/l3/users/max-public/nt-scale/debian3.unix.nt/root :1 :2 :3 :4 :5 :6 :7 :8 :9 :10 :11 :12 :13 :14 :15 :16 :17 :18 :19 :20 :21 :22 :23 :24 :25
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Журнал лабораторных работ

Содержание

Журнал

Вторник (02/21/12)

/dev/pts/6
15:56:34
#lspci -v | less
/dev/pts/5
15:56:34
#lspci -v | less
/dev/pts/8
15:56:37
#ip link
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 16436 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN
    link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP qlen 1000
    link/ether 00:07:e9:0c:45:11 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
3: eth1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN qlen 1000
    link/ether 00:0f:fe:7e:a7:67 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
4: pan0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN
    link/ether b2:8a:66:48:04:4f brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
15:56:43
#find /sys -name \*eth0\*
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1e.0/0000:07:04.0/net/eth0
/sys/class/net/eth0
/dev/pts/6
15:58:14
#fing /sys -name \*eth1\* 
bash: fing: command not found
/dev/pts/5
15:58:14
#fing /sys -name \*eth1\* 
bash: fing: command not found
/dev/pts/6
15:58:33
#find /sys -name \*eth1\* 
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:19.0/net/eth1
/sys/class/net/eth1
/dev/pts/5
15:58:33
#find /sys -name \*eth1\*
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:19.0/net/eth1
/sys/class/net/eth1
15:58:37
#find /sys -name \*eth0\* 
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1e.0/0000:07:04.0/net/eth0
/sys/class/net/eth0
/dev/pts/6
15:58:37
#find /sys -name \*eth0\*
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1e.0/0000:07:04.0/net/eth0
/sys/class/net/eth0
/dev/pts/5
15:59:29
#apt-get install vlan 
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  vlan
0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 1 not upgraded.
Need to get 39.6 kB of archives.
After this operation, 176 kB of additional disk space will be used.
Get:1 http://10.0.35.1/debian/ squeeze/main vlan i386 1.9-3 [39.6 kB]
Fetched 39.6 kB in 0s (738 kB/s)
Selecting previously deselected package vlan.
(Reading database ... 112486 files and directories currently installed.)
Unpacking vlan (from .../archives/vlan_1.9-3_i386.deb) ...
Processing triggers for man-db ...
Setting up vlan (1.9-3) ...
/dev/pts/6
15:59:29
#apt-get install vlan
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  vlan
0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 1 not upgraded.
Need to get 39.6 kB of archives.
After this operation, 176 kB of additional disk space will be used.
Get:1 http://10.0.35.1/debian/ squeeze/main vlan i386 1.9-3 [39.6 kB]
Fetched 39.6 kB in 0s (738 kB/s)
Selecting previously deselected package vlan.
(Reading database ... 112486 files and directories currently installed.)
Unpacking vlan (from .../archives/vlan_1.9-3_i386.deb) ...
Processing triggers for man-db ...
Setting up vlan (1.9-3) ...
/dev/pts/5
16:05:22
#vlan 
bash: vlan: command not found
/dev/pts/6
16:05:22
#vlan 
bash: vlan: command not found
/dev/pts/5
16:06:13
#vlan 
bash: vlan: command not found
/dev/pts/6
16:06:13
#vlan 
bash: vlan: command not found
/dev/pts/5
16:07:46
#ping 10.0.35.203 
PING 10.0.35.203 (10.0.35.203) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 10.0.35.203: icmp_req=1 ttl=64 time=5.48 ms
64 bytes from 10.0.35.203: icmp_req=2 ttl=64 time=1.06 ms
64 bytes from 10.0.35.203: icmp_req=3 ttl=64 time=0.813 ms
^C
--- 10.0.35.203 ping statistics ---
3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, time 2002ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.813/2.454/5.484/2.145 ms
/dev/pts/6
16:07:46
#ping 10.0.35.203
PING 10.0.35.203 (10.0.35.203) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 10.0.35.203: icmp_req=1 ttl=64 time=5.48 ms
64 bytes from 10.0.35.203: icmp_req=2 ttl=64 time=1.06 ms
64 bytes from 10.0.35.203: icmp_req=3 ttl=64 time=0.813 ms
^C
--- 10.0.35.203 ping statistics ---
3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, time 2002ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.813/2.454/5.484/2.145 ms
16:11:49
#vconfig 
Expecting argc to be 3-5, inclusive.  Was: 1
Usage: add             [interface-name] [vlan_id]
       rem             [vlan-name]
       set_flag        [interface-name] [flag-num]       [0 | 1]
       set_egress_map  [vlan-name]      [skb_priority]   [vlan_qos]
       set_ingress_map [vlan-name]      [skb_priority]   [vlan_qos]
       set_name_type   [name-type]
* The [interface-name] is the name of the ethernet card that hosts
  the VLAN you are talking about.
* The vlan_id is the identifier (0-4095) of the VLAN you are operating on.
* skb_priority is the priority in the socket buffer (sk_buff).
* vlan_qos is the 3 bit priority in the VLAN header
* name-type:  VLAN_PLUS_VID (vlan0005), VLAN_PLUS_VID_NO_PAD (vlan5),
              DEV_PLUS_VID (eth0.0005), DEV_PLUS_VID_NO_PAD (eth0.5)
* FLAGS:  1 REORDER_HDR  When this is set, the VLAN device will move the
            ethernet header around to make it look exactly like a real
            ethernet device.  This may help programs such as DHCPd which
            read the raw ethernet packet and make assumptions about the
            location of bytes.  If you don't need it, don't turn it on, because
            there will be at least a small performance degradation.  Default
            is OFF.
/dev/pts/5
16:11:49
#vconfig 
Expecting argc to be 3-5, inclusive.  Was: 1
Usage: add             [interface-name] [vlan_id]
       rem             [vlan-name]
       set_flag        [interface-name] [flag-num]       [0 | 1]
       set_egress_map  [vlan-name]      [skb_priority]   [vlan_qos]
       set_ingress_map [vlan-name]      [skb_priority]   [vlan_qos]
       set_name_type   [name-type]
* The [interface-name] is the name of the ethernet card that hosts
  the VLAN you are talking about.
* The vlan_id is the identifier (0-4095) of the VLAN you are operating on.
* skb_priority is the priority in the socket buffer (sk_buff).
* vlan_qos is the 3 bit priority in the VLAN header
* name-type:  VLAN_PLUS_VID (vlan0005), VLAN_PLUS_VID_NO_PAD (vlan5),
              DEV_PLUS_VID (eth0.0005), DEV_PLUS_VID_NO_PAD (eth0.5)
* FLAGS:  1 REORDER_HDR  When this is set, the VLAN device will move the
            ethernet header around to make it look exactly like a real
            ethernet device.  This may help programs such as DHCPd which
            read the raw ethernet packet and make assumptions about the
            location of bytes.  If you don't need it, don't turn it on, because
            there will be at least a small performance degradation.  Default
            is OFF.
/dev/pts/6
16:12:33
#vconfig add eth0 10 
WARNING:  Could not open /proc/net/vlan/config.  Maybe you need to load the 8021q module, or maybe you are not using PROCFS??
Added VLAN with VID == 10 to IF -:eth0:-
/dev/pts/5
16:12:33
#vconfig add eth0 10
WARNING:  Could not open /proc/net/vlan/config.  Maybe you need to load the 8021q module, or maybe you are not using PROCFS??
Added VLAN with VID == 10 to IF -:eth0:-
