/l3/users/eb/2009/linux3/root :1 :2 :3 :4 :5 :6 :7 :8 :9 :10 :11 :12 :13 :14 :15 :16 :17 :18 :19 :20 :21 :22 :23 :24 :25 :26 :27 :28 :29 :30 :31 :32 :33 :34 :35 :36 :37 :38
[ править ]

Журнал лабораторных работ

Содержание

Журнал

Пятница (06/05/09)

/dev/pts/10
14:21:22
#vi /etc/mail/access
прошло 12 минут
14:33:23
#-- INSERT -- 110,1 57%










14:33:33




#vi /etc/mail/access


--- /tmp/l3-saved-3756.5355.4905	2009-06-05 14:35:11.000000000 +0300
+++ /etc/mail/access	2009-06-05 14:35:29.000000000 +0300
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@
 #Connect:172.29			RELAY
 #Connect:172.30			RELAY
 #Connect:172.31			RELAY
-#Connect:192.168			RELAY
+Connect:192.168			RELAY
 #GreetPause:192.168		0
 #ClientRate:192.168		0
 #ClientConn:192.168		0









14:39:15




#~


mutt: invalid option -- '-'
Mutt 1.5.19 (2009-01-05)
usage: mutt [<options>] [-z] [-f <file> | -yZ]
       mutt [<options>] [-x] [-Hi <file>] [-s <subj>] [-bc <addr>] [-a <file> [...]] [--] <addr> [...]
       mutt [<options>] [-x] [-s <subj>] [-bc <addr>] [-a <file> [...]] [--] <addr> [...] < message
       mutt [<options>] -p
       mutt [<options>] -A <alias> [...]
       mutt [<options>] -Q <query> [...]
       mutt [<options>] -D
       mutt -v[v]
...
  -R            open mailbox in read-only mode
  -s <subj>     specify a subject (must be in quotes if it has spaces)
  -v            show version and compile-time definitions
  -x            simulate the mailx send mode
  -y            select a mailbox specified in your `mailboxes' list
  -z            exit immediately if there are no messages in the mailbox
  -Z            open the first folder with new message, exit immediately if none
  -h            this help message
  --            treat remaining arguments as addr even if starting with a dash
                when using -a with multiple filenames using -- is mandatory











14:40:57




#cat /dev/urandom | head 1












14:48:42




#cat /dev/urandom | head -1


¡úb`w0#´æ¼qӒ";:X]1áƞB˜š¬.«3öµ¨\™Ý“Ý;É[FVˆ°ƒî`ŽÉ’²­Rƒ…Ú®{tKÓ^§GÃwœ*@•²M‡`*ȾBrï











14:53:04




#tail -f -n 40 /var/log/





apt/             daemon.log.1.gz  dpkg.log         lastlog          mail.log         syslog.1.gz      wtmp
auth.log         debug            dpkg.log.1       lp-acct          mail.log.1.gz    syslog.2.gz      wtmp.1
auth.log.1.gz    debug.1.gz       exim4/           lp-errs          mail.warn        syslog.3.gz      Xorg.0.log
boot             dmesg            faillog          lpr.log          mail.warn.1.gz   syslog.4.gz      Xorg.0.log.old
bootstrap.log    dmesg.0          fontconfig.log   lpr.log.1.gz     messages         syslog.5.gz
btmp             dmesg.1.gz       fsck/            mail.err         messages.1.gz    syslog.6.gz
btmp.1           dmesg.2.gz       gdm/             mail.err.1.gz    news/            syslog.7.gz
ConsoleKit/      dmesg.3.gz       kern.log         mail.info        pycentral.log    user.log
daemon.log       dmesg.4.gz       kern.log.1.gz    mail.info.1.gz   syslog           user.log.1.gz











14:53:04




#tail -f -n 40 /var/log/mail.log





Jun  5 14:51:05 linux3 sm-mta[6198]: n55Bp4XJ006196: to=<user@class6.unix.nt>, ctladdr=<user@linux3.class3.unix.nt> (1000/1000), delay=00:00:01, xdelay=00:00:01, mailer=esmtp, pri=120523, relay=linux6.class6.unix.nt. [192.168.15.6], dsn=5.7.1, stat=User unknown
Jun  5 14:51:05 linux3 sm-mta[6198]: n55Bp4XJ006196: n55Bp5XJ006198: DSN: User unknown
Jun  5 14:51:05 linux3 sm-mta[6198]: n55Bp5XJ006198: to=<user@linux3.class3.unix.nt>, delay=00:00:00, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=local, pri=30000, dsn=2.0.0, stat=Sent
Jun  5 14:51:06 linux3 sendmail[6248]: n55Bp5Kf006248: from=user, size=367, class=0, nrcpts=1, msgid=<20090605115105.GA6242@linux4>, relay=user@localhost
Jun  5 14:51:06 linux3 sm-mta[6249]: n55Bp6Au006249: from=<user@linux3.class3.unix.nt>, size=524, class=0, nrcpts=1, msgid=<20090605115105.GA6242@linux4>, proto=ESMTP, daemon=MTA-v4, relay=localhost [127.0.0.1] (may be forged)
Jun  5 14:51:06 linux3 sendmail[6248]: n55Bp5Kf006248: to=user@class10.unix.nt, ctladdr=user (1000/1000), delay=00:00:01, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=relay, pri=30367, relay=[127.0.0.1] [127.0.0.1], dsn=2.0.0, stat=Sent (n55Bp6Au006249 Message accepted for delivery)
Jun  5 14:51:06 linux3 sm-mta[6211]: n55Bp5wC006209: to=<user@class7.unix.nt>, ctladdr=<user@linux3.class3.unix.nt> (1000/1000), delay=00:00:01, xdelay=00:00:01, mailer=esmtp, pri=120537, relay=linux7.class7.unix.nt. [192.168.15.7], dsn=2.0.0, stat=Sent (n55Bp2Ov015707 Message accepted for delivery)
Jun  5 14:51:06 linux3 sendmail[6261]: n55Bp6YS006261: from=user, size=469, class=0, nrcpts=1, msgid=<20090605115106.GA6255@linux4>, relay=user@localhost
Jun  5 14:51:06 linux3 sm-mta[6262]: n55Bp61S006262: from=<user@linux3.class3.unix.nt>, size=626, class=0, nrcpts=1, msgid=<20090605115106.GA6255@linux4>, proto=ESMTP, daemon=MTA-v4, relay=localhost [127.0.0.1] (may be forged)
Jun  5 14:51:06 linux3 sendmail[6261]: n55Bp6YS006261: to=user@class11.unix.nt, ctladdr=user (1000/1000), delay=00:00:00, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=relay, pri=30469, relay=[127.0.0.1] [127.0.0.1], dsn=2.0.0, stat=Sent (n55Bp61S006262 Message accepted for delivery)
...
Jun  5 14:52:26 linux3 sm-mta[6346]: n55BqPra006345: to=<user@class3.unix.nt>, delay=00:00:00, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=local, pri=31152, dsn=2.0.0, stat=Sent
Jun  5 14:52:37 linux3 sm-mta[6350]: n55Bqant006350: from=<user@class5.unix.nt>, size=651, class=0, nrcpts=1, msgid=<20090605115239.GA18686@linux4>, proto=ESMTP, daemon=MTA-v4, relay=linux4.class4.unix.nt [192.168.15.4]
Jun  5 14:52:37 linux3 sm-mta[6351]: n55Bqant006350: to=<user@class3.unix.nt>, delay=00:00:00, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=local, pri=30871, dsn=2.0.0, stat=Sent
Jun  5 14:53:56 linux3 sm-mta[6443]: n55BrtPf006443: from=<user@class5.unix.nt>, size=656, class=0, nrcpts=1, msgid=<20090605115358.GA18985@linux4>, proto=ESMTP, daemon=MTA-v4, relay=linux4.class4.unix.nt [192.168.15.4]
Jun  5 14:53:56 linux3 sm-mta[6444]: n55BrtPf006443: to=<user@class3.unix.nt>, delay=00:00:00, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=local, pri=30876, dsn=2.0.0, stat=Sent
Jun  5 14:53:59 linux3 sm-mta[6446]: n55BrwTH006446: from=<root@linux16>, size=553, class=0, nrcpts=1, msgid=<200906051153.n55BrxnK013308@linux16.class16.unix.nt>, proto=ESMTP, daemon=MTA-v4, relay=linux16.class16.unix.nt [192.168.15.16]
Jun  5 14:53:59 linux3 sm-mta[6447]: n55BrwTH006446: to=<user@class3.unix.nt>, delay=00:00:00, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=local, pri=30782, dsn=2.0.0, stat=Sent
Jun  5 14:54:35 linux3 sm-mta[6452]: n55BsYro006452: from=<root@linux8.unix.nt>, size=720, class=0, nrcpts=1, msgid=<20090605115430.GA14638@linux8.unix.nt>, proto=ESMTP, daemon=MTA-v4, relay=linux8.class8.unix.nt [192.168.15.8]
Jun  5 14:54:35 linux3 sm-mta[6453]: n55BsYro006452: to=<user@class3.unix.nt>, delay=00:00:00, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=local, pri=30939, dsn=2.0.0, stat=Sent
^C











