header around to make it look exactly like a real
            ethernet device.  This may help programs such as DHCPd which
            read the raw ethernet packet and make assumptions about the
            location of bytes.  If you don't need it, don't turn it on, because
            there will be at least a small performance degradation.  Default
            is OFF.











20:20:46




#vconfig rem  eth0 215





ERROR: trying to remove VLAN -:eth0:- error: Invalid argument











20:20:52




#vconfig rem  eth0.215


Removed VLAN -:eth0.215:-











20:20:56




#vconfig add  eth0 215


Added VLAN with VID == 215 to IF -:eth0:-











20:21:05




#ifup eth0.215


Don't seem to be have all the variables for eth0.215/inet.
Failed to bring up eth0.215.











20:21:52




#ifdown eth0.215


ifdown: interface eth0.215 not configured









Статистика
Время первой команды журнала18:36:24 2009- 6- 3
Время последней команды журнала20:21:52 2009- 6- 3
Количество командных строк в журнале101
Процент команд с ненулевым кодом завершения, %15.84
Процент синтаксически неверно набранных команд, % 0.00
Суммарное время работы с терминалом *, час 1.76
Количество командных строк в единицу времени, команда/мин 0.96
Частота использования команд
ifconfig19|==================| 18.63%
ping17|================| 16.67%
ip14|=============| 13.73%
iptables13|============| 12.75%
vconfig11|==========| 10.78%
vi8|=======|  7.84%
ifup3|==|  2.94%
/etc/init.d/networking3|==|  2.94%
netstat2|=|  1.96%
/etc/init.d/openvpn2|=|  1.96%
ssh2|=|  1.96%
route2|=|  1.96%
vim2|=|  1.96%
more1||  0.98%
ifdown1||  0.98%
screen1||  0.98%
~1||  0.98%
____
*) Интервалы неактивности длительностью 30 минут и более не учитываются
Справка
    Для того чтобы использовать LiLaLo, не нужно знать ничего особенного:
    всё происходит само собой.
    Однако, чтобы ведение и последующее использование журналов
    было как можно более эффективным, желательно иметь в виду следующее:
    
    
    
  1.  
    В журнал автоматически попадают все команды, данные в любом терминале системы.
    
    2. 
    
  2. 
    Для того чтобы убедиться, что журнал на текущем терминале ведётся, 
    и команды записываются, дайте команду w.
    В поле WHAT, соответствующем текущему терминалу, 
    должна быть указана программа script.
    
    3. 
    
  3. 
    Команды, при наборе которых были допущены синтаксические ошибки, 
    выводятся перечёркнутым текстом:

    

    


    $ l s-l
    

    bash: l: command not found

    
    		

    

    

    
    
    4. 
    
  4. 
    Если код завершения команды равен нулю, 
    команда была выполнена без ошибок.
    Команды, код завершения которых отличен от нуля, выделяются цветом.

    

    


    $ test 5 -lt 4
    

    		

    

    
    Обратите внимание на то, что код завершения команды может быть отличен от нуля
    не только в тех случаях, когда команда была выполнена с ошибкой.
    Многие команды используют код завершения, например, для того чтобы показать результаты проверки

    
    
    5. 
    
  5. 
    Команды, ход выполнения которых был прерван пользователем, выделяются цветом.

    

    


    $ find / -name abc
    

    find: /home/devi-orig/.gnome2: Keine Berechtigung
find: /home/devi-orig/.gnome2_private: Keine Berechtigung
find: /home/devi-orig/.nautilus/metafiles: Keine Berechtigung
find: /home/devi-orig/.metacity: Keine Berechtigung
find: /home/devi-orig/.inkscape: Keine Berechtigung
^C

    
    		

    

    

    
    
    6. 
    
  6. 
    Команды, выполненные с привилегиями суперпользователя,
    выделяются слева красной чертой.

    

    


    # id
    

    uid=0(root) gid=0(root) Gruppen=0(root)

    
    		

    

    
    
    
    
    7. 
    
  7. 
    Изменения, внесённые в текстовый файл с помощью редактора, 
    запоминаются и показываются в журнале в формате ed.
    Строки, начинающиеся символом "<", удалены, а строки,
    начинающиеся символом ">" -- добавлены.

    

    


    $ vi ~/.bashrc
    

    2a3,5
>    if [ -f /usr/local/etc/bash_completion ]; then
>         . /usr/local/etc/bash_completion
>        fi

    		

    

    
    
    
    
    8. 
    
  8. 
    Для того чтобы изменить файл в соответствии с показанными в диффшоте
    изменениями, можно воспользоваться командой patch.
    Нужно скопировать изменения, запустить программу patch, указав в
    качестве её аргумента файл, к которому применяются изменения,
    и всавить скопированный текст:

    

    


    $ patch ~/.bashrc
    
    		

    

    
    В данном случае изменения применяются к файлу ~/.bashrc
    
    9. 
    