16:13:12
#vconfig add eth0 20 
Added VLAN with VID == 20 to IF -:eth0:-
/dev/pts/6
16:13:12
#vconfig add eth0 20
Added VLAN with VID == 20 to IF -:eth0:-
/dev/pts/5
16:13:46
#ifconfig 
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:07:e9:0c:45:11
          inet addr:10.0.35.43  Bcast:10.0.35.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::207:e9ff:fe0c:4511/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:224323 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:22654 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:38892941 (37.0 MiB)  TX bytes:2539472 (2.4 MiB)
lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
          RX packets:12 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:12 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:800 (800.0 B)  TX bytes:800 (800.0 B)
/dev/pts/6
16:13:46
#ifconfig
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:07:e9:0c:45:11
          inet addr:10.0.35.43  Bcast:10.0.35.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::207:e9ff:fe0c:4511/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:224323 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:22654 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:38892941 (37.0 MiB)  TX bytes:2539472 (2.4 MiB)
lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
          RX packets:12 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:12 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:800 (800.0 B)  TX bytes:800 (800.0 B)
16:13:50
#ifconfig -a 
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:07:e9:0c:45:11
          inet addr:10.0.35.43  Bcast:10.0.35.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::207:e9ff:fe0c:4511/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:224514 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:22658 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:38907255 (37.1 MiB)  TX bytes:2539736 (2.4 MiB)
eth1      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:0f:fe:7e:a7:67
          BROADCAST MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
...
          RX packets:12 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:12 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:800 (800.0 B)  TX bytes:800 (800.0 B)
pan0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr b2:8a:66:48:04:4f
          BROADCAST MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 B)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)
/dev/pts/5
16:13:50
#ifconfig -a
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:07:e9:0c:45:11
          inet addr:10.0.35.43  Bcast:10.0.35.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::207:e9ff:fe0c:4511/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:224514 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:22658 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:38907255 (37.1 MiB)  TX bytes:2539736 (2.4 MiB)
eth1      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:0f:fe:7e:a7:67
          BROADCAST MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
...
          RX packets:12 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:12 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:800 (800.0 B)  TX bytes:800 (800.0 B)
pan0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr b2:8a:66:48:04:4f
          BROADCAST MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 B)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)
/dev/pts/6
16:14:01
#ifconfig -a | less
/dev/pts/5
16:14:01
#ifconfig -a | less
/dev/pts/6
16:14:23
#ip 
fdsfdsfds            .ICE-unix/           mnt/                 orbit-root/          seahorse-H9sKLD/     virtual-user.43U1Xu/ .X11-unix/
gnash-cookies.9108   keyring-ZOJRLW/      orbit-Debian-gdm/    orbit-user/          ssh-qDLBLA1987/      .X0-lock
16:14:23
#ip add 
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 16436 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN
    link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
    inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
    inet6 ::1/128 scope host
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP qlen 1000
    link/ether 00:07:e9:0c:45:11 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet 10.0.35.43/24 brd 10.0.35.255 scope global eth0
    inet6 fe80::207:e9ff:fe0c:4511/64 scope link
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
3: eth1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN qlen 1000
    link/ether 00:0f:fe:7e:a7:67 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
4: pan0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN
    link/ether b2:8a:66:48:04:4f brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
5: eth0.10@eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN
    link/ether 00:07:e9:0c:45:11 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
6: eth0.20@eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN
    link/ether 00:07:e9:0c:45:11 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
/dev/pts/5
16:14:23
#ip 
fdsfdsfds            .ICE-unix/           mnt/                 orbit-root/          seahorse-H9sKLD/     virtual-user.43U1Xu/ .X11-unix/
gnash-cookies.9108   keyring-ZOJRLW/      orbit-Debian-gdm/    orbit-user/          ssh-qDLBLA1987/      .X0-lock
16:14:23
#ip add
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 16436 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN
    link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
    inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
    inet6 ::1/128 scope host
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP qlen 1000
    link/ether 00:07:e9:0c:45:11 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet 10.0.35.43/24 brd 10.0.35.255 scope global eth0
    inet6 fe80::207:e9ff:fe0c:4511/64 scope link
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
3: eth1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN qlen 1000
    link/ether 00:0f:fe:7e:a7:67 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
4: pan0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN
    link/ether b2:8a:66:48:04:4f brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
5: eth0.10@eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN
    link/ether 00:07:e9:0c:45:11 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
6: eth0.20@eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN
    link/ether 00:07:e9:0c:45:11 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
16:16:00
#ip add 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0 eth0.1 
Command "192.168.10.1" is unknown, try "ip addr help".
/dev/pts/6
16:16:00
#ip add 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0 eth0.1 
Command "192.168.10.1" is unknown, try "ip addr help".
/dev/pts/5
16:16:32
#ipconfig 
bash: ipconfig: command not found
/dev/pts/6
16:16:32
#ipconfig 
bash: ipconfig: command not found
/dev/pts/5
16:16:53
#ifconfig 
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:07:e9:0c:45:11