14:55:10




#dd --help


Usage: dd [OPERAND]...
  or:  dd OPTION
Copy a file, converting and formatting according to the operands.
  bs=BYTES        read and write BYTES bytes at a time (also see ibs=,obs=)
  cbs=BYTES       convert BYTES bytes at a time
  conv=CONVS      convert the file as per the comma separated symbol list
  count=BLOCKS    copy only BLOCKS input blocks
  ibs=BYTES       read BYTES bytes at a time (default: 512)
  if=FILE         read from FILE instead of stdin
  iflag=FLAGS     read as per the comma separated symbol list
...
  18335302+0 records in
  18335302+0 records out
  9387674624 bytes (9.4 GB) copied, 34.6279 seconds, 271 MB/s
Options are:
      --help     display this help and exit
      --version  output version information and exit
Report dd bugs to bug-coreutils@gnu.org
GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
Report dd translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>











14:55:25




#dd if=/dev/urandom bs=1024 count=1


.íKNcU~°Aà}¦‡§ûlEÇV
V#Ks"…œj€‹Ê_5ç}Ú¿ò†L¸}-¡íóýÆ\¬Š¼S+uë¤*ãQ“ÀÕÅJˁÆåÖ¦–MÀ(^Y{åÑm–).ÍM?\!¦À¤j Ê«ÙևƒênºC*¦[HQ”#¶cÑ
                                                    w©£RœåŠ9ƒUАþußÜM¢àCПV‘µ{¤ÿbêB
                                                                                   gk²€wLÌøâ‹?z
q£YŒRÙ6Ð˝ùR.p«÷ȵé„<í¡Tz                                                                      dž÷AËù€|b7      ª`Þs·&4?mîfÃÏ·ž‘ÀtI÷ƒ‘ü‰?˜%AӔ;±@Uö!HU6±x”qŸšÞáy#Ã3@¨'.ª’óÜkû =U¤´ùuêJÇìr5L±[Þ#)xXêi ãŽî[µéÞ~yXYáŸ"sz¢ËíˆÿæÍkòóvÁñòÀvÔ2uBë¿ìäÎÁ£ú×ò‹%õòŠ?6p.
)gâÙC}                    šå"Ô0S±8)w1ŽY;9*»|Ε¢üæuÙÏ8#EÇ/ñN‘väw3€¶ Â
ÜÕlTáaP96 ?>ðÿ`SyTZ¹°„­(QŒ˜‰…¥/Ûcó-±
                                 ø€ÒjJ™/;3aë-ž
uSã<[ãpP²å
   Ÿ§|³D¼zYH¬åú'_V™R
                    ¾†{©¡™ñå(­  ò¸z9^>+2Õhfš:BæöYäðÇAe»íÏz½ÜU#÷ðL"/šÌÇ-ÛZçˍ˸{Bá(y}tCŽF⻙Ý$\à©Â²©FÛ:@FKZÜÄi,5¤VƒÔóîút³èºµÝT)¡à²ï•_Ltðo¸¦ö6 ×zzàG¬–@GoˆîجåؙÄ2®ã×#béþruԝõXéÁýžaÐêfX$ïÕªNöÿ?N`.($ì!•‰ê~ô>—Ž¬
                                                                                                                                                                                                               Àü$œx¾Îk
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       x•ígÓåµ¹
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               `ŸmȓÒ0ö¨€²§As¾hOãªíÝRZO/¹ÈpÀM>g¨ŒŒ¡¿lÙ(8lÚ!ÿ¬:çf§ÄäŽbÖóumgž|FtæAžoý8µP™ù”Üü<.0WšÜói¡kMç¶D(€HM¿ˆwê­2Ìuæº4ôΉ1ö¹z$ۂ¼Cx”©
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ·þ¾jÒÑjúj×õ{8Øȟ®jUÇ¥};1+0 records in
1+0 records out
1024 bytes (1.0 kB) copied, 0.000556077 s, 1.8 MB/s









прошла 31 минута




15:27:04




#stty sane












/dev/pts/8
15:27:22




#screen













/dev/pts/5
15:27:22




#screen










/dev/pts/6
15:27:26




#tc --help





Option "--help" is unknown, try "tc -help".











15:27:41




#tc -help


Usage: tc [ OPTIONS ] OBJECT { COMMAND | help }
       tc [-force] -batch file
where  OBJECT := { qdisc | class | filter | action | monitor }
       OPTIONS := { -s[tatistics] | -d[etails] | -r[aw] | -p[retty] | -b[atch] [file] }











15:27:48




#cat /proc/cpuinfo


processor       : 0
vendor_id       : GenuineIntel
cpu family      : 15
model           : 2
model name      : Intel(R) Celeron(R) CPU 2.50GHz
stepping        : 9
cpu MHz         : 2493.422
cache size      : 128 KB
fdiv_bug        : no
hlt_bug         : no
f00f_bug        : no
coma_bug        : no
fpu             : yes
fpu_exception   : yes
cpuid level     : 2
wp              : yes
flags           : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush dts acpi mmx fxsr sse sse2 ss ht tm pbe up pebs bts cid xtpr
bogomips        : 4986.84
clflush size    : 64
power management:









прошло 36 минут




16:04:42




#cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep vmx















16:05:06




#uname -a


Linux linux3 2.6.29-2-686 #1 SMP Sun May 17 17:56:29 UTC 2009 i686 GNU/Linux









прошло 53 минуты




16:58:19




#apt-cache search xen | grep kernel


linux-patch-xenomai - Linux kernel patches for Xenomai











17:00:05




#apt-get update


Get:1 http://127.0.0.1 sid Release.gpg [1032B]
Ign http://127.0.0.1 sid/main Translation-en_US
Get:2 http://127.0.0.1 sid Release [94.4kB]
Get:3 http://127.0.0.1 sid/main Packages/DiffIndex [2038B]
Get:4 http://127.0.0.1 sid/main 2009-06-04-1504.54.pdiff [2841B]
Get:5 http://127.0.0.1 sid/main 2009-06-04-1504.54.pdiff [2841B]
Get:6 http://127.0.0.1 sid/main 2009-06-04-1504.54.pdiff [2841B]
Get:7 http://127.0.0.1 sid/main 2009-06-05-0939.32.pdiff [14.7kB]
Get:8 http://127.0.0.1 sid/main 2009-06-05-0939.32.pdiff [14.7kB]
Get:9 http://127.0.0.1 sid/main 2009-06-05-0939.32.pdiff [14.7kB]
Fetched 115kB in 29s (3966B/s)
Reading package lists... Done











17:01:07




#apt-cache search xen | grep kernel


linux-patch-xenomai - Linux kernel patches for Xenomai











17:01:13




#apt-cache search xen


aide-xen - Advanced Intrusion Detection Environment - static binary for XEN
autopkgtest - automatic as-installed testing for Debian packages
autopkgtest-xenlvm - Xen/LVM2 based testbed snapshot system
caudium - An extensible WWW server written in Pike
claws-mail-themes - Pixmap icon themes for the Claws Mail mailer
convirt - A graphical Xen management tool
dtc-common - web control panel for admin and accounting hosting services (common files)
dtc-core - web control panel for admin and accounting hosting services (fewer depends)
dtc-cyrus - web control panel for admin and accounting hosting services (cyrus depends)
dtc-postfix-courier - web control panel for admin and accounting hosting services (more depends)
...
xen-shell - Console based Xen administration utility
xen-tools - Tools to manage Debian XEN virtual servers
xen-utils-3.2-1 - XEN administrative tools
xen-utils-common - XEN administrative tools - common files
xen-utils-unstable - XEN administrative tools
xenman - transitional package for Debian lenny
xenomai-doc - Xenomai documentation
xenomai-runtime - Xenomai runtime utilities
xenstore-utils - Xenstore utilities for Xen
xenwatch - Virtualization utilities, mostly for Xen











17:01:18




#vi /etc/apt/sources.list










17:02:11




#cat /etc/approx/approx.conf


# Here are some examples of remote repository mappings.
# See http://www.debian.org/mirror/list for mirror sites.
debian          http://10.0.35.100:9999/debian
#security       http://security.debian.org/debian-security
#volatile       http://volatile.debian.org/debian-volatile
# The following are the default parameter values, so there is
# no need to uncomment them unless you want a different value.
# See approx.conf(5) for details.
#$max_wait      10
#$max_rate      unlimited
#$user          approx
#$group         approx
#$syslog        daemon
#$pdiffs        true
#$verbose       false
#$debug         false











17:03:41




#vi /etc/apt/sources.list


--- /tmp/l3-saved-7157.9213.30986	2009-06-05 17:04:00.000000000 +0300
+++ /etc/apt/sources.list	2009-06-05 17:04:15.000000000 +0300
@@ -1 +1 @@
-deb  http://127.0.0.1:9999/debian sid main contrib non-free
+deb  http://127.0.0.1:9999/debian etch main contrib non-free