  9. 
    Для того чтобы получить краткую справочную информацию о команде, 
    нужно подвести к ней мышь. Во всплывающей подсказке появится краткое
    описание команды.
    
    
    
    
    Если справочная информация о команде есть, 
    команда выделяется голубым фоном, например: vi.
    Если справочная информация отсутствует,
    команда выделяется розовым фоном, например: notepad.exe.
    Справочная информация может отсутствовать в том случае, 
    если (1) команда введена неверно; (2) если распознавание команды LiLaLo выполнено неверно;
    (3) если информация о команде неизвестна LiLaLo.
    Последнее возможно для редких команд.
    
    10. 
    
  10. 
    Большие, в особенности многострочные, всплывающие подсказки лучше 
    всего показываются браузерами KDE Konqueror, Apple Safari и Microsoft Internet Explorer.
    В браузерах Mozilla и Firefox они отображаются не полностью, 
    а вместо перевода строки выводится специальный символ.
    
    11. 
    
  11. 
    Время ввода команды, показанное в журнале, соответствует времени 
    начала ввода командной строки, которое равно тому моменту, 
    когда на терминале появилось приглашение интерпретатора
    
    12. 
    
  12. 
    Имя терминала, на котором была введена команда, показано в специальном блоке.
    Этот блок показывается только в том случае, если терминал
    текущей команды отличается от терминала предыдущей.
    
    13. 
    
  13. 
    Вывод не интересующих вас в настоящий момент элементов журнала,
    таких как время, имя терминала и других, можно отключить.
    Для этого нужно воспользоваться формой управления журналом
    вверху страницы.
    
    14. 
    
  14. 
    Небольшие комментарии к командам можно вставлять прямо из командной строки.
    Комментарий вводится прямо в командную строку, после символов #^ или #v.
    Символы ^ и v показывают направление выбора команды, к которой относится комментарий:
    ^ - к предыдущей, v - к следующей.
    Например, если в командной строке было введено:

    $ whoami

    

    user

    

    $ #^ Интересно, кто я?

    
    в журнале это будет выглядеть так:
    

    $ whoami

    

    user

    

    

      Интересно, кто я?
     
     
    
    15. 
    
  15. 
    Если комментарий содержит несколько строк,
    его можно вставить в журнал следующим образом:

    $ whoami

    

    user

    

    $ cat > /dev/null #^ Интересно, кто я?

    

    Программа whoami выводит имя пользователя, под которым 
мы зарегистрировались в системе.
-
Она не может ответить на вопрос о нашем назначении 
в этом мире.

    
    В журнале это будет выглядеть так:

    

    


    $ whoami
    

    user

    

    Интересно, кто я?
    
Программа whoami выводит имя пользователя, под которым
    
мы зарегистрировались в системе.
    

    
Она не может ответить на вопрос о нашем назначении
    
в этом мире.
    

    
    		

    

    
    Для разделения нескольких абзацев между собой
    используйте символ "-", один в строке.
    
    

    16. 
    
  16. 
    Комментарии, не относящиеся непосредственно ни к какой из команд, 
    добавляются точно таким же способом, только вместо симолов #^ или #v 
    нужно использовать символы #=
    
    17. 

    
  17. 
    Содержимое файла может быть показано в журнале.
    Для этого его нужно вывести с помощью программы cat.
    Если вывод команды отметить симоволами #!, 
    содержимое файла будет показано в журнале
    в специально отведённой для этого секции.
    
    18. 

    
    
    
  18. 
    Для того чтобы вставить скриншот интересующего вас окна в журнал,
    нужно воспользоваться командой l3shot.
    После того как команда вызвана, нужно с помощью мыши выбрать окно, которое
    должно быть в журнале.
    
    19. 
    
    

    
    
    
  19. 
    Команды в журнале расположены в хронологическом порядке.
    Если две команды давались одна за другой, но на разных терминалах,
    в журнале они будут рядом, даже если они не имеют друг к другу никакого отношения.

    1
    2
3   
    4

    
    Группы команд, выполненных на разных терминалах, разделяются специальной линией.
    Под этой линией в правом углу показано имя терминала, на котором выполнялись команды.
    Для того чтобы посмотреть команды только одного сенса, 
    нужно щёкнуть по этому названию.
    
    20. 
    
    



О программе
    

    LiLaLo (L3) расшифровывается как Live Lab Log.

    Программа разработана для повышения эффективности обучения Unix/Linux-системам.

    (c) Игорь Чубин, 2004-2008

    

$Id$