          inet addr:10.0.35.43  Bcast:10.0.35.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::207:e9ff:fe0c:4511/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:228133 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:22692 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:39207334 (37.3 MiB)  TX bytes:2541908 (2.4 MiB)
lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
          RX packets:12 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:12 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:800 (800.0 B)  TX bytes:800 (800.0 B)
/dev/pts/6
16:16:53
#ifconfig
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:07:e9:0c:45:11
          inet addr:10.0.35.43  Bcast:10.0.35.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::207:e9ff:fe0c:4511/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:228133 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:22692 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:39207334 (37.3 MiB)  TX bytes:2541908 (2.4 MiB)
lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
          RX packets:12 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:12 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:800 (800.0 B)  TX bytes:800 (800.0 B)
/dev/pts/5
16:16:56
#ifconfig -h 
Usage:
  ifconfig [-a] [-v] [-s] <interface> [[<AF>] <address>]
  [add <address>[/<prefixlen>]]
  [del <address>[/<prefixlen>]]
  [[-]broadcast [<address>]]  [[-]pointopoint [<address>]]
  [netmask <address>]  [dstaddr <address>]  [tunnel <address>]
  [outfill <NN>] [keepalive <NN>]
  [hw <HW> <address>]  [metric <NN>]  [mtu <NN>]
  [[-]trailers]  [[-]arp]  [[-]allmulti]
  [multicast]  [[-]promisc]
...
    arcnet (ARCnet) dlci (Frame Relay DLCI) frad (Frame Relay Access Device)
    sit (IPv6-in-IPv4) fddi (Fiber Distributed Data Interface) hippi (HIPPI)
    irda (IrLAP) ec (Econet) x25 (generic X.25)
    eui64 (Generic EUI-64)
  <AF>=Address family. Default: inet
  List of possible address families:
    unix (UNIX Domain) inet (DARPA Internet) inet6 (IPv6)
    ax25 (AMPR AX.25) netrom (AMPR NET/ROM) rose (AMPR ROSE)
    ipx (Novell IPX) ddp (Appletalk DDP) ec (Econet)
    ash (Ash) x25 (CCITT X.25)
/dev/pts/6
16:16:56
#ifconfig -h 
Usage:
  ifconfig [-a] [-v] [-s] <interface> [[<AF>] <address>]
  [add <address>[/<prefixlen>]]
  [del <address>[/<prefixlen>]]
  [[-]broadcast [<address>]]  [[-]pointopoint [<address>]]
  [netmask <address>]  [dstaddr <address>]  [tunnel <address>]
  [outfill <NN>] [keepalive <NN>]
  [hw <HW> <address>]  [metric <NN>]  [mtu <NN>]
  [[-]trailers]  [[-]arp]  [[-]allmulti]
  [multicast]  [[-]promisc]
...
    arcnet (ARCnet) dlci (Frame Relay DLCI) frad (Frame Relay Access Device)
    sit (IPv6-in-IPv4) fddi (Fiber Distributed Data Interface) hippi (HIPPI)
    irda (IrLAP) ec (Econet) x25 (generic X.25)
    eui64 (Generic EUI-64)
  <AF>=Address family. Default: inet
  List of possible address families:
    unix (UNIX Domain) inet (DARPA Internet) inet6 (IPv6)
    ax25 (AMPR AX.25) netrom (AMPR NET/ROM) rose (AMPR ROSE)
    ipx (Novell IPX) ddp (Appletalk DDP) ec (Econet)
    ash (Ash) x25 (CCITT X.25)
/dev/pts/5
16:16:59
#ifconfig -h | more
/dev/pts/6
16:16:59
#ifconfig -h | more
/dev/pts/5
16:17:05
#ifconfig -h | less
/dev/pts/6
16:17:05
#ifconfig -h | less
/dev/pts/5
16:17:18
#ifconfig eth0.1 192.168.10.3 255.255.255.0 
SIOCSIFADDR: No such device
eth0.1: ERROR while getting interface flags: No such device
SIOCSIFADDR: No such device
eth0.1: ERROR while getting interface flags: No such device
/dev/pts/6
16:17:18
#ifconfig eth0.1 192.168.10.3 255.255.255.0 
SIOCSIFADDR: No such device
eth0.1: ERROR while getting interface flags: No such device
SIOCSIFADDR: No such device
eth0.1: ERROR while getting interface flags: No such device
/dev/pts/5
16:17:43
#ifconfig 
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:07:e9:0c:45:11
          inet addr:10.0.35.43  Bcast:10.0.35.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::207:e9ff:fe0c:4511/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:229109 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:22702 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:39280373 (37.4 MiB)  TX bytes:2542552 (2.4 MiB)
lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
          RX packets:12 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:12 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:800 (800.0 B)  TX bytes:800 (800.0 B)
/dev/pts/6
16:17:43
#ifconfig
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:07:e9:0c:45:11
          inet addr:10.0.35.43  Bcast:10.0.35.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::207:e9ff:fe0c:4511/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:229109 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:22702 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:39280373 (37.4 MiB)  TX bytes:2542552 (2.4 MiB)
lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
          RX packets:12 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:12 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:800 (800.0 B)  TX bytes:800 (800.0 B)
/dev/pts/5
16:17:46
#ifconfig -a 
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:07:e9:0c:45:11
          inet addr:10.0.35.43  Bcast:10.0.35.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::207:e9ff:fe0c:4511/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:229151 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:22704 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:39283656 (37.4 MiB)  TX bytes:2542692 (2.4 MiB)
eth1      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:0f:fe:7e:a7:67
          BROADCAST MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
...
          RX packets:12 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:12 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:800 (800.0 B)  TX bytes:800 (800.0 B)
pan0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr b2:8a:66:48:04:4f
          BROADCAST MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 B)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)
/dev/pts/6
16:17:46
#ifconfig -a
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:07:e9:0c:45:11
          inet addr:10.0.35.43  Bcast:10.0.35.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::207:e9ff:fe0c:4511/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:229151 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:22704 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:39283656 (37.4 MiB)  TX bytes:2542692 (2.4 MiB)
eth1      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:0f:fe:7e:a7:67
          BROADCAST MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
...
          RX packets:12 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:12 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:800 (800.0 B)  TX bytes:800 (800.0 B)
pan0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr b2:8a:66:48:04:4f
          BROADCAST MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 B)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)
/dev/pts/5
16:17:49
#ifconfig eth0.10 192.168.10.3 255.255.255.0 
SIOCSIFADDR: Invalid argument
/dev/pts/6
16:17:49
#ifconfig eth0.10 192.168.10.3 255.255.255.0 
SIOCSIFADDR: Invalid argument
/dev/pts/5
16:18:01
#ifconfig eth0.10 192.168.10.3 