17:04:29




#vi /etc/apt/sources.list


--- /tmp/l3-saved-7157.3713.29528	2009-06-05 17:04:40.000000000 +0300
+++ /etc/apt/sources.list	2009-06-05 17:04:58.000000000 +0300
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+deb  http://127.0.0.1:9999/debian sid main contrib non-free
 deb  http://127.0.0.1:9999/debian etch main contrib non-free









17:05:34




#apt-cache search xen | grep image


linux-image-2.6-686-bigmem - Linux 2.6 image on PPro/Celeron/PII/PIII/P4
linux-image-2.6.29-2-686-bigmem - Linux 2.6.29 image on PPro/Celeron/PII/PIII/P4
linux-image-686-bigmem - Linux image on PPro/Celeron/PII/PIII/P4
linux-image-2.6-xen-686 - Linux kernel 2.6 image on i686
linux-image-2.6-xen-vserver-686 - Linux kernel 2.6 image on i686
linux-image-2.6.18-6-xen-686 - Linux 2.6.18 image on i686
linux-image-2.6.18-6-xen-vserver-686 - Linux 2.6.18 image on i686
linux-image-xen-686 - Linux kernel image on i686
linux-image-xen-vserver-686 - Linux kernel image on i686
xen-linux-system-2.6.18-6-xen-686 - XEN system with Linux 2.6.18 image on i686
xen-linux-system-2.6.18-6-xen-vserver-686 - XEN system with Linux 2.6.18 image on i686











17:09:09




#apt-cache search xen-utils


xen-utils-3.2-1 - XEN administrative tools
xen-utils-common - XEN administrative tools - common files
xen-utils-unstable - XEN administrative tools
xen-utils-3.0.3-1 - XEN administrative tools











17:09:56




#apt-get install xen-utils-3.2-1


Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
  portmap
Use 'apt-get autoremove' to remove them.
The following extra packages will be installed:
  libsdl1.2debian libsdl1.2debian-alsa libsvga1 xen-hypervisor-3.2-1-i386
Suggested packages:
  xen-docs-3.2
...
Setting up xen-hypervisor-3.2-1-i386 (3.2.1-2) ...
Searching for GRUB installation directory ... found: /boot/grub
Searching for default file ... found: /boot/grub/default
Testing for an existing GRUB menu.lst file ... found: /boot/grub/menu.lst
Searching for splash image ... none found, skipping ...
Found Xen hypervisor 3.0.3-1-i386-pae,  kernel: /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.18-6-xen-686
Found kernel: /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.29-2-686
Found kernel: /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.18-6-xen-686
Updating /boot/grub/menu.lst ... done
Setting up xen-utils-3.2-1 (3.2.1-2) ...











17:10:44




#dpkg -l | grep xen-utils


ii  xen-utils-3.0.3-1                    3.0.3-0-4                    XEN administrative tools
ii  xen-utils-3.2-1                      3.2.1-2                      XEN administrative tools
ii  xen-utils-common                     3.2.0-2                      XEN administrative tools - common files











17:15:28




#dpkg -R xen-utils-3.0.3-1





dpkg: need an action option
Type dpkg --help for help about installing and deinstalling packages [*];
Use `dselect' or `aptitude' for user-friendly package management;
Type dpkg -Dhelp for a list of dpkg debug flag values;
Type dpkg --force-help for a list of forcing options;
Type dpkg-deb --help for help about manipulating *.deb files;
Type dpkg --license for copyright license and lack of warranty (GNU GPL) [*].
Options marked [*] produce a lot of output - pipe it through `less' or `more' !











17:15:43




#dpkg --help


Usage: dpkg [<option> ...] <command>
Commands:
  -i|--install       <.deb file name> ... | -R|--recursive <directory> ...
  --unpack           <.deb file name> ... | -R|--recursive <directory> ...
  -A|--record-avail  <.deb file name> ... | -R|--recursive <directory> ...
  --configure        <package> ... | -a|--pending
  --triggers-only    <package> ... | -a|--pending
  -r|--remove        <package> ... | -a|--pending
  -P|--purge         <package> ... | -a|--pending
  --get-selections [<pattern> ...] Get list of selections to stdout.
...
                             Ignore dependencies involving <package>.
  --force-...                Override problems (see --force-help).
  --no-force-...|--refuse-...
                             Stop when problems encountered.
  --abort-after <n>          Abort after encountering <n> errors.
Comparison operators for --compare-versions are:
  lt le eq ne ge gt       (treat empty version as earlier than any version);
  lt-nl le-nl ge-nl gt-nl (treat empty version as later than any version);
  < << <= = >= >> >       (only for compatibility with control file syntax).
Use `dselect' or `aptitude' for user-friendly package management.











17:16:00




#dpkg -r xen-utils-3.0.3-1


dpkg: dependency problems prevent removal of xen-utils-3.0.3-1:
 xen-hypervisor-3.0.3-1-i386-pae depends on xen-utils-3.0.3-1.
dpkg: error processing xen-utils-3.0.3-1 (--remove):
 dependency problems - not removing
Errors were encountered while processing:
 xen-utils-3.0.3-1











17:17:16




#vi /boot/grub/menu.lst


--- /tmp/l3-saved-7157.31276.25713	2009-06-05 17:18:07.000000000 +0300
+++ /boot/grub/menu.lst	2009-06-05 17:24:56.000000000 +0300
@@ -1,108 +1,19 @@
 default 0
 timeout 3
-#password --md5 $1$MyF23/$kWV36TTTmZ9O.Q9vHAaxn.
+
 title GNU/Linux
 kernel /vmlinuz root=LABEL=ROOT
 initrd /initrd.img
 
-### BEGIN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST
-## lines between the AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST markers will be modified
-## by the debian update-grub script except for the default options below
-
-## DO NOT UNCOMMENT THEM, Just edit them to your needs
-
-## ## Start Default Options ##
-## default kernel options
-## default kernel options for automagic boot options
-## If you want special options for specific kernels use kopt_x_y_z
-## where x.y.z is kernel version. Minor versions can be omitted.
-## e.g. kopt=root=/dev/hda1 ro
-##      kopt_2_6_8=root=/dev/hdc1 ro
-##      kopt_2_6_8_2_686=root=/dev/hdc2 ro
-# kopt=root=UUID=51e6becf-aad8-4ad7-809a-a80b27439a2e ro
-
-## default grub root device
-## e.g. groot=(hd0,0)
-# groot=(hd0,0)
-
-## should update-grub create alternative automagic boot options
-## e.g. alternative=true
-##      alternative=false
-# alternative=true
-
-## should update-grub lock alternative automagic boot options
-## e.g. lockalternative=true
-##      lockalternative=false
-# lockalternative=false
-
-## additional options to use with the default boot option, but not with the
-## alternatives
-## e.g. defoptions=vga=791 resume=/dev/hda5
-# defoptions=
-
-## should update-grub lock old automagic boot options
-## e.g. lockold=false
-##      lockold=true
-# lockold=false
-
-## Xen hypervisor options to use with the default Xen boot option
-# xenhopt=
-
-## Xen Linux kernel options to use with the default Xen boot option
-# xenkopt=console=tty0
-
-## altoption boot targets option
-## multiple altoptions lines are allowed
-## e.g. altoptions=(extra menu suffix) extra boot options
-##      altoptions=(single-user) single
-# altoptions=(single-user mode) single
-
-## controls how many kernels should be put into the menu.lst
-## only counts the first occurence of a kernel, not the
-## alternative kernel options
-## e.g. howmany=all
-##      howmany=7
-# howmany=all
-
-## should update-grub create memtest86 boot option
-## e.g. memtest86=true
-##      memtest86=false
-# memtest86=true
-
-## should update-grub adjust the value of the default booted system
-## can be true or false
-# updatedefaultentry=false
-
-## should update-grub add savedefault to the default options
-## can be true or false
-# savedefault=false
-
-## ## End Default Options ##
-
-title		Xen 3.0.3-1-i386-pae / Debian GNU/Linux, kernel 2.6.18-6-xen-686
+title		Xen 3.2.1-i386 / Debian GNU/Linux, kernel 2.6.18-6-xen-686
 root		(hd0,0)
-kernel		/boot/xen-3.0.3-1-i386-pae.gz
+kernel		/boot/xen-3.2-1-i386.gz
 module		/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.18-6-xen-686 root=UUID=51e6becf-aad8-4ad7-809a-a80b27439a2e ro console=tty0
 module		/boot/initrd.img-2.6.18-6-xen-686
 