/dev/pts/6
16:18:01




#ifconfig eth0.10 192.168.10.3












/dev/pts/5
16:18:04




#ifconfig eth0.20 192.168.20.3















/dev/pts/6
16:18:04




#ifconfig eth0.20 192.168.20.3












/dev/pts/5
16:18:29




#ifconfig





eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:07:e9:0c:45:11
          inet addr:10.0.35.43  Bcast:10.0.35.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::207:e9ff:fe0c:4511/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:229998 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:22780 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:39351185 (37.5 MiB)  TX bytes:2555857 (2.4 MiB)
eth0.10   Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:07:e9:0c:45:11
          inet addr:192.168.10.3  Bcast:192.168.10.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
...
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 B)  TX bytes:6187 (6.0 KiB)
lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
          RX packets:12 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:12 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:800 (800.0 B)  TX bytes:800 (800.0 B)











/dev/pts/6
16:18:29




#ifconfig


eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:07:e9:0c:45:11
          inet addr:10.0.35.43  Bcast:10.0.35.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::207:e9ff:fe0c:4511/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:229998 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:22780 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:39351185 (37.5 MiB)  TX bytes:2555857 (2.4 MiB)
eth0.10   Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:07:e9:0c:45:11
          inet addr:192.168.10.3  Bcast:192.168.10.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
...
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 B)  TX bytes:6187 (6.0 KiB)
lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
          RX packets:12 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:12 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:800 (800.0 B)  TX bytes:800 (800.0 B)











/dev/pts/5
16:18:36




#ping 192.168.20.3





PING 192.168.20.3 (192.168.20.3) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.20.3: icmp_req=1 ttl=64 time=0.038 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.20.3: icmp_req=2 ttl=64 time=0.010 ms
^C
--- 192.168.20.3 ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 2 received, 0% packet loss, time 999ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.010/0.024/0.038/0.014 ms











/dev/pts/6
16:18:36




#ping 192.168.20.3


PING 192.168.20.3 (192.168.20.3) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.20.3: icmp_req=1 ttl=64 time=0.038 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.20.3: icmp_req=2 ttl=64 time=0.010 ms
^C
--- 192.168.20.3 ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 2 received, 0% packet loss, time 999ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.010/0.024/0.038/0.014 ms











/dev/pts/5
16:18:46




#ping 192.168.20.2





PING 192.168.20.2 (192.168.20.2) 56(84) bytes of data.
^C
--- 192.168.20.2 ping statistics ---
3 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 1999ms











/dev/pts/6
16:18:46




#ping 192.168.20.2





PING 192.168.20.2 (192.168.20.2) 56(84) bytes of data.
^C
--- 192.168.20.2 ping statistics ---
3 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 1999ms











/dev/pts/5
16:18:56




#ping 192.168.20.4





PING 192.168.20.4 (192.168.20.4) 56(84) bytes of data.
From 192.168.20.3 icmp_seq=1 Destination Host Unreachable
From 192.168.20.3 icmp_seq=2 Destination Host Unreachable
From 192.168.20.3 icmp_seq=3 Destination Host Unreachable
^C
--- 192.168.20.4 ping statistics ---
6 packets transmitted, 0 received, +3 errors, 100% packet loss, time 5031ms
pipe 3











/dev/pts/6
16:18:56




#ping 192.168.20.4





PING 192.168.20.4 (192.168.20.4) 56(84) bytes of data.
From 192.168.20.3 icmp_seq=1 Destination Host Unreachable
From 192.168.20.3 icmp_seq=2 Destination Host Unreachable
From 192.168.20.3 icmp_seq=3 Destination Host Unreachable
^C
--- 192.168.20.4 ping statistics ---
6 packets transmitted, 0 received, +3 errors, 100% packet loss, time 5031ms
pipe 3











16:19:03




#ping 192.168.20.4





PING 192.168.20.4 (192.168.20.4) 56(84) bytes of data.
^C
--- 192.168.20.4 ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 1006ms











/dev/pts/5
16:19:03




#ping 192.168.20.4





PING 192.168.20.4 (192.168.20.4) 56(84) bytes of data.
^C
--- 192.168.20.4 ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 1006ms











/dev/pts/6
16:20:14




#ping 192.168.20.4





PING 192.168.20.4 (192.168.20.4) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.20.4: icmp_req=1 ttl=64 time=2.96 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.20.4: icmp_req=2 ttl=64 time=0.330 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.20.4: icmp_req=3 ttl=64 time=0.516 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.20.4: icmp_req=4 ttl=64 time=0.375 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.20.4: icmp_req=5 ttl=64 time=0.273 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.20.4: icmp_req=6 ttl=64 time=0.383 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.20.4: icmp_req=7 ttl=64 time=0.515 ms
^C
--- 192.168.20.4 ping statistics ---
7 packets transmitted, 7 received, 0% packet loss, time 6001ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.273/0.764/2.962/0.901 ms











/dev/pts/5
16:20:14




#ping 192.168.20.4


PING 192.168.20.4 (192.168.20.4) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.20.4: icmp_req=1 ttl=64 time=2.96 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.20.4: icmp_req=2 ttl=64 time=0.330 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.20.4: icmp_req=3 ttl=64 time=0.516 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.20.4: icmp_req=4 ttl=64 time=0.375 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.20.4: icmp_req=5 ttl=64 time=0.273 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.20.4: icmp_req=6 ttl=64 time=0.383 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.20.4: icmp_req=7 ttl=64 time=0.515 ms
^C
--- 192.168.20.4 ping statistics ---
7 packets transmitted, 7 received, 0% packet loss, time 6001ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.273/0.764/2.962/0.901 ms











/dev/pts/6
16:21:58




#ping 192.168.20.1





PING 192.168.20.1 (192.168.20.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.20.1: icmp_req=1 ttl=64 time=4.47 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.20.1: icmp_req=2 ttl=64 time=0.567 ms
^C
--- 192.168.20.1 ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 2 received, 0% packet loss, time 1001ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.567/2.521/4.476/1.955 ms











/dev/pts/5
16:21:58




#ping 192.168.20.1


PING 192.168.20.1 (192.168.20.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.20.1: icmp_req=1 ttl=64 time=4.47 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.20.1: icmp_req=2 ttl=64 time=0.567 ms
^C
--- 192.168.20.1 ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 2 received, 0% packet loss, time 1001ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.567/2.521/4.476/1.955 ms











16:22:17




#ping 192.168.10.4





PING 192.168.10.4 (192.168.10.4) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.10.4: icmp_req=1 ttl=64 time=1.79 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.10.4: icmp_req=2 ttl=64 time=0.554 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.10.4: icmp_req=3 ttl=64 time=0.358 ms
^C
--- 192.168.10.4 ping statistics ---
3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, time 2001ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.358/0.903/1.799/0.639 ms











/dev/pts/6
16:22:17




#ping 192.168.10.4


PING 192.168.10.4 (192.168.10.4) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.10.4: icmp_req=1 ttl=64 time=1.79 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.10.4: icmp_req=2 ttl=64 time=0.554 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.10.4: icmp_req=3 ttl=64 time=0.358 ms
^C
--- 192.168.10.4 ping statistics ---
3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, time 2001ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.358/0.903/1.799/0.639 ms











16:22:24




#ping -f 192.168.10.4





PING 192.168.10.4 (192.168.10.4) 56(84) bytes of data.
--- 192.168.10.4 ping statistics ---
53213 packets transmitted, 53212 received, 0% packet loss, time 15574ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.078/0.275/0.730/0.091 ms, ipg/ewma 0.292/0.328 ms











/dev/pts/5
16:22:24




#ping -f 192.168.10.4


PING 192.168.10.4 (192.168.10.4) 56(84) bytes of data.