-title		Debian GNU/Linux, kernel 2.6.29-2-686
-root		(hd0,0)
-kernel		/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.29-2-686 root=UUID=51e6becf-aad8-4ad7-809a-a80b27439a2e ro 
-initrd		/boot/initrd.img-2.6.29-2-686
-
-title		Debian GNU/Linux, kernel 2.6.29-2-686 (single-user mode)
-root		(hd0,0)
-kernel		/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.29-2-686 root=UUID=51e6becf-aad8-4ad7-809a-a80b27439a2e ro single
-initrd		/boot/initrd.img-2.6.29-2-686
-
-title		Debian GNU/Linux, kernel 2.6.18-6-xen-686
-root		(hd0,0)
-kernel		/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.18-6-xen-686 root=UUID=51e6becf-aad8-4ad7-809a-a80b27439a2e ro 
-initrd		/boot/initrd.img-2.6.18-6-xen-686
-
-title		Debian GNU/Linux, kernel 2.6.18-6-xen-686 (single-user mode)
-root		(hd0,0)
-kernel		/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.18-6-xen-686 root=UUID=51e6becf-aad8-4ad7-809a-a80b27439a2e ro single
-initrd		/boot/initrd.img-2.6.18-6-xen-686
+#title		Xen 3.0.3-1-i386-pae / Debian GNU/Linux, kernel 2.6.18-6-xen-686
+#root		(hd0,0)
+#kernel		/boot/xen-3.0.3-1-i386-pae.gz
+#module		/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.18-6-xen-686 root=UUID=51e6becf-aad8-4ad7-809a-a80b27439a2e ro console=tty0
+#module		/boot/initrd.img-2.6.18-6-xen-686
 
-### END DEBIAN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST









/dev/pts/10
17:21:20




#ls /boot/





config-2.6.18-6-xen-686      System.map-2.6.18-6-xen-686
config-2.6.29-2-686          System.map-2.6.29-2-686
grub                         vmlinuz-2.6.18-6-xen-686
initrd.img-2.6.18-6-xen-686  vmlinuz-2.6.29-2-686
initrd.img-2.6.29-2-686      xen-3.0.3-1-i386-pae.gz
initrd.img-2.6.29-2-686.bak  xen-3.2-1-i386.gz











/dev/pts/3
17:21:20




#ls /boot/


config-2.6.18-6-xen-686      System.map-2.6.18-6-xen-686
config-2.6.29-2-686          System.map-2.6.29-2-686
grub                         vmlinuz-2.6.18-6-xen-686
initrd.img-2.6.18-6-xen-686  vmlinuz-2.6.29-2-686
initrd.img-2.6.29-2-686      xen-3.0.3-1-i386-pae.gz
initrd.img-2.6.29-2-686.bak  xen-3.2-1-i386.gz









прошло 11 минут




/dev/pts/2
17:33:09




#vi /boot/grub/menu.lst





--- /tmp/l3-saved-3114.8694.23534	2009-06-05 17:33:15.000000000 +0300
+++ /boot/grub/menu.lst	2009-06-05 17:34:37.000000000 +0300
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 title		Xen 3.2.1-i386 / Debian GNU/Linux, kernel 2.6.18-6-xen-686
 root		(hd0,0)
 kernel		/boot/xen-3.2-1-i386.gz
-module		/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.18-6-xen-686 root=UUID=51e6becf-aad8-4ad7-809a-a80b27439a2e ro console=tty0 dom0_mem=256000
+module		/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.18-6-xen-686 root=LABEL=ROOT ro console=tty0 dom0_mem=256000
 module		/boot/initrd.img-2.6.18-6-xen-686
 
 #title		Xen 3.0.3-1-i386-pae / Debian GNU/Linux, kernel 2.6.18-6-xen-686









/dev/pts/1
17:33:09




#vi /boot/grub/menu.lst










17:34:37




#reboot















/dev/pts/2
17:34:37




#reboot












/dev/tty1
17:42:38




#/etc/init.d/openvpn stop


Stopping virtual private network daemon: client.











17:42:47




#rcconf





bash: rcconf: command not found











17:43:03




#apt-get install rcconf


Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
  portmap
Use 'apt-get autoremove' to remove them.
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  rcconf
0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 69 not upgraded.
Need to get 23.1kB of archives.
After this operation, 135kB of additional disk space will be used.
Get:1 http://127.0.0.1 sid/main rcconf 2.2 [23.1kB]
Fetched 23.1kB in 0s (102kB/s)
Selecting previously deselected package rcconf.
(Reading database ... 59037 files and directories currently installed.)
Unpacking rcconf (from .../archives/rcconf_2.2_all.deb) ...
Processing triggers for man-db ...
Setting up rcconf (2.2) ...











17:43:41




#vi /boot/grub/menu.lst


--- /tmp/l3-saved-3095.3262.3567	2009-06-05 17:45:26.000000000 +0300
+++ /boot/grub/menu.lst	2009-06-05 17:45:47.000000000 +0300
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 title		Xen 3.2.1-i386 / Debian GNU/Linux, kernel 2.6.18-6-xen-686
 root		(hd0,0)
 kernel		/boot/xen-3.2-1-i386.gz
-module		/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.18-6-xen-686 root=LABEL=ROOT ro console=tty0 dom0_mem=256000
+module		/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.18-6-xen-686 root=LABEL=ROOT ro console=tty0 dom0_mem=1G
 module		/boot/initrd.img-2.6.18-6-xen-686
 
 #title		Xen 3.0.3-1-i386-pae / Debian GNU/Linux, kernel 2.6.18-6-xen-686









/dev/tty1
17:49:07




#vi /boot/grub/menu.lst


--- /tmp/l3-saved-2852.29979.1538	2009-06-05 17:49:08.000000000 +0300
+++ /boot/grub/menu.lst	2009-06-05 17:49:50.000000000 +0300
@@ -7,8 +7,8 @@
 
 title		Xen 3.2.1-i386 / Debian GNU/Linux, kernel 2.6.18-6-xen-686
 root		(hd0,0)
-kernel		/boot/xen-3.2-1-i386.gz
-module		/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.18-6-xen-686 root=LABEL=ROOT ro console=tty0 dom0_mem=1G
+kernel		/boot/xen-3.2-1-i386.gz dom0_mem=512M
+module		/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.18-6-xen-686 root=LABEL=ROOT ro console=tty0
 module		/boot/initrd.img-2.6.18-6-xen-686
 
 #title		Xen 3.0.3-1-i386-pae / Debian GNU/Linux, kernel 2.6.18-6-xen-686









/dev/pts/2
17:53:56




#vi /boot/grub/menu.lst





--- /tmp/l3-saved-3215.14437.31105	2009-06-05 17:53:58.000000000 +0300
+++ /boot/grub/menu.lst	2009-06-05 17:54:13.000000000 +0300
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 
 title		Xen 3.2.1-i386 / Debian GNU/Linux, kernel 2.6.18-6-xen-686
 root		(hd0,0)
-kernel		/boot/xen-3.2-1-i386.gz dom0_mem=512M
+kernel		/boot/xen-3.2-1-i386.gz dom0_mem=1G
 module		/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.18-6-xen-686 root=LABEL=ROOT ro console=tty0
 module		/boot/initrd.img-2.6.18-6-xen-686
 









/dev/pts/1
17:53:56




#vi /boot/grub/menu.lst










/dev/pts/2
17:54:13




#uname -a





Linux linux3 2.6.18-6-xen-686 #1 SMP Sat Dec 27 13:17:00 UTC 2008 i686 GNU/Linux











/dev/pts/1
17:54:13




#uname -a


Linux linux3 2.6.18-6-xen-686 #1 SMP Sat Dec 27 13:17:00 UTC 2008 i686 GNU/Linux











/dev/pts/2
17:54:17




#xm top















/dev/pts/1
17:54:17




#xm top












/dev/pts/2
17:54:42




#ifconfig -a





eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:07:e9:3c:2c:ba
          inet addr:192.168.15.3  Bcast:192.168.15.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::207:e9ff:fe3c:2cba/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:28 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:51 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:3576 (3.4 KiB)  TX bytes:9948 (9.7 KiB)
          Base address:0xbc00 Memory:ff8e0000-ff900000
eth0.102  Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:07:e9:3c:2c:ba
...
          RX packets:74 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:74 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:6741 (6.5 KiB)  TX bytes:6741 (6.5 KiB)
sit0      Link encap:IPv6-in-IPv4
          NOARP  MTU:1480  Metric:1
          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 B)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)











/dev/pts/1
17:54:42




#ifconfig -a


eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:07:e9:3c:2c:ba
          inet addr:192.168.15.3  Bcast:192.168.15.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::207:e9ff:fe3c:2cba/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:28 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:51 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:3576 (3.4 KiB)  TX bytes:9948 (9.7 KiB)
          Base address:0xbc00 Memory:ff8e0000-ff900000
eth0.102  Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:07:e9:3c:2c:ba
...
          RX packets:74 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:74 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:6741 (6.5 KiB)  TX bytes:6741 (6.5 KiB)
sit0      Link encap:IPv6-in-IPv4
          NOARP  MTU:1480  Metric:1
          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 B)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)











/dev/pts/2
17:54:49




#ping 192.168.202.1





PING 192.168.202.1 (192.168.202.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.202.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.767 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.202.1: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.696 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.202.1: icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=0.747 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.202.1: icmp_seq=4 ttl=64 time=0.799 ms
--- 192.168.202.1 ping statistics ---
4 packets transmitted, 4 received, 0% packet loss, time 2997ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.696/0.752/0.799/0.042 ms











/dev/pts/1
17:54:49




#ping 192.168.202.1


PING 192.168.202.1 (192.168.202.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.202.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.767 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.202.1: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.696 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.202.1: icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=0.747 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.202.1: icmp_seq=4 ttl=64 time=0.799 ms
--- 192.168.202.1 ping statistics ---
4 packets transmitted, 4 received, 0% packet loss, time 2997ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.696/0.752/0.799/0.042 ms











/dev/pts/2
18:04:03




#xm list





Name                                        ID   Mem VCPUs      State   Time(s)
Domain-0                                     0  1024     1     r-----    120.4











/dev/pts/1
18:04:03




#xm list


Name                                        ID   Mem VCPUs      State   Time(s)
Domain-0                                     0  1024     1     r-----    120.4











/dev/pts/2
18:04:41




#uname -a





Linux linux3 2.6.18-6-xen-686 #1 SMP Sat Dec 27 13:17:00 UTC 2008 i686 GNU/Linux











/dev/pts/1
18:04:41




#uname -a


Linux linux3 2.6.18-6-xen-686 #1 SMP Sat Dec 27 13:17:00 UTC 2008 i686 GNU/Linux











/dev/pts/2
18:09:42




#fdisk -l /dev/sda





Disk /dev/sda: 320.0 GB, 320072933376 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 38913 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x12c36e6e
   Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sda1               1        3648    29302528+  83  Linux











/dev/pts/1
18:09:42




#fdisk -l /dev/sda


Disk /dev/sda: 320.0 GB, 320072933376 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 38913 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x12c36e6e
   Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sda1               1        3648    29302528+  83  Linux











/dev/pts/2
18:13:29




#fdisk /dev/sda





The number of cylinders for this disk is set to 38913.
There is nothing wrong with that, but this is larger than 1024,
and could in certain setups cause problems with:
1) software that runs at boot time (e.g., old versions of LILO)
2) booting and partitioning software from other OSs
   (e.g., DOS FDISK, OS/2 FDISK)
Command (m for help): m
Command action
   a   toggle a bootable flag
   b   edit bsd disklabel
...
   Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sda1               1        3648    29302528+  83  Linux
/dev/sda2            3649        6081    19543072+  83  Linux
Command (m for help): w
The partition table has been altered!
Calling ioctl() to re-read partition table.
WARNING: Re-reading the partition table failed with error 16: Device or resource busy.
The kernel still uses the old table.
The new table will be used at the next reboot.
Syncing disks.











/dev/pts/1
18:13:29




#fdisk /dev/sda





The number of cylinders for this disk is set to 38913.
There is nothing wrong with that, but this is larger than 1024,
and could in certain setups cause problems with:
1) software that runs at boot time (e.g., old versions of LILO)
2) booting and partitioning software from other OSs
   (e.g., DOS FDISK, OS/2 FDISK)
Command (m for help): m
Command action
   a   toggle a bootable flag
   b   edit bsd disklabel
...
   Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sda1               1        3648    29302528+  83  Linux
/dev/sda2            3649        6081    19543072+  83  Linux
Command (m for help): w
The partition table has been altered!
Calling ioctl() to re-read partition table.
WARNING: Re-reading the partition table failed with error 16: Device or resource busy.
The kernel still uses the old table.
The new table will be used at the next reboot.
Syncing disks.











/dev/pts/2
18:14:38




#mkfs.ext3 /dev/sda2





mke2fs 1.41.5 (23-Apr-2009)
Could not stat /dev/sda2 --- No such file or directory
The device apparently does not exist; did you specify it correctly?











/dev/pts/1
18:14:38




#mkfs.ext3 /dev/sda2





mke2fs 1.41.5 (23-Apr-2009)
Could not stat /dev/sda2 --- No such file or directory
The device apparently does not exist; did you specify it correctly?











/dev/pts/2
18:15:36




#partprobe















/dev/pts/1
18:15:36




#partprobe












/dev/pts/2
18:15:52




#mkfs.ext3 /dev/sda2





mke2fs 1.41.5 (23-Apr-2009)
Filesystem label=
OS type: Linux
Block size=4096 (log=2)
Fragment size=4096 (log=2)
1221600 inodes, 4885768 blocks
244288 blocks (5.00%) reserved for the super user
First data block=0
Maximum filesystem blocks=0
150 block groups
32768 blocks per group, 32768 fragments per group
8144 inodes per group
Superblock backups stored on blocks:
        32768, 98304, 163840, 229376, 294912, 819200, 884736, 1605632, 2654208,
        4096000
Writing inode tables: done
Creating journal (32768 blocks): done
Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information: done
This filesystem will be automatically checked every 21 mounts or
180 days, whichever comes first.  Use tune2fs -c or -i to override.











/dev/pts/1
18:15:52




#mkfs.ext3 /dev/sda2


mke2fs 1.41.5 (23-Apr-2009)
Filesystem label=
OS type: Linux
Block size=4096 (log=2)
Fragment size=4096 (log=2)
1221600 inodes, 4885768 blocks
244288 blocks (5.00%) reserved for the super user
First data block=0
Maximum filesystem blocks=0
150 block groups
32768 blocks per group, 32768 fragments per group
8144 inodes per group
Superblock backups stored on blocks:
        32768, 98304, 163840, 229376, 294912, 819200, 884736, 1605632, 2654208,
        4096000
Writing inode tables: done
Creating journal (32768 blocks): done
Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information: done
This filesystem will be automatically checked every 21 mounts or
180 days, whichever comes first.  Use tune2fs -c or -i to override.











/dev/pts/2
18:16:10




#e2label --help





e2label: No such file or directory while trying to open --help
Couldn't find valid filesystem superblock.











/dev/pts/1
18:16:10




#e2label --help





e2label: No such file or directory while trying to open --help
Couldn't find valid filesystem superblock.











/dev/pts/2
18:16:24




#e2label





Usage: e2label device [newlabel]











/dev/pts/1
18:16:24




#e2label





Usage: e2label device [newlabel]











/dev/pts/2
18:16:28




#e2label /dev/sda2 ROOT2















/dev/pts/1
18:16:28




#e2label /dev/sda2 ROOT2












/dev/pts/2
18:17:04




#apt-file search dboot





c-cpp-reference: /usr/share/doc/kde/HTML/en/kdevelop/reference/C/CONTRIB/SNIP/coldboot.asm
grub-pc: /usr/lib/grub/i386-pc/cdboot.img
linux-headers-2.6.29-2-486: /usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.29-2-486/include/config/mtd/redboot/directory/block.h
linux-headers-2.6.29-2-486: /usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.29-2-486/include/config/mtd/redboot/parts.h
linux-headers-2.6.29-2-686: /usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.29-2-686/include/config/mtd/redboot/directory/block.h
linux-headers-2.6.29-2-686: /usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.29-2-686/include/config/mtd/redboot/parts.h
linux-headers-2.6.29-2-686-bigmem: /usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.29-2-686-bigmem/include/config/mtd/redboot/directory/block.h
linux-headers-2.6.29-2-686-bigmem: /usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.29-2-686-bigmem/include/config/mtd/redboot/parts.h
linux-headers-2.6.29-2-amd64: /usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.29-2-amd64/include/config/mtd/redboot/directory/block.h
linux-headers-2.6.29-2-amd64: /usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.29-2-amd64/include/config/mtd/redboot/parts.h
linux-image-2.6.29-2-486: /lib/modules/2.6.29-2-486/kernel/drivers/mtd/redboot.ko
linux-image-2.6.29-2-686: /lib/modules/2.6.29-2-686/kernel/drivers/mtd/redboot.ko
linux-image-2.6.29-2-686-bigmem: /lib/modules/2.6.29-2-686-bigmem/kernel/drivers/mtd/redboot.ko
linux-image-2.6.29-2-amd64: /lib/modules/2.6.29-2-amd64/kernel/drivers/mtd/redboot.ko
linux-manual-2.6.29: /usr/share/man/man9/mpt_downloadboot.9.gz











/dev/pts/1
18:17:04




#apt-file search dboot


c-cpp-reference: /usr/share/doc/kde/HTML/en/kdevelop/reference/C/CONTRIB/SNIP/coldboot.asm
grub-pc: /usr/lib/grub/i386-pc/cdboot.img
linux-headers-2.6.29-2-486: /usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.29-2-486/include/config/mtd/redboot/directory/block.h
linux-headers-2.6.29-2-486: /usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.29-2-486/include/config/mtd/redboot/parts.h
linux-headers-2.6.29-2-686: /usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.29-2-686/include/config/mtd/redboot/directory/block.h
linux-headers-2.6.29-2-686: /usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.29-2-686/include/config/mtd/redboot/parts.h
linux-headers-2.6.29-2-686-bigmem: /usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.29-2-686-bigmem/include/config/mtd/redboot/directory/block.h
linux-headers-2.6.29-2-686-bigmem: /usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.29-2-686-bigmem/include/config/mtd/redboot/parts.h
linux-headers-2.6.29-2-amd64: /usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.29-2-amd64/include/config/mtd/redboot/directory/block.h
linux-headers-2.6.29-2-amd64: /usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.29-2-amd64/include/config/mtd/redboot/parts.h
linux-image-2.6.29-2-486: /lib/modules/2.6.29-2-486/kernel/drivers/mtd/redboot.ko
linux-image-2.6.29-2-686: /lib/modules/2.6.29-2-686/kernel/drivers/mtd/redboot.ko
linux-image-2.6.29-2-686-bigmem: /lib/modules/2.6.29-2-686-bigmem/kernel/drivers/mtd/redboot.ko
linux-image-2.6.29-2-amd64: /lib/modules/2.6.29-2-amd64/kernel/drivers/mtd/redboot.ko
linux-manual-2.6.29: /usr/share/man/man9/mpt_downloadboot.9.gz