/dev/pts/6
16:24:03




#ping -f 192.168.20.4





PING 192.168.20.4 (192.168.20.4) 56(84) bytes of data.











/dev/pts/5
16:24:03




#ping -f 192.168.20.4


PING 192.168.20.4 (192.168.20.4) 56(84) bytes of data.











/dev/pts/6
16:24:19




#ping -f 192.168.20.34





PING 192.168.20.34 (192.168.20.34) 56(84) bytes of data.
..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................E.............................................^C
--- 192.168.20.34 ping statistics ---
296 packets transmitted, 0 received, +3 errors, 100% packet loss, time 3530ms
pipe 3











/dev/pts/5
16:24:19




#ping -f 192.168.20.34





PING 192.168.20.34 (192.168.20.34) 56(84) bytes of data.
..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................E.............................................^C
--- 192.168.20.34 ping statistics ---
296 packets transmitted, 0 received, +3 errors, 100% packet loss, time 3530ms
pipe 3











/dev/pts/6
16:24:32




#ping -f 192.168.20.4





PING 192.168.20.4 (192.168.20.4) 56(84) bytes of data.











/dev/pts/5
16:24:32




#ping -f 192.168.20.4


PING 192.168.20.4 (192.168.20.4) 56(84) bytes of data.











16:25:42




#vim /etc/network/interfaces













/dev/pts/6
16:25:42




#vim /etc/network/interfaces


--- /tmp/l3-saved-2622.21852.14749	2012-02-21 17:29:20.000000000 +0200
+++ /etc/network/interfaces	2012-02-21 17:31:41.000000000 +0200
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 iface lo inet loopback
 
 # The primary network interface
-allow-hotplug eth0
+allow-hotplug eth0 eth0.10 eth0.20
 iface eth0 inet static
 	address 10.0.35.43
 	netmask 255.255.255.0
@@ -16,3 +16,10 @@
 	# dns-* options are implemented by the resolvconf package, if installed
 	dns-nameservers 10.0.35.1
 	dns-search unix.nt
+iface eth0.10 inet static
+	address 192.168.10.3
+	netmask 255.255.255.0
+iface eth0.20 inet static
+	address 192.168.20.3
+	netmask 255.255.255.0
+









/dev/pts/5
16:31:45




#reboot















/dev/pts/6
16:31:45




#reboot












/dev/pts/2
16:33:57




#ifconfig





eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:07:e9:0c:45:11
          inet addr:10.0.35.43  Bcast:10.0.35.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::207:e9ff:fe0c:4511/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:1461 errors:0 dropped:8 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:98 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:123988 (121.0 KiB)  TX bytes:11516 (11.2 KiB)
lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
          RX packets:12 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:12 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:800 (800.0 B)  TX bytes:800 (800.0 B)











/dev/pts/1
16:33:57




#ifconfig


eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:07:e9:0c:45:11
          inet addr:10.0.35.43  Bcast:10.0.35.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::207:e9ff:fe0c:4511/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:1461 errors:0 dropped:8 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:98 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:123988 (121.0 KiB)  TX bytes:11516 (11.2 KiB)
lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
          RX packets:12 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:12 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:800 (800.0 B)  TX bytes:800 (800.0 B)











/dev/pts/2
16:33:59




#ifconfig -a





eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:07:e9:0c:45:11
          inet addr:10.0.35.43  Bcast:10.0.35.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::207:e9ff:fe0c:4511/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:1552 errors:0 dropped:8 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:98 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:130609 (127.5 KiB)  TX bytes:11516 (11.2 KiB)
eth1      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:0f:fe:7e:a7:67
          BROADCAST MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
...
          RX packets:12 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:12 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:800 (800.0 B)  TX bytes:800 (800.0 B)
pan0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 7e:ab:71:7d:ea:9e
          BROADCAST MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 B)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)











/dev/pts/1
16:33:59




#ifconfig -a


eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:07:e9:0c:45:11
          inet addr:10.0.35.43  Bcast:10.0.35.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::207:e9ff:fe0c:4511/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:1552 errors:0 dropped:8 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:98 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:130609 (127.5 KiB)  TX bytes:11516 (11.2 KiB)
eth1      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:0f:fe:7e:a7:67
          BROADCAST MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
...
          RX packets:12 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:12 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:800 (800.0 B)  TX bytes:800 (800.0 B)
pan0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 7e:ab:71:7d:ea:9e
          BROADCAST MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 B)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)











/dev/pts/2
16:34:06




#ifconfig -a | less













/dev/pts/1
16:34:06




#ifconfig -a | less










/dev/pts/2
16:37:02




#ifup eth0.10





WARNING:  Could not open /proc/net/vlan/config.  Maybe you need to load the 8021q module, or maybe you are not using PROCFS??
Set name-type for VLAN subsystem. Should be visible in /proc/net/vlan/config
Added VLAN with VID == 10 to IF -:eth0:-











/dev/pts/1
16:37:02




#ifup eth0.10


WARNING:  Could not open /proc/net/vlan/config.  Maybe you need to load the 8021q module, or maybe you are not using PROCFS??
Set name-type for VLAN subsystem. Should be visible in /proc/net/vlan/config
Added VLAN with VID == 10 to IF -:eth0:-