/dev/pts/2
18:17:23




#apt-file update





Downloading Index http://127.0.0.1:9999/debian/dists/sid/Contents-i386.diff/Index:
curl: (22) The requested URL returned error: 404
Download of http://127.0.0.1:9999/debian/dists/sid/Contents-i386.diff/Index failed
Command exited with code 22
Downloading complete file http://127.0.0.1:9999/debian/dists/sid/Contents-i386.gz
Downloading complete file http://127.0.0.1:9999/debian/dists/etch/Contents-i386.gz











/dev/pts/1
18:17:23




#apt-file update


Downloading Index http://127.0.0.1:9999/debian/dists/sid/Contents-i386.diff/Index:
curl: (22) The requested URL returned error: 404
Download of http://127.0.0.1:9999/debian/dists/sid/Contents-i386.diff/Index failed
Command exited with code 22
Downloading complete file http://127.0.0.1:9999/debian/dists/sid/Contents-i386.gz
Downloading complete file http://127.0.0.1:9999/debian/dists/etch/Contents-i386.gz











/dev/pts/2
18:18:27




#apt-file search dboot





ecos: /usr/src/ecos/packages/hal/powerpc/ec555/v2_0/misc/redboot_RAM.ecm
ecos: /usr/src/ecos/packages/hal/powerpc/ec555/v2_0/misc/redboot_ROM.ecm
ecos: /usr/src/ecos/packages/hal/powerpc/mbx/v2_0/misc/redboot_RAM.ecm
ecos: /usr/src/ecos/packages/hal/powerpc/mbx/v2_0/misc/redboot_RAM_40.ecm
ecos: /usr/src/ecos/packages/hal/powerpc/mbx/v2_0/misc/redboot_ROM.ecm
ecos: /usr/src/ecos/packages/hal/powerpc/mbx/v2_0/misc/redboot_ROM_40.ecm
ecos: /usr/src/ecos/packages/hal/powerpc/mbx/v2_0/src/redboot_linux_exec.c
ecos: /usr/src/ecos/packages/hal/powerpc/ts1000/v2_0/misc/redboot_RAM.ecm
ecos: /usr/src/ecos/packages/hal/powerpc/ts1000/v2_0/misc/redboot_ROM.ecm
ecos: /usr/src/ecos/packages/hal/powerpc/ts1000/v2_0/misc/redboot_ROMRAM.ecm
...
linux-image-2.6.24-etchnhalf.1-amd64: /lib/modules/2.6.24-etchnhalf.1-amd64/kernel/drivers/mtd/redboot.ko
linux-image-2.6.29-2-486: /lib/modules/2.6.29-2-486/kernel/drivers/mtd/redboot.ko
linux-image-2.6.29-2-686: /lib/modules/2.6.29-2-686/kernel/drivers/mtd/redboot.ko
linux-image-2.6.29-2-686-bigmem: /lib/modules/2.6.29-2-686-bigmem/kernel/drivers/mtd/redboot.ko
linux-image-2.6.29-2-amd64: /lib/modules/2.6.29-2-amd64/kernel/drivers/mtd/redboot.ko
linux-manual-2.6.24: /usr/share/man/man9/mpt_downloadboot.9.gz
linux-manual-2.6.29: /usr/share/man/man9/mpt_downloadboot.9.gz
linux-modules-2.6.18-6-xen-686: /lib/modules/2.6.18-6-xen-686/kernel/drivers/mtd/redboot.ko
linux-modules-2.6.18-6-xen-vserver-686: /lib/modules/2.6.18-6-xen-vserver-686/kernel/drivers/mtd/redboot.ko
ocaml-doc: /usr/share/doc/ocaml-doc/examples/config/coldboot











/dev/pts/1
18:18:27




#apt-file search dboot


ecos: /usr/src/ecos/packages/hal/powerpc/ec555/v2_0/misc/redboot_RAM.ecm
ecos: /usr/src/ecos/packages/hal/powerpc/ec555/v2_0/misc/redboot_ROM.ecm
ecos: /usr/src/ecos/packages/hal/powerpc/mbx/v2_0/misc/redboot_RAM.ecm
ecos: /usr/src/ecos/packages/hal/powerpc/mbx/v2_0/misc/redboot_RAM_40.ecm
ecos: /usr/src/ecos/packages/hal/powerpc/mbx/v2_0/misc/redboot_ROM.ecm
ecos: /usr/src/ecos/packages/hal/powerpc/mbx/v2_0/misc/redboot_ROM_40.ecm
ecos: /usr/src/ecos/packages/hal/powerpc/mbx/v2_0/src/redboot_linux_exec.c
ecos: /usr/src/ecos/packages/hal/powerpc/ts1000/v2_0/misc/redboot_RAM.ecm
ecos: /usr/src/ecos/packages/hal/powerpc/ts1000/v2_0/misc/redboot_ROM.ecm
ecos: /usr/src/ecos/packages/hal/powerpc/ts1000/v2_0/misc/redboot_ROMRAM.ecm
...
linux-image-2.6.24-etchnhalf.1-amd64: /lib/modules/2.6.24-etchnhalf.1-amd64/kernel/drivers/mtd/redboot.ko
linux-image-2.6.29-2-486: /lib/modules/2.6.29-2-486/kernel/drivers/mtd/redboot.ko
linux-image-2.6.29-2-686: /lib/modules/2.6.29-2-686/kernel/drivers/mtd/redboot.ko
linux-image-2.6.29-2-686-bigmem: /lib/modules/2.6.29-2-686-bigmem/kernel/drivers/mtd/redboot.ko
linux-image-2.6.29-2-amd64: /lib/modules/2.6.29-2-amd64/kernel/drivers/mtd/redboot.ko
linux-manual-2.6.24: /usr/share/man/man9/mpt_downloadboot.9.gz
linux-manual-2.6.29: /usr/share/man/man9/mpt_downloadboot.9.gz
linux-modules-2.6.18-6-xen-686: /lib/modules/2.6.18-6-xen-686/kernel/drivers/mtd/redboot.ko
linux-modules-2.6.18-6-xen-vserver-686: /lib/modules/2.6.18-6-xen-vserver-686/kernel/drivers/mtd/redboot.ko
ocaml-doc: /usr/share/doc/ocaml-doc/examples/config/coldboot











/dev/pts/2
18:18:48




#which dbootstrap















/dev/pts/1
18:18:48




#which dbootstrap















/dev/pts/2
18:19:14




#vi /etc/apt/sources.list





--- /tmp/l3-saved-3215.11916.26969	2009-06-05 18:19:33.000000000 +0300
+++ /etc/apt/sources.list	2009-06-05 18:19:47.000000000 +0300
@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
 deb  http://127.0.0.1:9999/debian sid main contrib non-free
-deb  http://127.0.0.1:9999/debian etch main contrib non-free
+#deb  http://127.0.0.1:9999/debian etch main contrib non-free









/dev/pts/1
18:19:14




#vi /etc/apt/sources.list










/dev/pts/2
18:19:47




#apt-get update





Hit http://127.0.0.1 sid Release.gpg
Ign http://127.0.0.1 sid/main Translation-en_US
Ign http://127.0.0.1 sid/contrib Translation-en_US
Ign http://127.0.0.1 sid/non-free Translation-en_US
Hit http://127.0.0.1 sid Release
Ign http://127.0.0.1 sid/main Packages/DiffIndex
Ign http://127.0.0.1 sid/contrib Packages/DiffIndex
Ign http://127.0.0.1 sid/non-free Packages/DiffIndex
Ign http://127.0.0.1 sid/main Packages
Ign http://127.0.0.1 sid/contrib Packages
Ign http://127.0.0.1 sid/non-free Packages
Hit http://127.0.0.1 sid/main Packages
Hit http://127.0.0.1 sid/contrib Packages
Hit http://127.0.0.1 sid/non-free Packages
Reading package lists... Done











/dev/pts/1
18:19:47




#apt-get update


Hit http://127.0.0.1 sid Release.gpg
Ign http://127.0.0.1 sid/main Translation-en_US
Ign http://127.0.0.1 sid/contrib Translation-en_US
Ign http://127.0.0.1 sid/non-free Translation-en_US
Hit http://127.0.0.1 sid Release
Ign http://127.0.0.1 sid/main Packages/DiffIndex
Ign http://127.0.0.1 sid/contrib Packages/DiffIndex
Ign http://127.0.0.1 sid/non-free Packages/DiffIndex
Ign http://127.0.0.1 sid/main Packages
Ign http://127.0.0.1 sid/contrib Packages
Ign http://127.0.0.1 sid/non-free Packages
Hit http://127.0.0.1 sid/main Packages
Hit http://127.0.0.1 sid/contrib Packages
Hit http://127.0.0.1 sid/non-free Packages
Reading package lists... Done











/dev/pts/2
18:20:00




#vi /etc/apt/sources.list













/dev/pts/1
18:20:00




#vi /etc/apt/sources.list










/dev/pts/2
18:20:54




#debootstrap --help





Usage: debootstrap [OPTION]... <suite> <target> [<mirror> [<script>]]
Bootstrap Debian base system.
      --help                 display this help and exit
      --version              display version information and exit
      --verbose              don't turn off the output of wget
      --download-only        download packages, but don't perform installation
      --print-debs           print the packages to be installed, and exit
      --arch=A               set the target architecture (use if no dpkg)
                               [ --arch=powerpc ]
      --include=A,B,C        adds specified names to the list of base packages
...
      --keyring=K            check Release files against keyring K
      --no-resolve-deps      don't try to resolve dependencies automatically
      --unpack-tarball=T     acquire .debs from a tarball instead of http
      --make-tarball=T       download .debs and create a tarball (tgz format)
      --second-stage-target=DIR
                             Run second stage in a subdirectory instead of root
                               (can be used to create a foreign chroot)
                               (requires --second-stage)
      --boot-floppies        used for internal purposes by boot-floppies
      --debian-installer     used for internal purposes by debian-installer











/dev/pts/1
18:20:54




#debootstrap --help


Usage: debootstrap [OPTION]... <suite> <target> [<mirror> [<script>]]
Bootstrap Debian base system.
      --help                 display this help and exit
      --version              display version information and exit
      --verbose              don't turn off the output of wget
      --download-only        download packages, but don't perform installation
      --print-debs           print the packages to be installed, and exit
      --arch=A               set the target architecture (use if no dpkg)
                               [ --arch=powerpc ]
      --include=A,B,C        adds specified names to the list of base packages
...
      --keyring=K            check Release files against keyring K
      --no-resolve-deps      don't try to resolve dependencies automatically
      --unpack-tarball=T     acquire .debs from a tarball instead of http
      --make-tarball=T       download .debs and create a tarball (tgz format)
      --second-stage-target=DIR
                             Run second stage in a subdirectory instead of root
                               (can be used to create a foreign chroot)
                               (requires --second-stage)
      --boot-floppies        used for internal purposes by boot-floppies
      --debian-installer     used for internal purposes by debian-installer











/dev/pts/2
18:21:00




#mount /dev/sda2 /mnt





mount: mount point /mnt does not exist











/dev/pts/1
18:21:00




#mount /dev/sda2 /mnt





mount: mount point /mnt does not exist











/dev/pts/2
18:21:15




#ls -l





total 205308
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root         0 2009-05-28 17:48 1
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 209715200 2009-05-30 14:47 harddisk.img
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root       184 2009-05-29 17:59 hello
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root      4096 2009-05-30 12:32 m1
drwx------ 2 root root      4096 2009-06-05 12:43 Mail
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root       239 2009-06-03 14:04 remote_ssh_config
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root      4737 2009-05-29 10:06 screen.dot
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    271894 2009-05-29 10:07 screen.png
-rw------- 1 root root       813 2009-06-05 14:11 sent
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root        34 2009-05-29 12:33 t1.txt











/dev/pts/1
18:21:15




#ls -l


total 205308
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root         0 2009-05-28 17:48 1
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 209715200 2009-05-30 14:47 harddisk.img
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root       184 2009-05-29 17:59 hello
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root      4096 2009-05-30 12:32 m1
drwx------ 2 root root      4096 2009-06-05 12:43 Mail
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root       239 2009-06-03 14:04 remote_ssh_config
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root      4737 2009-05-29 10:06 screen.dot
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    271894 2009-05-29 10:07 screen.png
-rw------- 1 root root       813 2009-06-05 14:11 sent
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root        34 2009-05-29 12:33 t1.txt











/dev/pts/2
18:21:20




#ls -l /





total 80
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root  4096 2009-05-25 03:02 bin
drwxr-xr-x  3 root root  4096 2009-06-05 17:10 boot
drwxr-xr-x 22 root root  4096 2009-06-01 11:41 data
drwxr-xr-x 16 root root  3800 2009-06-05 18:15 dev
drwxr-xr-x 97 root root  4096 2009-06-05 17:52 etc
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root  4096 2009-05-30 12:42 flash
drwxr-xr-x  4 root root  4096 2009-05-30 14:07 home
lrwxrwxrwx  1 root root    28 2009-06-01 11:35 initrd.img -> boot/initrd.img-2.6.29-2-686
drwxr-xr-x 13 root root  4096 2009-05-30 11:55 lib
...
dr-xr-xr-x 93 root root     0 2009-06-05 17:51 proc
drwxr-xr-x  8 root root  4096 2009-06-05 18:20 root
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root  4096 2009-06-01 16:26 sbin
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root  4096 2009-02-21 16:55 selinux
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root  4096 2009-05-24 13:15 srv
drwxr-xr-x 12 root root     0 2009-06-05 17:51 sys
drwxrwxrwt  6 root root  4096 2009-06-05 18:21 tmp
drwxr-xr-x 11 root root  4096 2009-05-24 13:22 usr
drwxr-xr-x 13 root root  4096 2009-05-24 13:15 var
lrwxrwxrwx  1 root root    25 2009-06-01 11:35 vmlinuz -> boot/vmlinuz-2.6.29-2-686











/dev/pts/1
18:21:20




#ls -l /


total 80
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root  4096 2009-05-25 03:02 bin
drwxr-xr-x  3 root root  4096 2009-06-05 17:10 boot
drwxr-xr-x 22 root root  4096 2009-06-01 11:41 data
drwxr-xr-x 16 root root  3800 2009-06-05 18:15 dev
drwxr-xr-x 97 root root  4096 2009-06-05 17:52 etc
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root  4096 2009-05-30 12:42 flash
drwxr-xr-x  4 root root  4096 2009-05-30 14:07 home
lrwxrwxrwx  1 root root    28 2009-06-01 11:35 initrd.img -> boot/initrd.img-2.6.29-2-686
drwxr-xr-x 13 root root  4096 2009-05-30 11:55 lib
...
dr-xr-xr-x 93 root root     0 2009-06-05 17:51 proc
drwxr-xr-x  8 root root  4096 2009-06-05 18:20 root
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root  4096 2009-06-01 16:26 sbin
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root  4096 2009-02-21 16:55 selinux
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root  4096 2009-05-24 13:15 srv
drwxr-xr-x 12 root root     0 2009-06-05 17:51 sys
drwxrwxrwt  6 root root  4096 2009-06-05 18:21 tmp
drwxr-xr-x 11 root root  4096 2009-05-24 13:22 usr
drwxr-xr-x 13 root root  4096 2009-05-24 13:15 var
lrwxrwxrwx  1 root root    25 2009-06-01 11:35 vmlinuz -> boot/vmlinuz-2.6.29-2-686











/dev/pts/2
18:21:23




#mkdir /mnt















/dev/pts/1
18:21:23




#mkdir /mnt












/dev/pts/2
18:21:32




#mount /dev/sda2 /mnt















/dev/pts/1
18:21:32




#mount /dev/sda2 /mnt










Файлы
  • /etc/approx/approx.conf
  • /proc/cpuinfo
    • /etc/approx/approx.conf
    

    >
    # Here are some examples of remote repository mappings.
# See http://www.debian.org/mirror/list for mirror sites.
debian          http://10.0.35.100:9999/debian
#security       http://security.debian.org/debian-security
#volatile       http://volatile.debian.org/debian-volatile
# The following are the default parameter values, so there is
# no need to uncomment them unless you want a different value.
# See approx.conf(5) for details.
#$max_wait      10
#$max_rate      unlimited
#$user          approx
#$group         approx
#$syslog        daemon
#$pdiffs        true
#$verbose       false
#$debug         false

    /proc/cpuinfo
    

    >
    processor       : 0
vendor_id       : GenuineIntel
cpu family      : 15
model           : 2
model name      : Intel(R) Celeron(R) CPU 2.50GHz
stepping        : 9
cpu MHz         : 2493.422
cache size      : 128 KB
fdiv_bug        : no
hlt_bug         : no
f00f_bug        : no
coma_bug        : no
fpu             : yes
fpu_exception   : yes
cpuid level     : 2
wp              : yes
flags           : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush dts acpi mmx fxsr sse sse2 ss ht tm pbe up pebs bts cid xtpr
bogomips        : 4986.84
clflush size    : 64
power management:

    Статистика
    Время первой команды журнала14:21:22 2009- 6- 5
    Время последней команды журнала18:21:32 2009- 6- 5
    Количество командных строк в журнале101
    Процент команд с ненулевым кодом завершения, %14.85
    Процент синтаксически неверно набранных команд, % 0.99
    Суммарное время работы с терминалом *, час 1.97
    Количество командных строк в единицу времени, команда/мин 0.85
    Частота использования команд
    vi16|==============| 14.81%
    e2label6|=====|  5.56%
    apt-file6|=====|  5.56%
    ls6|=====|  5.56%
    apt-get5|====|  4.63%
    cat5|====|  4.63%
    grep5|====|  4.63%
    apt-cache5|====|  4.63%
    uname5|====|  4.63%
    dpkg4|===|  3.70%
    fdisk4|===|  3.70%
    mount4|===|  3.70%
    mkfs.ext34|===|  3.70%
    xm4|===|  3.70%
    ifconfig2|=|  1.85%
    mkdir2|=|  1.85%
    screen2|=|  1.85%
    ping2|=|  1.85%
    tc2|=|  1.85%
    dd2|=|  1.85%
    reboot2|=|  1.85%
    head2|=|  1.85%
    tail2|=|  1.85%
    partprobe2|=|  1.85%
    which2|=|  1.85%
    debootstrap2|=|  1.85%
    stty1||  0.93%
    --1||  0.93%
    /etc/init.d/openvpn1||  0.93%
    ~1||  0.93%
    rcconf1||  0.93%
    ____
    *) Интервалы неактивности длительностью 30 минут и более не учитываются
    Справка
        Для того чтобы использовать LiLaLo, не нужно знать ничего особенного:
    всё происходит само собой.
    Однако, чтобы ведение и последующее использование журналов
    было как можно более эффективным, желательно иметь в виду следующее:
    
      
    
    1.  
    В журнал автоматически попадают все команды, данные в любом терминале системы.
    
      2. 
    
    2. 
    Для того чтобы убедиться, что журнал на текущем терминале ведётся, 
    и команды записываются, дайте команду w.
    В поле WHAT, соответствующем текущему терминалу, 
    должна быть указана программа script.
    
      3. 
    
    3. 
    Команды, при наборе которых были допущены синтаксические ошибки, 
    выводятся перечёркнутым текстом:

      

      


      $ l s-l
      

      bash: l: command not found

      
      		

      

      

      
    
      4. 
    
    4. 
    Если код завершения команды равен нулю, 
    команда была выполнена без ошибок.
    Команды, код завершения которых отличен от нуля, выделяются цветом.

      

      


      $ test 5 -lt 4
      

      		

      

      
    Обратите внимание на то, что код завершения команды может быть отличен от нуля
    не только в тех случаях, когда команда была выполнена с ошибкой.
    Многие команды используют код завершения, например, для того чтобы показать результаты проверки

      
    
      5. 
    
    5. 
    Команды, ход выполнения которых был прерван пользователем, выделяются цветом.

      

      


      $ find / -name abc
      

      find: /home/devi-orig/.gnome2: Keine Berechtigung
find: /home/devi-orig/.gnome2_private: Keine Berechtigung
find: /home/devi-orig/.nautilus/metafiles: Keine Berechtigung
find: /home/devi-orig/.metacity: Keine Berechtigung
find: /home/devi-orig/.inkscape: Keine Berechtigung
^C

      
      		

      

      

      
    
      6. 
    
    6. 
    Команды, выполненные с привилегиями суперпользователя,
    выделяются слева красной чертой.

      

      


      # id
      

      uid=0(root) gid=0(root) Gruppen=0(root)

      
      		

      

      
    
      
    
      7. 
    
    7. 
    Изменения, внесённые в текстовый файл с помощью редактора, 
    запоминаются и показываются в журнале в формате ed.
    Строки, начинающиеся символом "<", удалены, а строки,
    начинающиеся символом ">" -- добавлены.

      

      


      $ vi ~/.bashrc
      

      2a3,5
>    if [ -f /usr/local/etc/bash_completion ]; then
>         . /usr/local/etc/bash_completion
>        fi

      		

      

      
    
      
    
      8. 
    
    8. 
    Для того чтобы изменить файл в соответствии с показанными в диффшоте
    изменениями, можно воспользоваться командой patch.
    Нужно скопировать изменения, запустить программу patch, указав в
    качестве её аргумента файл, к которому применяются изменения,
    и всавить скопированный текст:

      

      


      $ patch ~/.bashrc
      
      		

      

      
    В данном случае изменения применяются к файлу ~/.bashrc
    
      9. 
    
    9. 
    Для того чтобы получить краткую справочную информацию о команде, 
    нужно подвести к ней мышь. Во всплывающей подсказке появится краткое
    описание команды.
    
      
    
      
    Если справочная информация о команде есть, 
    команда выделяется голубым фоном, например: vi.
    Если справочная информация отсутствует,
    команда выделяется розовым фоном, например: notepad.exe.
    Справочная информация может отсутствовать в том случае, 
    если (1) команда введена неверно; (2) если распознавание команды LiLaLo выполнено неверно;
    (3) если информация о команде неизвестна LiLaLo.
    Последнее возможно для редких команд.
    
      10. 
    
    10. 
    Большие, в особенности многострочные, всплывающие подсказки лучше 
    всего показываются браузерами KDE Konqueror, Apple Safari и Microsoft Internet Explorer.
    В браузерах Mozilla и Firefox они отображаются не полностью, 
    а вместо перевода строки выводится специальный символ.
    
      11. 
    
    11. 
    Время ввода команды, показанное в журнале, соответствует времени 
    начала ввода командной строки, которое равно тому моменту, 
    когда на терминале появилось приглашение интерпретатора
    
      12. 
    
    12. 
    Имя терминала, на котором была введена команда, показано в специальном блоке.
    Этот блок показывается только в том случае, если терминал
    текущей команды отличается от терминала предыдущей.
    
      13. 
    
    13. 
    Вывод не интересующих вас в настоящий момент элементов журнала,
    таких как время, имя терминала и других, можно отключить.
    Для этого нужно воспользоваться формой управления журналом
    вверху страницы.
    
      14. 
    
    14. 
    Небольшие комментарии к командам можно вставлять прямо из командной строки.
    Комментарий вводится прямо в командную строку, после символов #^ или #v.
    Символы ^ и v показывают направление выбора команды, к которой относится комментарий:
    ^ - к предыдущей, v - к следующей.
    Например, если в командной строке было введено:

      $ whoami

      

      user

      

      $ #^ Интересно, кто я?

      
    в журнале это будет выглядеть так:
    

      $ whoami

      

      user

      

      

        Интересно, кто я?
       
       
    
      15. 
    
    15. 
    Если комментарий содержит несколько строк,
    его можно вставить в журнал следующим образом:

      $ whoami

      

      user

      

      $ cat > /dev/null #^ Интересно, кто я?

      

      Программа whoami выводит имя пользователя, под которым 
мы зарегистрировались в системе.
-
Она не может ответить на вопрос о нашем назначении 
в этом мире.

      
    В журнале это будет выглядеть так:

      

      


      $ whoami
      

      user

      

      Интересно, кто я?
      
Программа whoami выводит имя пользователя, под которым
      
мы зарегистрировались в системе.
      

      
Она не может ответить на вопрос о нашем назначении
      
в этом мире.
      

      
      		

      

      
    Для разделения нескольких абзацев между собой
    используйте символ "-", один в строке.
    
      

      16. 
    
    16. 
    Комментарии, не относящиеся непосредственно ни к какой из команд, 
    добавляются точно таким же способом, только вместо симолов #^ или #v 
    нужно использовать символы #=
    
      17. 

    
    17. 
    Содержимое файла может быть показано в журнале.
    Для этого его нужно вывести с помощью программы cat.
    Если вывод команды отметить симоволами #!, 
    содержимое файла будет показано в журнале
    в специально отведённой для этого секции.
    
      18. 

    
      
    
    18. 
    Для того чтобы вставить скриншот интересующего вас окна в журнал,
    нужно воспользоваться командой l3shot.
    После того как команда вызвана, нужно с помощью мыши выбрать окно, которое
    должно быть в журнале.
    
      19. 
    
      

    
      
    
    19. 
    Команды в журнале расположены в хронологическом порядке.
    Если две команды давались одна за другой, но на разных терминалах,
    в журнале они будут рядом, даже если они не имеют друг к другу никакого отношения.

      1
    2
3   
    4

      
    Группы команд, выполненных на разных терминалах, разделяются специальной линией.
    Под этой линией в правом углу показано имя терминала, на котором выполнялись команды.
    Для того чтобы посмотреть команды только одного сенса, 
    нужно щёкнуть по этому названию.
    
      20. 
    
      

    

    О программе
        
    
    LiLaLo (L3) расшифровывается как Live Lab Log.
    
    Программа разработана для повышения эффективности обучения Unix/Linux-системам.
    
    (c) Игорь Чубин, 2004-2008
    
    
    
$Id$