/dev/pts/2
16:37:09




#ifconfig





eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:07:e9:0c:45:11
          inet addr:10.0.35.43  Bcast:10.0.35.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::207:e9ff:fe0c:4511/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:6180 errors:0 dropped:141 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:226 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:511661 (499.6 KiB)  TX bytes:25205 (24.6 KiB)
eth0.10   Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:07:e9:0c:45:11
          inet addr:192.168.10.3  Bcast:192.168.10.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
...
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 B)  TX bytes:6295 (6.1 KiB)
lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
          RX packets:12 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:12 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:800 (800.0 B)  TX bytes:800 (800.0 B)











/dev/pts/1
16:37:09




#ifconfig


eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:07:e9:0c:45:11
          inet addr:10.0.35.43  Bcast:10.0.35.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::207:e9ff:fe0c:4511/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:6180 errors:0 dropped:141 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:226 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:511661 (499.6 KiB)  TX bytes:25205 (24.6 KiB)
eth0.10   Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:07:e9:0c:45:11
          inet addr:192.168.10.3  Bcast:192.168.10.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
...
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 B)  TX bytes:6295 (6.1 KiB)
lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
          RX packets:12 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:12 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:800 (800.0 B)  TX bytes:800 (800.0 B)











/dev/pts/2
16:37:53




#vim /etc/network/interfaces





--- /tmp/l3-saved-2412.8635.6276	2012-02-21 17:38:19.000000000 +0200
+++ /etc/network/interfaces	2012-02-21 17:38:51.000000000 +0200
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 # and how to activate them. For more information, see interfaces(5).
 
 # The loopback network interface
-auto lo
+auto lo eth0.10 eth0.20
 iface lo inet loopback
 
 # The primary network interface









/dev/pts/1
16:37:53




#vim /etc/network/interfaces










/dev/pts/2
16:38:51




#vim /etc/network/interfaces





--- /tmp/l3-saved-2412.11201.17957	2012-02-21 17:38:55.000000000 +0200
+++ /etc/network/interfaces	2012-02-21 17:39:44.000000000 +0200
@@ -23,4 +23,5 @@
 iface eth0.20 inet static
 	address 192.168.20.3
 	netmask 255.255.255.0
+	broadcast 192.168.20.255
 









/dev/pts/1
16:38:51




#vim /etc/network/interfaces










/dev/pts/2
16:41:35




#reboot










Статистика
Время первой команды журнала15:56:34 2012- 2-21
Время последней команды журнала16:41:35 2012- 2-21
Количество командных строк в журнале101
Процент команд с ненулевым кодом завершения, %25.74
Процент синтаксически неверно набранных команд, % 7.92
Суммарное время работы с терминалом *, час 0.75
Количество командных строк в единицу времени, команда/мин 2.24
Частота использования команд
ifconfig36|================================| 32.43%
ping24|=====================| 21.62%
less8|=======|  7.21%
ip7|======|  6.31%
vconfig6|=====|  5.41%
vim6|=====|  5.41%
find5|====|  4.50%
vlan4|===|  3.60%
reboot3|==|  2.70%
more2|=|  1.80%
fing2|=|  1.80%
apt-get2|=|  1.80%
ipconfig2|=|  1.80%
ifup2|=|  1.80%
lspci2|=|  1.80%
____
*) Интервалы неактивности длительностью 30 минут и более не учитываются
Справка
    Для того чтобы использовать LiLaLo, не нужно знать ничего особенного:
    всё происходит само собой.
    Однако, чтобы ведение и последующее использование журналов
    было как можно более эффективным, желательно иметь в виду следующее:
    
    
    
  1.  
    В журнал автоматически попадают все команды, данные в любом терминале системы.
    
    2. 
    
  2. 
    Для того чтобы убедиться, что журнал на текущем терминале ведётся, 
    и команды записываются, дайте команду w.
    В поле WHAT, соответствующем текущему терминалу, 
    должна быть указана программа script.
    
    3. 
    
  3. 
    Команды, при наборе которых были допущены синтаксические ошибки, 
    выводятся перечёркнутым текстом:

    

    


    $ l s-l
    

    bash: l: command not found

    
    		

    

    

    
    
    4. 
    
  4. 
    Если код завершения команды равен нулю, 
    команда была выполнена без ошибок.
    Команды, код завершения которых отличен от нуля, выделяются цветом.

    

    


    $ test 5 -lt 4
    

    		

    

    
    Обратите внимание на то, что код завершения команды может быть отличен от нуля
    не только в тех случаях, когда команда была выполнена с ошибкой.
    Многие команды используют код завершения, например, для того чтобы показать результаты проверки

    
    
    5. 
    
  5. 
    Команды, ход выполнения которых был прерван пользователем, выделяются цветом.

    

    


    $ find / -name abc
    

    find: /home/devi-orig/.gnome2: Keine Berechtigung
find: /home/devi-orig/.gnome2_private: Keine Berechtigung
find: /home/devi-orig/.nautilus/metafiles: Keine Berechtigung
find: /home/devi-orig/.metacity: Keine Berechtigung
find: /home/devi-orig/.inkscape: Keine Berechtigung
^C

    
    		

    

    

    
    
    6. 
    
  6. 
    Команды, выполненные с привилегиями суперпользователя,
    выделяются слева красной чертой.

    

    


    # id
    

    uid=0(root) gid=0(root) Gruppen=0(root)

    
    		

    

    
    
    
    
    7. 
    
  7. 
    Изменения, внесённые в текстовый файл с помощью редактора, 
    запоминаются и показываются в журнале в формате ed.
    Строки, начинающиеся символом "<", удалены, а строки,
    начинающиеся символом ">" -- добавлены.

    

    


    $ vi ~/.bashrc
    

    2a3,5
>    if [ -f /usr/local/etc/bash_completion ]; then
>         . /usr/local/etc/bash_completion
>        fi

    		

    

    
    
    
    
    8. 
    
  8. 
    Для того чтобы изменить файл в соответствии с показанными в диффшоте
    изменениями, можно воспользоваться командой patch.
    Нужно скопировать изменения, запустить программу patch, указав в
    качестве её аргумента файл, к которому применяются изменения,
    и всавить скопированный текст:

    

    


    $ patch ~/.bashrc
    
    		

    

    
    В данном случае изменения применяются к файлу ~/.bashrc
    
    9. 
    
  9. 
    Для того чтобы получить краткую справочную информацию о команде, 
    нужно подвести к ней мышь. Во всплывающей подсказке появится краткое
    описание команды.
    
    
    
    
    Если справочная информация о команде есть, 
    команда выделяется голубым фоном, например: vi.
    Если справочная информация отсутствует,
    команда выделяется розовым фоном, например: notepad.exe.
    Справочная информация может отсутствовать в том случае, 
    если (1) команда введена неверно; (2) если распознавание команды LiLaLo выполнено неверно;
    (3) если информация о команде неизвестна LiLaLo.
    Последнее возможно для редких команд.
    
    10. 
    
  10. 
    Большие, в особенности многострочные, всплывающие подсказки лучше 
    всего показываются браузерами KDE Konqueror, Apple Safari и Microsoft Internet Explorer.
    В браузерах Mozilla и Firefox они отображаются не полностью, 
    а вместо перевода строки выводится специальный символ.
    
    11. 
    
  11. 
    Время ввода команды, показанное в журнале, соответствует времени 
    начала ввода командной строки, которое равно тому моменту, 
    когда на терминале появилось приглашение интерпретатора
    
    12. 
    
  12. 
    Имя терминала, на котором была введена команда, показано в специальном блоке.
    Этот блок показывается только в том случае, если терминал
    текущей команды отличается от терминала предыдущей.
    
    13. 
    
  13. 
    Вывод не интересующих вас в настоящий момент элементов журнала,
    таких как время, имя терминала и других, можно отключить.
    Для этого нужно воспользоваться формой управления журналом
    вверху страницы.
    
    14. 
    
  14. 
    Небольшие комментарии к командам можно вставлять прямо из командной строки.
    Комментарий вводится прямо в командную строку, после символов #^ или #v.
    Символы ^ и v показывают направление выбора команды, к которой относится комментарий:
    ^ - к предыдущей, v - к следующей.
    Например, если в командной строке было введено:

    $ whoami

    

    user

    

    $ #^ Интересно, кто я?

    
    в журнале это будет выглядеть так:
    

    $ whoami

    

    user

    

    

      Интересно, кто я?
     
     
    
    15. 
    
  15. 
    Если комментарий содержит несколько строк,
    его можно вставить в журнал следующим образом:

    $ whoami

    

    user

    

    $ cat > /dev/null #^ Интересно, кто я?

    

    Программа whoami выводит имя пользователя, под которым 
мы зарегистрировались в системе.
-
Она не может ответить на вопрос о нашем назначении 
в этом мире.

    
    В журнале это будет выглядеть так:

    

    


    $ whoami
    

    user

    

    Интересно, кто я?
    
Программа whoami выводит имя пользователя, под которым
    
мы зарегистрировались в системе.
    

    
Она не может ответить на вопрос о нашем назначении
    
в этом мире.
    

    
    		

    

    
    Для разделения нескольких абзацев между собой
    используйте символ "-", один в строке.
    
    

    16. 
    
  16. 
    Комментарии, не относящиеся непосредственно ни к какой из команд, 
    добавляются точно таким же способом, только вместо симолов #^ или #v 
    нужно использовать символы #=
    
    17. 

    
  17. 
    Содержимое файла может быть показано в журнале.
    Для этого его нужно вывести с помощью программы cat.
    Если вывод команды отметить симоволами #!, 
    содержимое файла будет показано в журнале
    в специально отведённой для этого секции.
    
    18. 

    
    
    
  18. 
    Для того чтобы вставить скриншот интересующего вас окна в журнал,
    нужно воспользоваться командой l3shot.
    После того как команда вызвана, нужно с помощью мыши выбрать окно, которое
    должно быть в журнале.
    
    19. 
    
    

    
    
    
  19. 
    Команды в журнале расположены в хронологическом порядке.
    Если две команды давались одна за другой, но на разных терминалах,
    в журнале они будут рядом, даже если они не имеют друг к другу никакого отношения.

    1
    2
3   
    4

    
    Группы команд, выполненных на разных терминалах, разделяются специальной линией.
    Под этой линией в правом углу показано имя терминала, на котором выполнялись команды.
    Для того чтобы посмотреть команды только одного сенса, 
    нужно щёкнуть по этому названию.
    
    20. 
    
    



О программе
    

    LiLaLo (L3) расшифровывается как Live Lab Log.

    Программа разработана для повышения эффективности обучения Unix/Linux-системам.

    (c) Игорь Чубин, 2004-2008

    

$Id$